- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT07646314
Comparative Effects of Post-Isometric Relaxation and Reciprocal Inhibition Techniques inPiriformis Syndrome
Comparative Effects of Post-Isometric Relaxation and Reciprocal Inhibition Muscle Energy Techniques on Pain, ROM and Function in Piriformis Syndrome
연구 개요
상태
정황
상세 설명
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Imran Amjad
- 전화번호: 03324390125
- 이메일: Imran.amjad@riphah.edu.pk
연구 장소
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Punjab Province
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Lahore, Punjab Province, 파키스탄, 54000
- Ghurki Hospital Lahore
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연락하다:
- Hira Shaukat, TDPT
- 전화번호: 03360405480
- 이메일: hira.shaukat@riphah.edu.pk
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수석 연구원:
- Hafiza Mahnoor Anwar, MSOMPT
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Piriformis syndrome clinically confirmed via special tests (e.g., FAIR test, Freiberg sign, Pace test)
- Both gender male and female.
- Age between 25 and 40 years.
- Presence of antalgic gait due to pain.
- Moderate to severe pain (e.g., NPRS score ≥ 4)
- Voluntary consent to participate in the study.
- Medically stable, no acute or unstable medical conditions that would interfere with participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
Lumber disc herniation or radiculopathy confirmed by imaging or neurological signs
- History of hip or pelvis surgery.
- Other neuromuscular or musculoskeletal disorders e.g., stroke, multiple sclerosis, or rheumatoid arthritis
- Recent lower limb fracture or injury within the last 6 months.
- Pregnancy due to potential risks and altered biomechanics.
- Inability to follow instruction
- Ongoing physiotherapy or alternative treatments
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: Post isometrics Relaxation Techniques (PIR)
In this group First conventional treatment will be applied for 20 minutes including Hot Pack and TENS (for 15 minutes) and sonics (for 5 minutes) Followed by PIR.
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Post-Isometric Relaxation is a type of MET in which the target muscle is gently contracted isometrically (without movement) against resistance, followed by a passive stretch during the post-contraction relaxation phase. To reduce muscle tension, increase flexibility, and lengthen tight muscles (like the piriformis in Piriformis Syndrome). Position the patient in a stretch position for the tight muscle just before the point of resistance. Then ask the patient to perform a gentle isometric contraction of the tight muscle (e.g., piriformis) for about 5-10 seconds against minimal resistance. After contraction, the patient relaxes for a few seconds. During this relaxation, the therapist passively stretches the muscle to a new barrier and holds for 15-30 seconds. Repeat 3-5 times. So, the whole treatment session will be of 50 minutes. This technique will be applied twice a week for 4 weeks. |
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활성 비교기: Reciprocal Inhibition Technique
This group will receive Hot Pack and TENS (for 15 minutes) and Sonics (for 5 minutes) Followed by METs.
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Reciprocal Inhibition is another MET technique where the antagonist of the tight muscle is contracted, which reflexively causes the tight (agonist) muscle to relax.
To inhibit the overactive muscle by activating its opposing muscle group, allowing for greater stretch and flexibility.
Place the muscle (e.g., piriformis) into a gentle stretch.
Ask the patient to contract the antagonist muscle (e.g., hip adductors/internal rotators) for about 5-10 seconds.
Therapist then passively stretches the target muscle (e.g., piriformis) further.
Repeat 3-5 times.
So, the whole treatment session will be of 50 minutes.
This technique will be applied twice a week for 4 weeks.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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NPRS for assessment of pain
기간: 4 weeks
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To determine the degree of pain that the patient will report, the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) will be utilized.
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4 weeks
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Lower Extremity Function Test (LEFT)
기간: 4 weeks
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The LEFT protocol includes a timed sequence of agility-based tasks, typically performed in a zigzag pattern or shuttle-based layout over a 120-foot course
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4 weeks
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GONIOMETERY
기간: 4 weeks
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Goniometry is the measurement of joint angles in the human body using a tool called a goniometer.
It is a standard and essential part of physical therapy and rehabilitation for assessing range of motion (ROM) in various joints
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4 weeks
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Hira Shaukat, Mphill, Riphah International University
간행물 및 유용한 링크
일반 간행물
- Boyajian-O'Neill LA, McClain RL, Coleman MK, Thomas PP. Diagnosis and management of piriformis syndrome: an osteopathic approach. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2008 Nov;108(11):657-64. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2008.108.11.657.
- Kean Chen C, Nizar AJ. Prevalence of piriformis syndrome in chronic low back pain patients. A clinical diagnosis with modified FAIR test. Pain Pract. 2013 Apr;13(4):276-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2012.00585.x. Epub 2012 Aug 2.
- Kutty NN, Siddeeque S, Tamphaibema H, Othayoth N, Bineesh C. Effect of Muscle Energy Technique with Deep Friction Massage on Pain, Disability and Internal Rotation Range of Motion of Hip Joint in Individuals with Piriformis Syndrome. Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy. 2020;14(1).
- Tonley JC, Yun SM, Kochevar RJ, Dye JA, Farrokhi S, Powers CM. Treatment of an individual with piriformis syndrome focusing on hip muscle strengthening and movement reeducation: a case report. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2010 Feb;40(2):103-11. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2010.3108.
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (추정된)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
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