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The Effect of Changing Posture in Sitting on Selected Clinical Shoulder Tests (EOCPIS)

2 maart 2017 bijgewerkt door: Meir Medical Center

The Effect of Changing Posture in Sitting on Selected Clinical Shoulder Tests in Patients With Rotator Cuff Degenerative Tears

Background: Shoulder pain is the third most common musculoskeletal problem accounting almost 21% of all musculoskeletal complaints. Symptomatic Rotator cuff degenerative tears (RCDT) are mostly common above the age of 40. Deviations of posture in the upper quadrant such as, slouched posture and forward head position, have been linked repeatedly to rotator cuff diseases, altered scapular kinematics and changes in the acromiohumeral distance (AHD). No study yet examined the effect of changing posture in sitting on the output of shoulder clinical tests, in patients with RCDT.

Objectives: The primary objective of the study is to examine the effect of changing posture in sitting on selected clinical shoulder tests in patients with rotator cuff degenerative tears (RCDT) Study design: A single blinded controlled clinical trial Methods: A total of 100 subjects (Patients referred to physiotherapy outpatient clinics of Clalit Healthcare Services in Holon and Hertzlyia) will be included in this study and divided into 2 groups: 50 subjects with shoulder pain who are diagnosed with RCDT by ultrasound and a control group of 50 volunteering subjects without any pain in the upper quadrant. All patients will be measured for their body weight and height and their hand dominance will be notified. Following reliability trials on the first 10 subjects, all subjects will be tested for pain provocation and level of pain (VAS) in both shoulders with 3 commonly used clinical shoulder tests for the diagnosis of rotator cuff diseases (Empty can - sensitivity=94%, specificity = 46% Neer test - sensitivity = 72%, specificity = 60%, and Hawkins-Kennedy test - sensitivity = 79%, specificity = 59% ) in 3 sitting postures; normal resting posture, slouched posture, and upright posture with scapular retraction as described by Kalra et al (2010). In addition, the rotator cuff muscle strength tests during shoulder abduction, internal rotation and external rotation will be measured for the 2 shoulders using a hand-held dynamometer.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Onbekend

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Quality assurance - "clalit" health services will provide ongoing auditing and monitoring of the study. data checks will be also examined by "clalit health services". the investigators are obliged to enter all the data into logs provided upfront by the organisation. All the data obtained will be stored in an original folder intended for inspection and all encounters with volunteers will be documented in the computerized medical file of the volunteers. Standard operating procedures will be followed by the regulations expected by "clalit" health services and the Israeli ministry of health. After the first 10 volunteers of the study a reliability and validity statistical analysis will be made to assess the sample size estimated. Missing, unavailable, "non-reported" or uninterpretable data will be excluded from the final analysis.Data will be analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences Version 15 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Results of measurements of each test will be analyzed for mean, standard deviation (SD) and range. Categorical variables will be described percentiles/median. Changes of variables in the same subject will be analyzed using a paired T test for continuous variables and Mann-Whitney test for categorical variables. In addition, the correlations between variables will be calculated using ICC. P values smaller than 0.05 (p<0.05) will be considered significant

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Verwacht)

100

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • Bat yam, Israël
        • Bat yamon physical therapy
      • Holon, Israël
        • Holon Physiotherapy

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

40 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Patients aged over 40 years with partial rotator cuff degenerative tears that were diagnosed by ultrasound.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients aged over 40 years.
  2. Patients with partial rotator cuff degenerative tears that were diagnosed by ultrasound.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Recent trauma to the upper quadrant.
  2. Patients with spondyloarthropaties and or rheumatological diseases
  3. Any oncological disease.
  4. Any surgery or fractures in the upper quadrant.
  5. Systemic vascular pathology.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
partial rotator cuff tears
50 subjects with shoulder pain who are diagnosed with partial rotator cuff degenrative tears by ultrasound. All patients will be measured for their body weight and height and their hand dominance will be notified. Following reliability trials on the first 10 subjects, all subjects will be tested for pain provocation and level of pain (VAS) in both shoulders with 3 commonly used clinical shoulder tests for the diagnosis of rotator cuff diseases Empty can ,Neer test and Hawkins-Kennedy test in 3 sitting postures; normal resting posture, slouched posture, and upright posture with scapular retraction. In addition, the rotator cuff muscle strength tests during shoulder abduction, internal rotation and external rotation will be measured for the 2 shoulders using a hand-held dynamometer.
Three clinical shoulder tests (Neer impingement sign,Hawkins-kennedy, empty can) performed in three different sitting positions: normal resting posture, slouched posture, and upright posture with scapular retraction and shoulder. and in addition shoulder muscle strength test with handheld dynamometer
control group
50 volunteering subjects without any pain in the upper quadrant.All patients will be measured for their body weight and height and their hand dominance will be notified. Following reliability trials on the first 10 subjects, all subjects will be tested for pain provocation and level of pain (VAS) in both shoulders with 3 commonly used clinical shoulder tests for the diagnosis of rotator cuff diseases Empty can ,Neer test and Hawkins-Kennedy test in 3 sitting postures; normal resting posture, slouched posture, and upright posture with scapular retraction. In addition, the rotator cuff muscle strength tests during shoulder abduction, internal rotation and external rotation will be measured for the 2 shoulders using a hand-held dynamometer.
Three clinical shoulder tests (Neer impingement sign,Hawkins-kennedy, empty can) performed in three different sitting positions: normal resting posture, slouched posture, and upright posture with scapular retraction and shoulder. and in addition shoulder muscle strength test with handheld dynamometer

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Tijdsspanne
Neer test , empty can test, Hawkins Kennedy test
Tijdsspanne: one year
one year

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Tijdsspanne
shoulder muscle testing
Tijdsspanne: one year
one year

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: shlomo bierkenfeld, MD, Clalit health services

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Algemene publicaties

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 juli 2015

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 april 2017

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 april 2017

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

7 mei 2015

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

7 mei 2015

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

12 mei 2015

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

3 maart 2017

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

2 maart 2017

Laatst geverifieerd

1 februari 2017

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • ק018/2015

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

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