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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Japanese Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection (CERTAIN-1)

14 juli 2021 bijgewerkt door: AbbVie

A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Japanese Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection (CERTAIN-1)

The purpose of this phase 3, multicenter study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Japanese adults with chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-infected, HCV direct-acting antiviral agent (DAA) treatment-naïve, and DAA treatment-experienced Japanese adult subjects.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The study consisted of two sub-studies that enrolled in parallel. Substudy 1 was randomized, open-label, and active-controlled, wherein HCV treatment-naïve or interferon (IFN)-experienced (i.e., DAA treatment-naïve), genotype (GT)1-infected participants without cirrhosis were enrolled. Substudy 2 was non-randomized, open label, and enrolled special populations of HCV-infected participants [GT1- or GT2-infected subjects with compensated cirrhosis, HCV GT3-, 4-, 5- and 6-infected subjects (with compensated cirrhosis or without cirrhosis), HCV GT1- and GT2-infected subjects who had failed prior DAA treatments (with compensated cirrhosis or without cirrhosis), HCV GT1- or GT2-infected subjects with severe renal impairment (with compensated cirrhosis or without cirrhosis)].

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

295

Fase

  • Fase 3

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Females were postmenopausal for at least 2 years; surgically sterile or had a vasectomized partner; or, if of childbearing potential and sexually active with a male partner, were currently using at least 1 effective method of birth control at the time of Screening and agreed to practice 1 effective method of birth control from Screening through 30 days after stopping study drug. Sexually active males were surgically sterile or, if sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential, agreed to practice 1 effective form of birth control from Screening through 30 days after stopping study drug.
  • Screening central laboratory result indicated HCV single genotype infection for the appropriate treatment arm, without co-infection of any other genotype.

  • Chronic HCV infection is defined as one of the following:

    • Positive for anti-HCV antibody (Ab) and/or HCV RNA at least 6 months before Screening.
    • A liver biopsy consistent with chronic HCV infection.
  • Agreed to voluntarily sign and date an informed consent form, approved by an Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) prior to the initiation of any screening or study specific procedures.
  • Participants who were able to understand and adhere to the study visit schedule and all other protocol requirements.
  • Absence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as indicated by an ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Females who were pregnant or planned to become pregnant, or breastfeeding or males whose partner was pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
  • Participants co-infected with hepatitis B virus or human immunodeficiency virus.
  • Use of contraindicated medications or supplements within 2 weeks or 10 half-lives (if known), whichever was longer, prior to the first dose of any study drug.
  • Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Any cause of liver disease other than chronic HCV infection.
  • Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C classification or clinical history of decompensated liver disease.
  • Consideration by the investigator, for any reason, that the participant is an unsuitable candidate to receive ABT-493/ABT-530.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Arm A
ABT-493 (300 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (120 mg) once daily (QD) for 8 weeks in HCV genotype(GT)1 -infected, DAA treatment-naïve participants without cirrhosis.
Geneesmiddel: ABT-493/ABT-530
Geco-formuleerde tablet
Andere namen:
  • Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir
  • glecaprevir (ABT-493)
  • pibrentasvir (ABT-530)
Actieve vergelijker: Arm B
Ombitasvir (25 mg)/paritaprevir (150 mg)/ritonavir (100mg) (OBV/PTV/r) QD for 12 weeks in HCV GT1 infected, DAA treatment-naïve participants without cirrhosis.
Geneesmiddel: OBV/PTV/r
Co-formulated tablet
Andere namen:
  • Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir
  • ombitasvir (ABT-267)
  • paritaprevir (ABT-450)
  • norvir (ritonavir)
Experimenteel: Arm C
ABT-493 (300 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (120mg) QD for 12 weeks in HCV GT1- or GT2-infected participants with compensated cirrhosis, HCV GT3-, 4-, 5- and 6-infected participants (with compensated cirrhosis or without cirrhosis), HCV GT1- and GT2-infected participants who had failed prior DAA treatments (with compensated cirrhosis or without cirrhosis), and HCV GT1- or GT2-infected participants with severe renal impairment and compensated cirrhosis.
Geneesmiddel: ABT-493/ABT-530
Geco-formuleerde tablet
Andere namen:
  • Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir
  • glecaprevir (ABT-493)
  • pibrentasvir (ABT-530)
Experimenteel: Arm D
ABT-493 (300 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (120 mg) QD for 8 weeks in GT1- or GT2-infected participants with severe renal impairment and without cirrhosis.
Geneesmiddel: ABT-493/ABT-530
Geco-formuleerde tablet
Andere namen:
  • Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir
  • glecaprevir (ABT-493)
  • pibrentasvir (ABT-530)

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Percentage of Participants in Arms A and B With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Percentage of Participants in Arm A With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. 95% CI was calculated using the normal approximation to the binomial distribution.
12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
Percentage of Participants for Each Sub-Population in Arms C and D With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
Tijdsspanne: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. Subpopulations defined as Genotype 1 and 2 infected cirrhotic participants, prior direct acting antiviral agent (DAA) treatment experienced (T-exp) participants, Genotype 3, 4, 5 or 6-infected participants, and participants with severe renal impairment (RI). 95% CI was calculated using the Wilson score method.
12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
Tijdsspanne: Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 (end of treatment for 8-week treatment arm), and 12 (end of treatment for 12-week treatment arm) or premature discontinuation from treatment
On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment; confirmed HCV RNA ≥ 100 IU/mL after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment. 95% CI was calculated using the Wilson score method.
Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 (end of treatment for 8-week treatment arm), and 12 (end of treatment for 12-week treatment arm) or premature discontinuation from treatment
Percentage of Participants With Post-Treatment Relapse
Tijdsspanne: From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug
Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment, excluding participants who were been shown to be re-infected. The confidence interval was calculated using the Wilson score method.
From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

AbbVie

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Algemene publicaties

Nuttige links

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

22 februari 2016

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

14 november 2016

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

9 februari 2017

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

9 maart 2016

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

9 maart 2016

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

14 maart 2016

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

16 juli 2021

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

14 juli 2021

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2021

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • M15-594

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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Klinische onderzoeken op Hepatitis C-virus

Klinische onderzoeken op ABT-493/ABT-530

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