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The Impact of the Covid-19 Outbreak on Emergency Room Attendances of Surgical Patients
The Impact of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Outbreak on Emergency Room Attendances of Surgical Patients at a Tertiary Medical Center
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Since December 2019, when the novel coronavirus disease (Covid-19) spread throughout the world, data have been needed on the effects of the pandemic on various aspects of healthcare systems. Recommendations for social distancing and quarantine decrees made by local governments, alongside the general public fear from the spread of the virus, are presumed to have markedly affected the trends in hospitals visits. Understanding the exact nature of the effect is critical for better anticipating and preparing health systems in the event of future outbreaks and in the post outbreak period. Additionally, deferring hospitals visits can potentially put patients at increased risk for morbidity and mortality, especially in postsurgical patients. Evaluating the impact of the pandemic on patient volume can guide decision-making in future scenarios.
Previous infectious disease outbreaks have been shown to impact ED volumes: The US Hantavirus outbreak in 1993 led to a 2-fold increase in ED visits; Escherichia coli 0157:H7 outbreak in Washington state in 1993 increased ED visits by 17%; However, the 2003 SARS outbreaks in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Toronto reduced tertiary care ED visits by up to 47 percent.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Ramat Gan, Israël
- Werving
- Sheba Medical Center
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Contact:
- Roi Anteby, MD
- Telefoonnummer: +972545882207
- E-mail: roi.anteby@sheba.health.gov.il
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients visiting the ER of Sheba Medical Center between January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients less than 18 years of age
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Pandemic Period
Patients who presented to the emergency department at our medical institute Sheba Medical Center between January 1 - March 31 in 2020.
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Exposure: the novel coronavirus disease (Covid-19) outbreak
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Pre Pandemic Period
Patients who presented to the emergency department at our medical institute Sheba Medical Center between January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019,
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|
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Rates of emergency visits needing surgical consult
Tijdsspanne: January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
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January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
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The ratio of severe presentations to non-severe presentations
Tijdsspanne: January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
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January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|
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The impact of age on ED attendance rates
Tijdsspanne: January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
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January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
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Differences in ED surgical visits (in terms of capacity and severity) of surgical patients depending on the presentation and the co morbidity
Tijdsspanne: January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
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January 1 - March 31 in the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Heiber M, Lou WY. Effect of the SARS outbreak on visits to a community hospital emergency department. CJEM. 2006 Sep;8(5):323-8. doi: 10.1017/s148180350001397x.
- Chen WK, Cheng YC, Chung YT, Lin CC. The impact of the SARS outbreak on an urban emergency department in Taiwan. Med Care. 2005 Feb;43(2):168-72. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200502000-00010.
- Anteby R, Zager Y, Barash Y, Nadler R, Cordoba M, Klang E, Klein Y, Ram E, Gutman M, Horesh N. The Impact of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outbreak on the Attendance of Patients with Surgical Complaints at a Tertiary Hospital Emergency Department. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2020 Sep;30(9):1001-1007. doi: 10.1089/lap.2020.0465. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- SMC-20-7078-YZ-CTIL
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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