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Search for Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarkers in Systemic Sclerosis and Inflammatory Myopathies (SCLEROMYOMICS)

14 december 2021 bijgewerkt door: University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

Search for Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarkers (Molecular Signatures) in Systemic Sclerosis and Inflammatory Myopathies by a Multi-OMIC Strategy Integrating a Single Cell Analysis Approach

Systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies, which sometimes combine (scleromyositis), have shared pathophysiological elements. In both diseases, many cell subtypes are involved in damage to organs such as T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, and unconventional (non-B, non-T) lymphocytes called innate lymphoid cell (ILC). The increasing complexity of our understanding of the immune system (multiplication of recognized cell subtypes) also makes the strategies for analyzing pathophysiological mechanisms more complex. Currently, no biomarker perfectly predicts the phenotype and evolution of patients. Multi-OMIC analyzes will be performed (identification of cell populations as well as genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic characterization) in blood and tissue samples (skin and muscle biopsy) in patients with systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies, with the objective of identifying discriminating molecular signatures (biomarkers) according to the characteristics of the disease and its evolution.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Werving

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Cohort study, monocentric, comparative, non-randomized, open-label, prospective and longitudinal, quasi-experimental.

Participating subjects will be classified according to their clinical, biological and additional investigations into one of the 4 populations presented in the eligibility criteria.

A 1st sampling point will be carried out at inclusion visit (baseline). Prospective follow-up of participating patients will be carried out as part of their routine care (1 to 2 visits per year or more if disease complications appear).

During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the disease.

During the follow-up, 2 more sampling points will be carried out (blood and / or skin) on each participating patient.

Blood samples and muscle biopsies will be carried out in the usual way during diagnostic and therapeutic management. An additional volume of blood, an additional muscle biopsy (on the occasion of the one performed for diagnosis) and two superficial skin biopsies (1 sclerotic tissue & 1 healthy tissue) will be taken for research purposes.

Inclusion in this cohort will not change the management of the patient, either with regard to his treatment or his follow-up.

Multi-omics analyzes will include single cell RNAseq, as well as proteomics and genomics analysis:

  • Transcriptomic analysis will be performed on PMBC, muscle and skin.
  • Genomic analysis (exome & whole genome) will be performed on PMBC, muscle and skin.
  • Proteomic analysis will be performed on serum, PMBC, muscle and skin.
  • Single cell analysis will be performed on PMBC, muscle and skin. During the analysis, the clinical characteristics of baseline, the treatments and the evolutions during the follow-up will be compared to reveal the clinical relevance of the multi-OMIC signatures.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Verwacht)

55

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

  • Frankrijk
    • Bas-Rhin
      • Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin, Frankrijk, 67000

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Control population without inflammatory myopathy (population 1), suspected myopathy for whom a blood test and muscle biopsy are required to confirm the diagnosis
  • Confirmed inflammatory myopathy (population 2)
  • Control population without systemic sclerosis (population 3), with primary Raynaud's phenomenon
  • Early diffuse systemic cutaneous scleroderma (population 4)
  • Male or female (age ≥ 18, no upper age limit)

Exclusion Criteria:

Populations 1 & 2

  • Contraindication to muscle biopsy
  • Diagnosed for another neuromuscular disease
  • Taking an immunosuppressant / immunomodulator treatment within 3 months before inclusion
  • Unbalanced cardiovascular pathology

Population 3 & 4

  • Contraindication to skin biopsy
  • Capillaroscopic and / or immunological anomaly suggesting scleroderma
  • Suspicion of scleroderma but diagnosed for another connectivitis
  • Immunosuppressive treatment (corticosteroids> 15 mg, methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil) introduced for more than 1 month
  • Active or recent cancer <3 years (apart from non-melanoma skin cancer).

For all

- Pregnancy or breast feeding

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Fundamentele wetenschap
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of systemic sclerosis during 5 years.
Tijdsspanne: At Day 1

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology.

During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the systemic sclerosis.
At Day 1
Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of systemic sclerosis during 5 years.
Tijdsspanne: At 12 months

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology.

During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the systemic sclerosis.
At 12 months
Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of systemic sclerosis during 5 years.
Tijdsspanne: 5 years

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology.

During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the systemic sclerosis.
5 years
Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of inflammatory myopathies during 5 years.
Tijdsspanne: At Day 1

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology.

During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the inflammatory myopathies.
At Day 1
Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of inflammatory myopathies during 5 years.
Tijdsspanne: At 12 months

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology.

During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the inflammatory myopathies.
At 12 months
Evolution of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of inflammatory myopathies during 5 years.
Tijdsspanne: 5 years

This study is descriptive (non-analytical), without prior hypothesis. Molecular profiles will be assessed by integration of multi-OMIC tools from a wide range of areas of biochemistry, chemistry, physics, computing science and molecular biology.

During the 5-year follow-up, the investigating physician will remain attentive to the appearance of a new clinical element which will mark the course of the inflammatory myopathies.
5 years
Comparison of the molecular profiles between systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies at disease early stage.
Tijdsspanne: Day 1
Comparison of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing] between systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies at disease early stage.
Day 1
Comparison of the molecular profiles between systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies at one year and versus disease early stage.
Tijdsspanne: At 12 months
Comparison of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing] between systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies at one year and versus disease early stage.
At 12 months
Comparison of the molecular profiles between systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies at 5 years and versus disease early stage.
Tijdsspanne: At 5 years
Comparison of the molecular profiles (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing] between systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies at 5 years and versus disease early stage.
At 5 years

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Identification of molecular profiles specific to the evolution of clinical and biological characteristics of systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies
Tijdsspanne: 5 years
Study of the molecular profile (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of systemic sclerosis during a systemic or infectious complication (initial profile compared to the profile at the time of the complication)
5 years
Identification of molecular profiles specific to the impact of the implementation of targeted treatments in systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies
Tijdsspanne: 5 years
Study of the molecular profile (i.e., genomic [New Generation Sequencing], transcriptomic [RNA chip], proteomic [mass spectrometry] and identification of cell population [single cell RNA sequencing]) of systemic sclerosis before and after the implementation of targeted treatments (immunomodulators, cell therapies).
5 years
Assessment of the presence of discriminating molecular profiles in different tissues (blood, skin, muscle) in systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies
Tijdsspanne: 5 years
Compare the molecular profiles of blood (serum, PMBC), skin (sclerotic, healthy) and muscle, of early and advanced systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies
5 years
Assessment of the presence of discriminating molecular profiles in different cell subpopulations within these tissues (blood, skin, muscle) in systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies
Tijdsspanne: 5 years
Compare the molecular profiles in different cell subpopulations within blood, skin and muscle tissues by single cell analysis in systemic sclerosis and inflammatory myopathies
5 years

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

25 november 2021

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 juni 2023

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 juni 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

22 april 2021

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

1 juni 2021

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

8 juni 2021

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

15 december 2021

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

14 december 2021

Laatst geverifieerd

1 december 2021

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 8181

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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