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Multimodal Anesthesia in Robotic Laparoscopic Nephrectomy (MANTRA)

29 juni 2026 bijgewerkt door: Fundacio Puigvert

Efficacy of Multimodal Anesthesia in Robotic Laparoscopic Nephrectomy: Impact on Recovery and Early Hospital Discharge.

It is a prospective, randomized, controlled and superiority clinical trial, with the objective of comparing the effectiveness of multimodal anesthesia versus conventional anesthesia in patients undergoing oncological robotic nephrectomy within a short-stay surgery program (SSA). The effect of no specific drug will be evaluated, but rather the anesthetic approach ologies of surgical patients. The clinical trial will be carried out in a third-level university hospital, between the first half of 2026 and the second half of 2027 and, after approval by the corresponding Clinical Research Ethics Committee.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial to evaluate whether multimodal anesthesia allows for early hospital discharge (reduce 24-hour admission) compared to conventional anesthesia in oncological robotic nephrectomies; both according to usual practice. The effect of no specific drug will be evaluated, but rather the anesthetic approach pologies of surgical patients. It will be enrolled 80 patients. Patients will be randomized 1:1 using a computer-generated sequence into: Group A: multimodal anesthesia vs Group B: conventional anesthesia.

Main objective is to demonstrate the superiority of multimodal anesthesia over conventional anesthesia in patients undergoing robotic laparoscopic nephrectomy within a short-stay surgical program, in terms of reducing hospital admission time and earlier discharge. To demonstrate that multimodal anesthesia allows a reduction in hospital admission time allowing for early discharge.

Estimated duration of the study is 18 months. This involves collecting data from preoperative to 30 days post-surgery from patients undergoing oncological robotic nephrectomy.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

80

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients ≥18 years.
  • Indication for elective oncological robotic partial or radical nephrectomy.
  • ASA classification I-III.
  • Candidates for short-stay surgery according to institutional protocol.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic opioid use. Defined as continuous opioid use during the 3 months prior to surgery
  • Uncontrolled chronic pain. Defined as chronic pain not adequately controlled with usual treatment during the 3 months prior to surgery.
  • Contraindications to NSAIDs, regional anesthesia, or drugs of the multimodal protocol.
  • Advanced renal failure (GFR <30 ml/min) at the preanesthetic visit.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Verdrievoudigen

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Actieve vergelijker: Multimodal anesthesia

Multimodal anesthesia Balanced general anesthesia.

Standardized multimodal analgesia:

Paracetamol iv NSAID or COX-2 (if not contraindicated) Magnesium sulfate iv Lidocaine iv Ketamine iv Methadone iv at the beginning surgical incision at low doses TAP block with local anesthetic: Bupivacaine 0.25% 10ml Surgical wound infiltration with local anesthetic: bupivacaine 0.25% 2ml per to knock

Administration of multimodal anesthesia in patients randomized to this arm and undergoing oncological robotic nephrectomies according to usual practice.

Premedication:

Midazolam: 1-2mg Ondansetron: 4-8mg IV Dexamethasone: 4-8mg IV

+/-Scopolamine (patients high risk PONV) iv Magnesi Sulfate: 30-50mg/Kg iv

Induction:

Fentanyl: 1mcg/kg iv Propofol: 1-2mg/Kg iv Rocuroni: 0.3mg/kg iv Lidocaine: 1.1.5mg/Kg iv bolus Ketamine: 0.25-0.5mg/Kg Methadone: 0.5-0.1mg/kg IV at the beginning of the surgical incision (single dose).

Maintenance:

Propofol/sevorane Rocuroni: 0.3mg/kg/h iv Lidocaine: 1-2 mg/Kg/h Ketamine: 0.1-0.2 mg/kg/h

Postoperative:

Paracetamol: 1g/8h IV Metamizole: 1g/8h iv Rescue opioids if VAS>4: Adolonta or Morphine

Actieve vergelijker: Conventional anesthesia

Balanced general anesthesia.

Standardized conventional analgesia:

Paracetamol IV NSAID or COX-2 (if not contraindicated) Analgesia based mainly on systemic opioids. Absence of protocolized regional blocking.

Administration of conventional anesthesia in patients randomized to this arm and undergoing oncological robotic nephrectomies according to usual practice.

Premedication:

Midazolam: 1-2mg Ondansetron: 4-8 mg IV Dexamethasone: 4-8 mg IV

+/-Scopolamine (patients high risk PONV) iv

Induction:

Fentanyl: 1mcg/kg iv Propofol: 1-2mg/kg iv Rocuroni: 0.3mg/kg iv

Maintenance:

Propofol/sevorane Rocuroni: 0.3mg/kg/h iv Remifentanil: 0.05-0.2 mcg/Kg/h Methadone: 1-1.5mg/kg IV at the end of surgery

Postoperative:

Paracetamol: 1g/8h IV Metamizole: 1g/8h iv Rescue opioids if VAS>4: Adolonta or Morphine.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change hospital admission time and earlier discharge
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Changes over time in the hospital stay, expressed in hours, will be measured and reported.
From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Post surgery pain
Tijdsspanne: Post surgery time 6, 24 and 48 hours.
Postoperative pain will be assessed using the VAS scale (Visual Analogue Scale) at 6, 24 and 48 hours. The results will be recorded on a scale of 0 (minimal pain) to 10 (maximum pain).
Post surgery time 6, 24 and 48 hours.
Cumulative consumption of opioids
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Compare the cumulative consumption of opioids (morphine equivalents).
From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Nausea and vomiting
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Compare the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Early ambulation
Tijdsspanne: From end of surgery to ambulation
Compare the time in hours from end of surgery to early ambulation during hospitalization.
From end of surgery to ambulation
Oral tolerance
Tijdsspanne: From end of surgery to oral tolerance
Compare the time in hours from end of surgery to oral tolerance during hospitalization.
From end of surgery to oral tolerance
Hospital stay
Tijdsspanne: From enrrolment to end of hospital stay
Compare the time of hospital stay in hours from hospitalization to discharged.
From enrrolment to end of hospital stay
Duration of surgery
Tijdsspanne: From start surgery to end surgery
Compare the duration of surgery in hours
From start surgery to end surgery
Perioperative complications
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Compare perioperative complications according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. It grades complications from I (menor) to V (major), with suffix 'd' for permanent disability.
From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Readmission or unscheduled consultations
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Compare the rate of readmission or unscheduled consultations at 30 days.
From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Postoperative recovery
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Assess the quality of postoperative recovery using the QoR-15 questionnaire (Quality of Recovery-15). It consists of 15 items that assess pain, physical comfort, physical independence and emotional state, with a total score ranging from 0 to 150 (the higher the score, the better the recovery)
From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Surgical procedure satisfaction
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Compare the level of general satisfaction with the surgical procedure using a satisfaction questionnaire based on the Likert scale: Very dissatisfied, Dissatisfied, Neutral, Satisfied, Very satisfied.
From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Predictive factors for better response to multimodal anesthesia
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days
Determine predictive factors for better response to multimodal anesthesia (e. g.: age report in years, sex (male or female), the ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) classification (I-VI), weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2, pathological history, nephrectomy, bleeding, perioperative complications).
From enrollment to the end of follow up 30 days

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: DIANA VERNETTA, MD, FUNDACIO PUIGVERT IUNA

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

2 mei 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

30 november 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

30 november 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

10 april 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

23 april 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

30 april 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

1 juli 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

29 juni 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juni 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

Beschrijving IPD-plan

The investigators and the sponsor will preserve the confidentiality of all patients participating in the clinical trial, in accordance with GCP, and the patient's identity will be kept confidential throughout the trial. Complete affiliation data and written consent will be kept in the investigator's file.

The personal data of the participants will be treated in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on Data Protection (GDPR), and the corresponding Organic Law 3/2018, of 5 December, on the protection of personal data and the guarantee of digital rights. The data collected are only those data strictly necessary for the purposes of this research and will be used exclusively for this purpose.

IPD-tijdsbestek voor delen

IPD and supporting information will be available after publication (not end date)

IPD-toegangscriteria voor delen

It will be published

IPD delen Ondersteunend informatietype

  • LEERPROTOCOOL
  • MVO

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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