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Effects of Frenkels Exercises and Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Stroke Patients
Combined Effects of Frenkels Exercises and Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Balance, Coordination and Proprioception in Stroke Patients
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Imran Amjad, Phd
- Telefoonnummer: 03324390215
- E-mail: imranamjad@riphah.edu.pk
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Typically 50-65 years old.(14)
- Both male and female are included
- Patients with subacute ischemic stroke (hemiplegia).(15)
- Ability to walk independently for at least 10minutes.(16)
- Diagnosis of a first-time stroke or without sequel of a previous stroke(15)
- MOCA score>26 to confirm adequate cognitive function.
- Brunnstrom exercise recovery stages of 3-4 or higher(17)
- Voluntarily provided informed consent prior to participating
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with severe cognitive impairment or dementia.(16)
- Patients with unstable medical conditions, such as uncontrolled hypertension or cardiac disease.
- Patients with recent surgery or injury that may affect participation in the study.
- Patients with contraindications to electrical muscle stimulation (EMS), such as unstable cardiopulmonary medical conditions pacemakers or metal implants
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Frenkels exercise with EMS
Participant will receive EMS for 10 minutes and Frenkels exercise for 20 minutes for 3 days per week for 8 weeks
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Group A will include 19 participants.
Participant will receive EMS for 10 minutes and Frenkels exercise for 20 minutes for 3 days per week for 8 weeks In Week 1-2 Investigator will apply 50Hz EMS pulse duration of 150 μs, intermittent with 5s of EMS stimulation to perform the movement and 10s of rest stimulation for adaptation while focusing lower limb exercises in according to frenkles exercises for 20 min in lying position Week 3-4: 60 Hz EMS stimulation applied pulse duration of 200 μs, intermittent with 5 s of EMS stimulation to perform the movement and 10 s of rest with frenkles exercises in sitting position Week 5-6 Frequency of 70 Hz pulse duration of 250 μs, intermittent with 5 s of EMS stimulation to perform the movement and 10 s of rest EMS stimulation will be applied with frenkles exercises in standing position Week 7-8: In progression, Frequency of 85 Hz and pulse duration of 300 μs, intermittent with 5 s of EMS stimulation to perform the movement and 10 s of rest
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Actieve vergelijker: Conservative Treatment
Participants will receive routine therapy for 30 minutes.
It could be hot pack, IR with routine exercises for 3 days per week for 8 weeks.
|
Group B will also include 19 participants. Each participant will receive routine therapy for 30 minutes. It could be hot pack, IR with routine exercises for 3 days per week for 8 weeks. Weeks 1-2: Initial Phase
b) Weight-bearing exercises c) Gait training: Walking with support d) Balance exercises: Weeks 5-6 Functional Phase
Weeks 7-8: Advanced Phase
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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The Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 8th week
|
It's a 14-item performance-based measure, meaning it assesses how well a person can perform specific tasks related to balance.
Each item is scored on a 5-point scale (0-4), with higher scores indicating better balance, and a total score range of 0-56.
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Baseline and 8th week
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The Nottingham Sensory Assessment (NSA)
Tijdsspanne: baseline and 8th week
|
NSA is used to evaluate sensory impairments, particularly in individuals who have experienced stroke. scores ranging from 0 (extreme difficulty/unable to perform) to 4 (no difficulty) for each item. |
baseline and 8th week
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The Lower Extremity Motor Coordination Test (LEMOCOT)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 8th Week
|
(LEMOCOT) scoring scale involves assessing an individual's ability to perform specific lower extremity movements, with scores ranging from 0 (extreme difficulty/unable to perform) to 4 (no difficulty) for each item.
The total score is obtained by summing the scores of all items, with a higher score indicating better motor coordination.
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Baseline and 8th Week
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Sabiha Arshad, M.Phill, Riphah International University
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- 1. Ko EJ, Chun MH, Kim D-Y, Kang Y, Lee SJ, Yi JH, et al. Frenkel's exercise on lower limb sensation and balance in subacute ischemic stroke patients with impaired proprioception. Neurology Asia. 2018;23(3).
- Shoeb M, Mishra A, Yadav KK, Kumar S, Yadav S. Effect of BAPS Board Versus Frenkel Exercise on Balance in Stroke Patient's-A Pilot Study.
- Haque S. Effectiveness of frankel exercise to improve balance and function after stroke: Bangladesh Health Professions Institute, Faculty of Medicine, the University …; 2023.
- Khan S, Shahid W, Khalid R, Pervez M, Hameed R, Khaliq S. Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation with and without Electrical Muscle Stimulation on spasticity, gait and lower limb function in chronic stroke patients. Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research. 2024;4(3):1-6.
- Arif A, Arshad K, Tariq S, Sundas S, Tariq N, Kabir A, et al. COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF VIRTUAL REALITY AND FRENKEL'S EXERCISES ON BALANCE, GAIT AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE. Insights-Journal of Health and Rehabilitation. 2024;2(2 (Health & Rehab)):459-67.
- Yoo HJ, Park S, Oh S, Kang M, Seo Y, Kim BG, Lee SH. Effects of electrical muscle stimulation on core muscle activation and physical performance in non-athletic adults: A randomized controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Jan 27;102(4):e32765. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000032765.
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- REC/0218 Waneeza Malik
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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