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Study to Evaluate the Safety of UF-KURE-BCMA CAR T-Cells in Advanced Myeloma
A Phase 1, Single-Arm, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety of UF-KURE-BCMA Cells in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This is a Phase I, single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation study using a 3+3 design that evaluates the safety of UF (ultrafast)- KURE-BCMA for patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Eligible patients are adults (≥18 years) with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma after ≥3 prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory drug, and an anti-CD38 antibody. The study will accrue a total of 12 patients.
The primary objectives of this study are:
- To determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of UF-KURE-BCMA
- To establish the safety profile and identify dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
The secondary objectives:
- Manufacturing feasibility
- Overall response rate (ORR) per IMWG criteria
- Duration of response (DOR)
- Progression-free survival (PFS)
- Overall survival (OS)
The exploratory objectives include:
- CAR-T cell persistence and expansion
- Replication-competent lentivirus (RCL) testing
- Cytokine profiling
- CAR-T cell phenotype characterization
- Anti-BCMA CAR antibody development
- Spatial multi-omics analysis of the bone marrow microenvironment
The study endpoints include:
Primary Endpoint Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities occurring within 28 days of CAR-T cell infusion Secondary Endpoints
- Manufacturing success rate (≥75%)
- Treatment-emergent adverse events
- ORR, DOR, PFS, and OS per IMWG criteria
The Investigational Product is UF-KURE-BCMA, an autologous CAR-T cells manufactured using an ultra-fast process (approximately 17-20 hours), that targets specifically BCMA, a marker expressed on the surface of the myeloma cell. The study will evaluate 3 different dose levels:
- Level -1: 3 × 10⁶ cells (≥50 kg) / 2 × 10⁶ cells (<50 kg)
- Level 1 (Starting Dose): 10 × 10⁶ cells (≥50 kg) / 7 × 10⁶ cells (<50 kg)
- Level 2: 15 × 10⁶ cells (≥50 kg) / 10 × 10⁶ cells (<50 kg) Prior to the cell infusion, the patients will receive a chemotherapy regimen (lymphodepleting regimen) that includes: Cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m² IV plus fludarabine 30 mg/m² IV, administered daily for 3 days (Days -4 to -2) The study will last 28 days, which is Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) observation period. The follow-up period is 24 months with a long-term safety follow-up of 15 years.
The study endpoints:
Primary Endpoint Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities occurring within 28 days of CAR-T cell infusion Secondary Endpoints
- Manufacturing success rate (≥75%)
- Treatment-emergent adverse events
- ORR, DOR, PFS, and OS per IMWG criteria
Statistical Methods A standard 3+3 dose-escalation design will be used. Safety and efficacy will be summarized using descriptive statistics. Time-to-event endpoints will be analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Fase
- Fase 1
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: DANIEL Couriel, MD, MS, MBA
- Telefoonnummer: 7343539036
- E-mail: daniel@cellserveglobal.com
Studie Contact Back-up
- Naam: Ola Soliman, MD
- Telefoonnummer: 6478650773
- E-mail: olaselkadi@gmail.com
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects must meet ALL of the following criteria to be eligible for study enrollment:
- Age: ≥18 years at time of signing informed consent
Diagnosis: Documented multiple myeloma meeting one of the following:
- Relapsed disease: Progression after achieving at least minimal response (MR) to prior therapy
- Refractory disease: Non-responsive or progressive disease while on therapy or within 60 days of last treatment (in subjects who achieved ≥MR on prior therapy)
Prior Therapy:
- Received ≥3 prior lines of anti-myeloma therapy
- Prior therapy must include:
At least one proteasome inhibitor At least one immunomodulatory drug (e.g., lenalidomide, pomalidomide, thalidomide) At least one anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody (e.g., daratumumab, isatuximab) o Prior anti-BCMA CAR-T therapy is permitted if subject achieved PFS ≥6 months post-infusion
Measurable Disease: At least one of the following at screening (for response assessment eligibility):
- Serum M-protein ≥0.5 g/dL by protein electrophoresis (SPEP)
- Urine M-protein ≥200 mg/24 hours by protein electrophoresis (UPEP)
- Serum free light chain (FLC) difference ≥10 mg/dL with abnormal FLC ratio Note: Subjects with non-measurable disease may enroll for safety assessment
- Performance Status: ECOG Performance Status 0-2 (see Appendix A)
Organ Function: Adequate organ function as defined by:
Hepatic:
o Total bilirubin ≤2× institutional upper limit of normal (ULN), except subjects with Gilbert's syndrome
- AST and ALT ≤2.5× institutional ULN
Renal:
o Calculated creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula)
Cardiac:
o Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥45% by echocardiogram or MUGA
Pulmonary:
o ≤Grade 1 dyspnea
o Oxygen saturation ≥92% on room air
o If PFTs performed: FEV₁ ≥50% predicted and DLCO ≥40% predicted (corrected for hemoglobin)
Prior Therapy Washout:
o ≥2 weeks since last radiation or systemic anti-myeloma therapy (standard agents)
o ≥4 weeks since last investigational therapy
o ≥6 weeks since autologous stem cell transplant
- Informed Consent: Ability to understand and willingness to provide written informed consent
- Contraception Requirements (for subjects of reproductive potential):
Female subjects:
o Women of childbearing potential must: Have negative serum pregnancy test at screening Agree to use highly effective contraception (failure rate <1% per year) from enrollment through 6 months post-CAR-T infusion
- Acceptable methods: bilateral tubal ligation, male partner sterilization, hormonal contraceptives that inhibit ovulation, hormone-releasing IUD, copper IUD
- Sexual abstinence is acceptable if consistent with subject's preferred lifestyle
Male subjects:
- Must agree to use condom plus effective contraception if partner is of childbearing potential
- Must refrain from sperm donation from enrollment through 6 months post-CAR-T infusion
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects meeting ANY of the following criteria will be excluded:
Disease-Specific Exclusions:
- Active CNS involvement by multiple myeloma
- Plasma cell leukemia
- History of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Malignancy Exclusions:
o Second active malignancy, except: Non-melanoma skin cancer Carcinoma in situ (cervix, bladder, breast) Stage 1 uterine cancer Localized prostate cancer
Cardiovascular Exclusions:
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IV congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias
- Myocardial infarction, stroke, or TIA within 6 months of enrollment
Infectious Disease Exclusions:
- Known HIV infection or AIDS-related illness
- Active hepatitis B or C infection:
Positive HBsAg, or Positive anti-HBc or anti-HCV with detectable viral nucleic acid by PCR
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy 5. Neurological Exclusions:
- History of clinically relevant CNS pathology including:
Epilepsy or seizure disorders Paresis, aphasia Uncontrolled cerebrovascular disease Severe brain injury Dementia Parkinson's disease 6. Autoimmune Disease:
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppression >15 mg/day prednisone equivalent within past 6 months
- Examples: rheumatoid arthritis, lupus
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Niet-gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Lower Dose Level
Lower Dose (Level -1): 3 × 10⁶ cells (≥50 kg)// 2 × 10⁶ cells (<50 kg)
|
The patients will receive one of 3 dose levels as outlined above.
|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Starting Dose Level
Starting Dose Level (Level 1) : 10 × 10⁶ cells (≥50 kg) / 7 × 10⁶ cells (<50 kg)
|
The patients will receive one of 3 dose levels as outlined above.
|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Higher Dose Level
Higher Dose Level (Level 2): 15 × 10⁶ cells (≥50 kg) / 10 × 10⁶ cells (<50 kg)
|
The patients will receive one of 3 dose levels as outlined above.
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLT occurring within 28 days of CAR-T cell infusion)
Tijdsspanne: Within 28 days of CAR-T cell infusion
|
DLT
|
Within 28 days of CAR-T cell infusion
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Manufacturing success rate
Tijdsspanne: 28 days post infusion
|
Manufacturing success rate is defined as manufacturing process leading to an adequate product per protocol standards.
We expect this outcome to occur in ≥75% of the products manufactured.
|
28 days post infusion
|
|
Treatment-emergent adverse events
Tijdsspanne: At 24 months
|
Treatment adverse events related to the administration of CART-cells
|
At 24 months
|
|
ORR per IMWG criteria
Tijdsspanne: At 24 months
|
Overall response rate
|
At 24 months
|
|
DOR
Tijdsspanne: At day 24 months
|
Duration of Response
|
At day 24 months
|
|
PFS
Tijdsspanne: At 24 months
|
Progression-Free Survival
|
At 24 months
|
|
OS
Tijdsspanne: At 24 months
|
Overall Survival
|
At 24 months
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Munshi NC, Anderson LD Jr, Shah N, Madduri D, Berdeja J, Lonial S, Raje N, Lin Y, Siegel D, Oriol A, Moreau P, Yakoub-Agha I, Delforge M, Cavo M, Einsele H, Goldschmidt H, Weisel K, Rambaldi A, Reece D, Petrocca F, Massaro M, Connarn JN, Kaiser S, Patel P, Huang L, Campbell TB, Hege K, San-Miguel J. Idecabtagene Vicleucel in Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2021 Feb 25;384(8):705-716. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2024850.
- Lee DW, Santomasso BD, Locke FL, Ghobadi A, Turtle CJ, Brudno JN, Maus MV, Park JH, Mead E, Pavletic S, Go WY, Eldjerou L, Gardner RA, Frey N, Curran KJ, Peggs K, Pasquini M, DiPersio JF, van den Brink MRM, Komanduri KV, Grupp SA, Neelapu SS. ASTCT Consensus Grading for Cytokine Release Syndrome and Neurologic Toxicity Associated with Immune Effector Cells. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Apr;25(4):625-638. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2018.12.758. Epub 2018 Dec 25.
- Kumar S, Paiva B, Anderson KC, Durie B, Landgren O, Moreau P, Munshi N, Lonial S, Blade J, Mateos MV, Dimopoulos M, Kastritis E, Boccadoro M, Orlowski R, Goldschmidt H, Spencer A, Hou J, Chng WJ, Usmani SZ, Zamagni E, Shimizu K, Jagannath S, Johnsen HE, Terpos E, Reiman A, Kyle RA, Sonneveld P, Richardson PG, McCarthy P, Ludwig H, Chen W, Cavo M, Harousseau JL, Lentzsch S, Hillengass J, Palumbo A, Orfao A, Rajkumar SV, Miguel JS, Avet-Loiseau H. International Myeloma Working Group consensus criteria for response and minimal residual disease assessment in multiple myeloma. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Aug;17(8):e328-e346. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30206-6.
- Hankey BF, Ries LA, Edwards BK. The surveillance, epidemiology, and end results program: a national resource. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 1999 Dec;8(12):1117-21. No abstract available.
- San-Miguel J, Dhakal B, Yong K, Spencer A, Anguille S, Mateos MV, Fernandez de Larrea C, Martinez-Lopez J, Moreau P, Touzeau C, Leleu X, Avivi I, Cavo M, Ishida T, Kim SJ, Roeloffzen W, van de Donk NWCJ, Dytfeld D, Sidana S, Costa LJ, Oriol A, Popat R, Khan AM, Cohen YC, Ho PJ, Griffin J, Lendvai N, Lonardi C, Slaughter A, Schecter JM, Jackson CC, Connors K, Li K, Zudaire E, Chen D, Gilbert J, Yeh TM, Nagle S, Florendo E, Pacaud L, Patel N, Harrison SJ, Einsele H. Cilta-cel or Standard Care in Lenalidomide-Refractory Multiple Myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2023 Jul 27;389(4):335-347. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2303379. Epub 2023 Jun 5.
- Shah N, Chari A, Scott E, Mezzi K, Usmani SZ. B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) in multiple myeloma: rationale for targeting and current therapeutic approaches. Leukemia. 2020 Apr;34(4):985-1005. doi: 10.1038/s41375-020-0734-z. Epub 2020 Feb 13.
- Ghassemi S, Durgin JS, Nunez-Cruz S, Patel J, Leferovich J, Pinzone M, Shen F, Cummins KD, Plesa G, Cantu VA, Reddy S, Bushman FD, Gill SI, O'Doherty U, O'Connor RS, Milone MC. Rapid manufacturing of non-activated potent CAR T cells. Nat Biomed Eng. 2022 Feb;6(2):118-128. doi: 10.1038/s41551-021-00842-6. Epub 2022 Feb 21.
- Rodriguez-Otero P, Ailawadhi S, Arnulf B, Patel K, Cavo M, Nooka AK, Manier S, Callander N, Costa LJ, Vij R, Bahlis NJ, Moreau P, Solomon SR, Delforge M, Berdeja J, Truppel-Hartmann A, Yang Z, Favre-Kontula L, Wu F, Piasecki J, Cook M, Giralt S. Ide-cel or Standard Regimens in Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2023 Mar 16;388(11):1002-1014. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2213614. Epub 2023 Feb 10.
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Vaatziekten
- Hart-en vaatziekten
- Neoplasmata
- Ziekten van het immuunsysteem
- Neoplasmata per histologisch type
- Hematologische ziekten
- Lymfoproliferatieve aandoeningen
- Immunoproliferatieve aandoeningen
- Neoplasmata, plasmacel
- Hemostatische aandoeningen
- Paraproteïnemieën
- Bloed eiwit stoornissen
- Hemorragische aandoeningen
- Hemische en lymfatische ziekten
- Multipel myeloom
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- HEM02
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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