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Clinical Study on the Efficacy of Laparoscopic Assisted Open Surgery Through Subclavian Approach for Unilateral Thyroid Cancer

12 juni 2026 bijgewerkt door: Xijing Hospital

Multicenter Prospective Cohort Clinical Study on the Efficacy of Pneumoperitoneum-Free, Subclavian Transaxillary Laparoscopic-Assisted Versus Open Surgery for Unilateral Thyroid Cancer

This study compares the clinical efficacy of non inflatable subclavian endoscopic surgery and open surgery for unilateral thyroid cancer, aiming to compare the differences in lymph node dissection rate, complication rate, surgical time, hospitalization time, drainage tube placement time and other indicators between the two surgical procedures, and provide guidance for surgical selection and safety in the later stage.

This study is a clinical controlled trial that plans to include 400 consecutive patients with thyroid cancer. After being fully informed and signing the informed consent form, the subjects will enter the trial period after being screened and qualified. The subjects will undergo non inflatable subclavian endoscopic thyroidectomy or open subclavian thyroidectomy according to their own wishes. The enrollment period is from March 2026-2028. The follow-up period should be at least 5 years.

After the start of the experiment, a recruitment notice and corresponding recruitment manual will be issued, with a planned recruitment of 100 patients. The preparation stage for clinical research should include the preparation, distribution, and confirmation of research documents, as well as personnel training; Sign the informed consent form and screen the subjects. The surgical method for thyroid cancer is determined by the surgeon based on the patient's condition and after communication with the patient Evaluate the number of lymph nodes and metastatic lymph nodes in the central area by the pathology department, organize the operation time according to the surgical records, calculate the patient's drainage volume and hospitalization time according to the nursing records, and conduct telephone follow-up on patient satisfaction in the later stage.

Establish individual patient information using the existing thyroid cancer database in the department, recording general information, diagnosis and treatment history, and other relevant data.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Nog niet aan het werven

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

400

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Bemonsteringsmethode

Kanssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

According to the latest ATA guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer in China, papillary thyroid carcinoma confirmed by histopathology has a clinical staging of cN0 in cervical lymph nodes. The patient has unilateral thyroid cancer with T1-T2 stage tumors, no lymph node metastasis, no extraglandular invasion, and no distant metastasis. They are willing to undergo surgical treatment for thyroid cancer

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with newly diagnosed thyroid cancer aged ≥ 18 years and ≤ 70 years old;
  2. According to the latest ATA guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer in China, papillary thyroid carcinoma confirmed by histopathology has a clinical staging of cN0 in cervical lymph nodes.
  3. The patient has unilateral thyroid cancer with T1-T2 stage tumors, no lymph node metastasis, no extraglandular invasion, and no distant metastasis. They are willing to undergo surgical treatment for thyroid cancer;
  4. The surgical method is determined through joint consultation between the patient and the doctor;
  5. Participants voluntarily join this study and sign an informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Age>70 years old;
  2. Initial diagnosis of stage III-IV thyroid cancer;
  3. Thyroid cancer accompanied by abnormal thyroid function;
  4. The heart, lung, liver, kidney and other important organs have abnormal functions, and diabetes with poor control cannot tolerate surgery;
  5. The researcher believes that the patient is not suitable to participate in any other circumstances of this study.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Endoscopic assisted surgery
Conventional open surgery

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Incidence of complications
Tijdsspanne: The observation period is at least 3 years from the start of enrollment
The short-term complication rate of surgery in subjects includes postoperative infection, postoperative bleeding, temporary recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, superior laryngeal nerve injury, and temporary hypocalcemia or hypoparathyroidism; the long-term complication rate includes permanent recurrent laryngeal nerve injury and permanent hypocalcemia or hypoparathyroidism.
The observation period is at least 3 years from the start of enrollment
patient satisfaction
Tijdsspanne: The assessment was conducted at 6, 12, and 24 months post-surgery
The assessment was conducted using the Patient Scar Assessment Questionnaire (PSAQ). This questionnaire comprises four valid subscales (totaling 29 items): Scar Appearance (10 items, scoring range 9-36), Scar-Related Self-Consciousness (6 items, scoring range 6-24), Satisfaction with Appearance (8 items, scoring range 8-32), and Satisfaction with Symptoms (5 items, scoring range 5-20). Each item is scored using a four-point categorical response scale (1=most favorable, 4=least favorable). A higher total score indicates more severe scar-related issues or lower satisfaction.
The assessment was conducted at 6, 12, and 24 months post-surgery

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Disease-free-survival
Tijdsspanne: The observation period is at least 3 years from the start of enrollment
The duration from the subject's enrollment to the first occurrence of recurrent disease, which includes ipsilateral lymph node recurrence, local or regional recurrence, distant recurrence, and death from any cause.
The observation period is at least 3 years from the start of enrollment

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 juli 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

28 februari 2028

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

28 februari 2031

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

23 februari 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

12 juni 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

17 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

17 juni 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

12 juni 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 januari 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • XJYY-LL-FJ-029
  • 82303359 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: National Natural Science Foundation of China)
  • S2021-YF-YBSF-0258 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: Key R&D Program of Shaanxi Province)

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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