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Development of a Precision Nutrition Expert System Combining AI Dietary Image Recognition and Big Data Analysis: A Case Study on Kidney Disease (CKDCare)

20 oktober 2026 bijgewerkt door: China Medical University Hospital

The goal of this interventional study is to evaluate a smartphone-based precision nutrition system for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. Do patients with CKD find the CKDCare system easy to use?
  2. Does using the system change patients' dietary intake, including the proportion of ultra-processed foods they consume?

The system, called CKDCare, runs inside the LINE messaging app. It uses artificial intelligence to recognize food from photos, a chatbot to answer everyday diet questions, and a back-end dashboard that lets dietitians review each person's dietary records.

Participants will:

  1. Use the CKDCare system in the LINE app for three months
  2. Take photos of their meals and record what they eat
  3. Complete a questionnaire about how easy the system is to use

Have their routine clinic blood test results and nutritional assessment reviewed as part of their usual care.

Some participants will also take part in a short interview about their experience. Dietitians and physicians who care for CKD patients will use the back-end management system and give feedback on it.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

50

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • Taichung, Taiwan, 40447
        • China Medical University Hospital

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

20 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

CKD patients:

  • Aged 20 years or older
  • Physician-diagnosed chronic kidney disease
  • Available dietary records from the outpatient nutrition clinic

Healthcare professionals:

- Clinical dietitian certified in CKD nutrition, CKD outpatient dietitian, or nephrologist

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Younger than 20 years of age
  • No available dietary records from the outpatient nutrition clinic

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: CKD patients

Adults aged 20 years or older with a physician-diagnosed chronic kidney disease, recruited from the outpatient nutrition clinic. Participants used the CKDCare LINE chatbot to record their meals and receive personalized dietary advice for three months.

Participants will use the CKDCare system, a dietitian-led LINE chatbot integrating dietary self-monitoring, personalized nutrition feedback, and nutrition education for CKD self-management.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
System Usability Scale (SUS) score
Tijdsspanne: At 3 months (end of the system trial period)

Usability of the CKDCare system measured by the 10-item System Usability Scale. Total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better perceived usability.

At 3 months (end of the system trial period)

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) will be obtained from routine clinical laboratory records and expressed in mL/min/1.73 m². Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) will be obtained from routine clinical laboratory records and expressed in mg/dL. Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Serum creatinine
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Serum creatinine will be obtained from routine clinical laboratory records and expressed in mg/dL. Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Serum albumin
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Serum albumin will be obtained from routine clinical laboratory records and expressed in g/dL. Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Serum potassium
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Serum potassium will be obtained from routine clinical laboratory records and expressed in mmol/L. Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Serum phosphorus
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Serum phosphorus will be obtained from routine clinical laboratory records and expressed in mg/dL. Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Hemoglobin (Hb)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Hemoglobin will be obtained from routine clinical laboratory records and expressed in g/dL. Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Daily energy intake
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Daily energy intake will be assessed using dietary records and expressed in kilocalories per day (kcal/day). Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Daily protein intake
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Daily protein intake will be assessed using dietary records and expressed in grams per day (g/day). Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Daily sodium intake
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Daily sodium intake will be assessed using dietary records and expressed in milligrams per day (mg/day). Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Daily potassium intake
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Daily potassium intake will be assessed using dietary records and expressed in milligrams per day (mg/day). Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Daily phosphorus intake
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Daily phosphorus intake will be assessed using dietary records and expressed in milligrams per day (mg/day). Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Subjective Global Assessment (SGA)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Nutritional status will be assessed by a dietitian using the Subjective Global Assessment (SGA), classified as well nourished (A), moderately malnourished (B), or severely malnourished (C). Changes in nutritional status from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)
Proportion of ultra-processed food intake
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

The proportion of ultra-processed food intake will be assessed using the NOVA food classification system. Kidney disease-specific therapeutic nutritional supplements will be excluded from the calculation. Changes from baseline to 3 months will be evaluated.

Baseline and after the intervention (at 3 months)

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

25 maart 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

23 september 2026

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

23 september 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

13 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

17 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

21 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

21 oktober 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

20 oktober 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 oktober 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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