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Supportive Care During Childbirth in Syrian Migrant Women

21 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Özlem KOÇ, Tarsus University

Comparison of Childbirth Satisfaction, Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy, and Perceived Stress in Syrian Migrant Women Receiving and Not Receiving Supportive Care During Childbirth

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effects of structured supportive midwifery care provided during labor on childbirth satisfaction, breastfeeding success, breastfeeding self-efficacy, and perceived stress among Syrian migrant women. A total of 100 eligible women admitted to the delivery unit of Yuregir State Hospital in Adana, Türkiye, will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention group or the control group. Women in the intervention group will receive structured supportive midwifery care in addition to routine hospital care, whereas women in the control group will receive routine maternity care. The supportive care intervention will include physical support, emotional support, informational and communication support, and advocacy throughout labor. Outcomes will be assessed using validated measurement tools during the childbirth and early postpartum periods.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Nog niet aan het werven

Conditie

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

This study is designed as a two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. The study population will consist of Syrian migrant women admitted in active labor to the Delivery Unit of Yuregir State Hospital in Adana, Türkiye, who meet the eligibility criteria and provide written informed consent.

A total of 100 participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the intervention group (n=50) or control group (n=50). A variable block randomization procedure using block sizes of 4 and 6 will be used. Allocation concealment will be maintained using sequentially numbered, opaque, sealed envelopes.

Participants assigned to the intervention group will receive structured supportive midwifery care provided by the researcher midwife throughout labor in addition to routine hospital care. The intervention consists of four main components: physical support, emotional support, informational and communication support, and advocacy. Physical support includes measures such as mobilization, position changes, breathing and relaxation techniques, massage, sacral pressure, touch, and other comfort measures according to the woman's needs. Emotional support includes continuous presence, reassurance, encouragement, empathetic communication, and respect for privacy. Informational support includes explanations about the labor process, procedures, breathing and pushing techniques, and early postpartum and breastfeeding education. Advocacy focuses on supporting women's preferences, participation in decision-making, privacy, and communication with healthcare professionals.

Participants assigned to the control group will receive the routine labor and postpartum care provided by the hospital without the additional structured supportive care intervention delivered by the researcher.

Study outcomes include childbirth satisfaction, breastfeeding success assessed using the LATCH Breastfeeding Assessment Tool, postpartum breastfeeding self-efficacy, and perceived stress. Data will be collected at predefined time points from the beginning of labor through the first 24 hours postpartum.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

100

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Vrouw

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Syrian migrant women admitted to the Delivery Unit of Adana Yüreğir State Hospital due to labor.
  • Aged 18 years or older.
  • Gestational age between 37 and 42 weeks.
  • Singleton, live pregnancy.
  • Fetus in cephalic presentation.
  • Spontaneous vaginal labor initiated and in the active phase of labor.
  • Able to communicate in Arabic or Turkish at a level sufficient to understand the data collection instruments and the intervention to be applied.
  • Voluntarily agreeing to participate in the study and providing informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a planned (elective) cesarean delivery decision at the time of admission.
  • Having an obstetric condition contraindicating vaginal delivery.
  • Having a high-risk pregnancy or labor condition, including severe preeclampsia, eclampsia, placenta previa, or placental abruption.
  • Multiple pregnancy.
  • Intrauterine fetal death or a major fetal anomaly incompatible with life.
  • Having a maternal or fetal clinical condition requiring emergency obstetric intervention at the time of admission for labor.
  • Having a cognitive impairment or severe psychiatric condition that would prevent participation, communication, or the informed consent process.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ander
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Structured Supportive Midwifery Care

Participants assigned to this arm will receive structured supportive midwifery care provided by the researcher midwife throughout labor in addition to routine hospital care. Supportive care includes physical support, emotional support, informational and communication support, and advocacy.

Structured supportive midwifery care will be provided by the researcher midwife throughout labor in addition to routine hospital care. The intervention consists of four components: physical support, emotional support, informational and communication support, and advocacy. Physical support includes mobilization, position changes, breathing and relaxation techniques, massage, sacral pressure, touch, and comfort measures according to the woman's needs. Emotional support includes continuous presence, reassurance, encouragement, empathetic communication, and respect for privacy. Informational and communication support includes explanations about the labor process and procedures, guidance on breathing and pushing techniques, and early postpartum and breastfeeding education. Advocacy includes supporting the woman's preferences, participation in decision-making, privacy, and communication with healthcare professionals.

Actieve vergelijker: Routine Care

Participants assigned to this arm will receive the routine labor and postpartum care provided by Yuregir State Hospital. No additional structured supportive midwifery care will be provided by the researcher.

Structured supportive midwifery care will be provided by the researcher midwife throughout labor in addition to routine hospital care. The intervention consists of four components: physical support, emotional support, informational and communication support, and advocacy. Physical support includes mobilization, position changes, breathing and relaxation techniques, massage, sacral pressure, touch, and comfort measures according to the woman's needs. Emotional support includes continuous presence, reassurance, encouragement, empathetic communication, and respect for privacy. Informational and communication support includes explanations about the labor process and procedures, guidance on breathing and pushing techniques, and early postpartum and breastfeeding education. Advocacy includes supporting the woman's preferences, participation in decision-making, privacy, and communication with healthcare professionals.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Childbirth Satisfaction
Tijdsspanne: At 24 hours postpartum

Childbirth satisfaction will be assessed using the Mackey Childbirth Satisfaction Rating Scale (MCSRS). The scale consists of 34 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (very dissatisfied) to 5 (very satisfied). The total score ranges from 34 to 170, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction with the childbirth experience.

At 24 hours postpartum

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Özlem KOÇ, Tarsus University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 oktober 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 maart 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 maart 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

15 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

15 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

21 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

24 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

21 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Individual participant data will not be shared.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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