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European Compliance Study in Parkinson's Disease

European Study of Therapeutic Compliance in Parkinson's Disease

In both symptomatic and asymptomatic disease, only about half of medicines are taken as prescribed1. Relatively little is known about how patients with Parkinson's disease take their medication. One of the challenges in the management of Parkinson's disease is the prevention and treatment of involuntary movements2,3 and wild fluctuations between being mobile and able to function against being slow, stiff and unable to move which recurs as a delayed (several years) effect of taking antiparkinson medication. One theory of why this occurs is that it is due to pulsatile rather than continuous delivery of medication to the brain4. If patients take their medicines erratically and irregularly, this causes more fluctuations in blood and therefore brain drug levels may prime patients for complications in the future. This project will define the extent of irregular medication taking in Parkinson's disease, examine associated clinical and demographic characteristics and examine the ease of adherence to different drug regimes. Knowledge of therapy adherence will help support patients in using their medicines to best effect. In the present document the terms compliance and adherence are used with equal meaning.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Detaljert beskrivelse

This is an observational study of how patients with Parkinson's disease take their medication. Antiparkinson medication will be monitored using electronic pill bottles, MEMS, Aardex®, Switzerland (which contain a microprocessor in the cap that records the time and date of bottle openings). This gives information about the amount of prescribed medication taken (total compliance), the percentage of days when the correct number of doses is taken (daily compliance), and the percentage of doses taken at the correct time interval (timing compliance).

Five countries will be involved, (UK, Germany, Italy, Spain and France). The total number of patients recruited across Europe will be 144. The study size has been calculated based on a single centre study in Glasgow where 2/3 of 120 patients were scheduled to undergo electronic monitoring as part of a different study design. Accordingly data is available which has informed the expected number of patients completing the study (around a 10% drop out rate) and in order to test 6 key variables with potential influence on therapy compliance and using the general statistical guide that between 10 and 20 patients should be studied per variable to be examined, a sample size of around 120 evaluable patients has been calculated.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Forventet)

144

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men or Women between 18 and 80 years.
  • Patient has idiopathic Parkinson's Disease according to Brain Bank criteria. - Reference Hughes A J, Daniel S E, Kilford L, Lees A J, Accuracy of Clinical - Diagnosis of Idiopathic Parkinson's disease; A clinical Pathological study of 100 cases, JNNP 1992, 55(3): 181 - 184
  • Patient is on stable doses of anti-Parkinson's disease medication, which are not expected to change during the study period.
  • Patient is taking levodopa and/or dopamine agonist treatment.
  • Patient (assisted by a carer where appropriate) is able to take their medication using the MEMS (electronic monitoring) containers.
  • Patients using a dosette box or similar device for their medication are willing to use the MEMS containers for their PD medication
  • The investigator judges that the patient's care and symptom control will not be adversely affected by entering the study and using the MEMS device.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is taking anti-Parkinson's disease therapy intermittently or on "as required" basis (such as rescue therapy for off periods). Intermittent Domperidone is allowed.
  • Severe co-morbid condition such as severe heart, liver, or kidney disease or cancer diagnosis where the co-morbid condition is of greater health significance than the Parkinson's disease in terms of life expectancy and levels of care required.
  • Patient is expected to undergo hospital admission during the study period (such as elective surgery).
  • Patient is on non standard drug treatment / combination therapy. This would include e.g. a combination of 2 different oral dopamine agonists, doses of dopamine agonist taken at higher than recommended for routine practice.
  • New antiparkinson treatment is being introduced at the time of recruitment or during the one month monitoring period.
  • Patient is taking only adjunct therapy (eg. Selegiline, Amantadine, anticholinergic therapy).
  • Patient is taking part in a clinical trial.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Donald Grosset, MD, Southern General Hospital, Glasgow, UK

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2006

Primær fullføring

7. desember 2022

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. september 2007

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

26. april 2007

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

26. april 2007

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

27. april 2007

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

23. mai 2008

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

22. mai 2008

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2008

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Abonnere