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The Efficacy of the Tailored Therapy Based on Antimicrobial Susceptibility for 2nd Eradication of H. Pylori

9. august 2016 oppdatert av: Nayoung Kim, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

The Efficacy of the Culture Based Tailored Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Comparing With the Traditional 2nd Line Rescue Therapy in Korean

As increasing the antibiotics resistance, the effectiveness of traditional Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) therapies has been declined coincidently. In this study, the investigators evaluated the efficacy of H. pylori eradication between a personalized therapy for H. pylori infection based on the results of antibiotics resistance by using H. pylori culture and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the traditional 2nd rescue regimens, and the investigators analyzed the prevalence of the antibiotic resistance after 1st eradication of H. pylori in the tailored therapy group.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

The patients who had shown the evidence of persistent H. pylori infection after the 1st eradication were enrolled for this study. After giving the informed consent about the method and efficacy (ITT and PP analysis) of the traditional 2nd rescue therapy and the tailored therapy for H. pylori infection based on culture and MIC, the patients were classified into the three regimen group under the patient's agreement and underwent 2nd eradication [14 days bismuth-based quadruple therapy (Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) regular dose b.i.d., tripotassium dicitrate bismuthate 300 mg q.i.d. (three tablets at 30 min before meals and one tablet at 2 hours after dinner), metronidazole 500 mg t.i.d., and tetracycline 500 mg q.i.d.), 14 days moxifloxacin-containing triple therapy (PPI regular dose b.i.d., moxifloxacin 400 mg q.d., and amoxicillin 1g b.i.d.), or tailored therapy based on H. pylori culture and MIC (select the 2nd rescue regimen between 14 days of bismuth-based quadruple therapy or 14 days moxifloxacin-containing triple therapy according to antibiotics susceptibility)].This study was analyzed the success of eradication for enrolled participants retrospectively, however the patients were enrolled prospectively based on previous study about antimicrobial susceptibility test for H. pylori in Korea.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

219

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patients who proved a failure of 1st eradication of H. pylori with Proton pump inhibitor based triple therapy (PPI bid + amoxacillin 1g b.i.d + Clarithromycin 500 mg b.i.d) or sequential therapy (initial 5-day therapy with a combination of PPI b.i.d and amoxicillin 1g b.i.d, followed by 5 days of PPI b.i.d., clarithromycin 500mg b.i.d., and metronidazole 500mg t.i.d) following three methods

    1. positive rapid urease test (CLOtest)
    2. histologic evidence of H. pylori by modified Giemsa staining
    3. positive 13C-Urea breath test
  • Male and female Korean Adult (Aged ≥ 18 years)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who received two or more eradication therapy for H. pylori infection
  • H. pylori eradication failure because of poor compliance
  • the administration of antibiotics or the consumption of bismuth salts within 4 weeks or the administration of a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) within 2 weeks
  • Advanced gastric cancer or other malignancy
  • Abnormal liver function or liver cirrhosis
  • Abnormal renal function or chronic kidney disease
  • Other severe concurrent diseases
  • Previous allergic reactions to the study drugs
  • Pregnant or lactating women

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: 14 day bismuth based quadruple therapy (PBMT) group
Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) regular dose b.i.d., tripotassium dicitrate bismuthate 300 mg q.i.d. (three tablets at 30 min before meals and one tablet at 2 hours after dinner), metronidazole 500 mg t.i.d., and tetracycline 500 mg q.i.d
Rescue therapy using 14 day PBMT regimen [Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) regular dose b.i.d., tripotassium dicitrate bismuthate 300 mg q.i.d. (three tablets at 30 min before meals and one tablet at 2 hours after dinner), metronidazole 500 mg t.i.d., and tetracycline 500 mg q.i.d]
Eksperimentell: 14 day Moxifloxacin containing triple therapy (MEA) group
PPI regular dose b.i.d., moxifloxacin 400 mg q.d., and amoxicillin 1g b.i.d.
Rescue therapy using 14 day MEA regimen (PPI regular dose b.i.d., moxifloxacin 400 mg q.d., and amoxicillin 1g b.i.d.)
Aktiv komparator: 14 day tailored therapy group
based on H. pylori culture and antimicrobial sensitivity, select the 2nd rescue regimen between 14 days of bismuth-based quadruple therapy or 14 days moxifloxacin-containing triple therapy according to antibiotics susceptibility.
Antral and body biopsy specimens were evaluated separately. Organisms were identified as H. pylori by Gram staining, colony morphology, and positive oxidase, catalase, and urease reactions. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined by the agar dilution method. Amoxicillin (Sigma Chemical Co., St. Louis, Mo.), clarithromycin (Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, Ill.), metronidazole (Sigma), tetracycline (Sigma) and moxifloxacin (Sigma) for the H. pylori isolates were examined by use of the serial twofold agar dilution method and the reference of susceptibility testing was according to the recommendations of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute [amoxicillin (AMC), MIC ≥ 0.5 μg / ml; clarithromycin (CLA), MIC > 1.0 μ g / ml; metronidazole (MET), MIC > 8 μ g / ml; tetracycline (TC), MIC > 4 μ g / ml; and moxifloxacin (MOX), MIC > 1 μ g / ml).

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants in Each Arm/Group With Successful H. Pylori Eradication
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after completion of eradication

the efficacy of H. pylori eradication between a personalized therapy for H. pylori infection based on the results of antibiotics resistance by using H. pylori culture and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the traditional 2nd rescue regimens.

The eradication rate was evaluated by intention to treat (ITT)

6 weeks after completion of eradication

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants in Each Arm/Group With Successful H. Pylori Eradication
Tidsramme: 6 weeks after completion of eradication

the efficacy of H. pylori eradication between a personalized therapy for H. pylori infection based on the results of antibiotics resistance by using H. pylori culture and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the traditional 2nd rescue regimens.

The eradication rate was evaluated by per-protocol analysis (PP)

6 weeks after completion of eradication

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Nayoung Kim, M.D., Ph. D, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2010

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. juni 2014

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. juni 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

25. januar 2015

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

28. januar 2015

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

29. januar 2015

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

4. oktober 2016

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. august 2016

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2016

Mer informasjon

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