Esthetic Expectations of Edentulous Patients Followed in a French Dental Clinic
12. september 2017 oppdatert av: Dr Braud Adeline, Hôpital Rothschild
Esthetic is a major factor in complete denture (CD) success. Patient involvement in esthetic project plays a crucial role in denture acceptance and patient satisfaction. Historically, teeth choice and arrangement were made according to Frush and Ficher's recommendations focusing on natural looking of esthetics. Dentists may also propose to restore the dentate state looking for denture when preextraction data are available. Recently, a patient-centered approach based on attractivity has been proposed and may lead to in an appearance transcending the laws of nature.
The aim of the present study was to investigate actual denture esthetic expectations in a French edentate population followed in a university dental clinic (Rothschild Hospital , AP-HP).
Studieoversikt
Detaljert beskrivelse
Inclusion criteria : being currently edentulous within at least within the maxillary arch, literate French speakers, willing and able to complete the survey in a single sitting.
Clinical data collection was made by a unique examiner and concerned length of edentulism, antagonist arch, existence of preextraction data, smile attractivity opinion.
The respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their age, sex, educational and income level.
Patients were also asked for their denture look preference among 4 esthetic projects: 1) restoring pre-extraction (dentate) looking, 2) restoring actual denture looking, 3) creating natural looking, 4) creating perfect looking, 5) no opinion.
Each project was explained similarly by the same examiner.
Statistical analysis using a Pearson Chi-squared test at a 0.05 level of significance was conducted for associations between esthetic projects preference and tested variables.
Studietype
Observasjonsmessig
Registrering (Faktiske)
42
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Prøvetakingsmetode
Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve
Studiepopulasjon
Totally edentulous subjects (20 women, 22 men, mena aged: 67.9 ± 12.2 years) attending maxillary CD in the department of prosthodontics of the Hopital Rothschild (AP-HP) are concerned by recruitment and are proposed to participate.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion criteria : Currently edentulous maxillary arch, literate French speakers, willing and able to complete the survey in a single sitting. Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria: Aged under 18 years.
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
esthetic preferred project
Tidsramme: Esthetic expectation evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Patients were asked for their denture-looking expectations among 4 esthetic projects: 1) restoring pre-extraction dentate looking, 2) restoring actual denture looking, 3) creating natural looking, 4) creating perfect looking, 5) no opinion.
|
Esthetic expectation evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
age
Tidsramme: evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their age (in years)
|
evaluated at date of inclusion
|
|
gender
Tidsramme: evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their gender (man or woman)
|
evaluated at date of inclusion
|
|
educational level
Tidsramme: evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their educational level : last degree (no degree at al, French General Certificate Secondary Education, High School Diploma, Vocational Training Certificate taken at Secondary School, university degree)
|
evaluated at date of inclusion
|
|
month income level,
Tidsramme: evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their income level each month : in euros
|
evaluated at date of inclusion
|
|
length of edentulism,
Tidsramme: evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying the duration of edentulism (in years)
|
evaluated at date of inclusion
|
|
smile attractivity opinion
Tidsramme: evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their smile attractivity opinion Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying the most attractive smile among 4 esthetic situations : preextraction-looking smile, denture-like smile, natural-like smile, perfect smile.
|
evaluated at date of inclusion
|
|
preextraction data available
Tidsramme: evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying the existence of preextraction data available (available or not available)
|
evaluated at date of inclusion
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. september 2016
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
1. september 2017
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
1. september 2017
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
9. september 2017
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
12. september 2017
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
14. september 2017
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
14. september 2017
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
12. september 2017
Sist bekreftet
1. september 2017
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 01 (Miami VAHS)
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
UBESLUTTE
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