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Esthetic Expectations of Edentulous Patients Followed in a French Dental Clinic

12 september 2017 uppdaterad av: Dr Braud Adeline, Hôpital Rothschild

Esthetic is a major factor in complete denture (CD) success. Patient involvement in esthetic project plays a crucial role in denture acceptance and patient satisfaction. Historically, teeth choice and arrangement were made according to Frush and Ficher's recommendations focusing on natural looking of esthetics. Dentists may also propose to restore the dentate state looking for denture when preextraction data are available. Recently, a patient-centered approach based on attractivity has been proposed and may lead to in an appearance transcending the laws of nature.

The aim of the present study was to investigate actual denture esthetic expectations in a French edentate population followed in a university dental clinic (Rothschild Hospital , AP-HP).

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Inclusion criteria : being currently edentulous within at least within the maxillary arch, literate French speakers, willing and able to complete the survey in a single sitting. Clinical data collection was made by a unique examiner and concerned length of edentulism, antagonist arch, existence of preextraction data, smile attractivity opinion. The respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their age, sex, educational and income level. Patients were also asked for their denture look preference among 4 esthetic projects: 1) restoring pre-extraction (dentate) looking, 2) restoring actual denture looking, 3) creating natural looking, 4) creating perfect looking, 5) no opinion. Each project was explained similarly by the same examiner. Statistical analysis using a Pearson Chi-squared test at a 0.05 level of significance was conducted for associations between esthetic projects preference and tested variables.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

42

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Totally edentulous subjects (20 women, 22 men, mena aged: 67.9 ± 12.2 years) attending maxillary CD in the department of prosthodontics of the Hopital Rothschild (AP-HP) are concerned by recruitment and are proposed to participate.

Beskrivning

Inclusion criteria : Currently edentulous maxillary arch, literate French speakers, willing and able to complete the survey in a single sitting. Inclusion Criteria:

Exclusion Criteria: Aged under 18 years.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
esthetic preferred project
Tidsram: Esthetic expectation evaluated at date of inclusion
Patients were asked for their denture-looking expectations among 4 esthetic projects: 1) restoring pre-extraction dentate looking, 2) restoring actual denture looking, 3) creating natural looking, 4) creating perfect looking, 5) no opinion.
Esthetic expectation evaluated at date of inclusion

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
age
Tidsram: evaluated at date of inclusion
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their age (in years)
evaluated at date of inclusion
gender
Tidsram: evaluated at date of inclusion
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their gender (man or woman)
evaluated at date of inclusion
educational level
Tidsram: evaluated at date of inclusion
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their educational level : last degree (no degree at al, French General Certificate Secondary Education, High School Diploma, Vocational Training Certificate taken at Secondary School, university degree)
evaluated at date of inclusion
month income level,
Tidsram: evaluated at date of inclusion
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their income level each month : in euros
evaluated at date of inclusion
length of edentulism,
Tidsram: evaluated at date of inclusion
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying the duration of edentulism (in years)
evaluated at date of inclusion
smile attractivity opinion
Tidsram: evaluated at date of inclusion
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying their smile attractivity opinion Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying the most attractive smile among 4 esthetic situations : preextraction-looking smile, denture-like smile, natural-like smile, perfect smile.
evaluated at date of inclusion
preextraction data available
Tidsram: evaluated at date of inclusion
Respondents completed a questionnaire identifying the existence of preextraction data available (available or not available)
evaluated at date of inclusion

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 september 2016

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 september 2017

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 september 2017

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

9 september 2017

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

12 september 2017

Första postat (Faktisk)

14 september 2017

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

14 september 2017

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

12 september 2017

Senast verifierad

1 september 2017

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 01 (Miami VAHS)

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

OBESLUTSAM

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