- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT03339869
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Anti-infectious Drugs in Intensive Care Unit (STP-ATB-REA)
Evaluation of the Use of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in the Management of Infections in Intensive Care Unit Patients.
Studieoversikt
Detaljert beskrivelse
Antibiotics, and especially beta-lactams, are among the most used drugs in the world. The good use of antibiotics and the prevention of selection of resistant strains has been a public health priority for many years. In this context, it is essential to obtain effective antibiotic concentrations at the site of infection. In order to obtain effective concentrations, ceftazidime, cefepime, cefotaxime, piperacillin and meropenem are administered in this population by continuous infusion at high dose. Although beta-lactams are mostly well tolerated, they can cause adverse effects such as severe neurological toxicities.
The critically ill patient has physiological alterations that can significantly alter the pharmacokinetics of drugs. Several studies have clearly shown that the pharmacokinetics of beta-lactams in the critically ill patient is different from those of other patients. Depending on the clinical context and the co-morbidities of the patient, sub-therapeutic or potentially toxic concentrations can be observed for the same dosage. The risk of ineffective treatment and the development of resistance remains, despite the high doses administered. In addition, this pharmacokinetic variability may be responsible for the observation of toxic concentrations and the occurrence of adverse effects in this population.
Following these arguments, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of beta-lactams accompanied by personalized dosage adjustment appears to be an essential tool to optimize the management of critically ill patients. Although strongly recommended, the TDM of beta-lactams in the critically ill patient accompanied by a dosage adjustment is not currently performed systematically in all patients.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the use of a systematic therapeutic drug monitoring of beta-lactams in the critically ill treated with cefotaxime, ceftazidime, cefepime, meropenem or piperacillin, in terms of efficacy and prevention of neurotoxicity.
Studietype
Registrering (Forventet)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patient (age> 18 years)
- Patient hospitalized in intensive care for a duration greater than 7 days, treated with cefotaxime, ceftazidime, cefepime, piperacillin or meropenem according to a standardized dosing regimen.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age <18
- Pregnant woman
- Patient allergic to beta-lactams
- No written informed consent by the patient or his/her (legal) representative
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Annen
- Tildeling: N/A
- Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: blood sample group
Adult patient hospitalized in intensive care unit and treated for infection.
|
The blood samples will be taken from the patient's bed and then sent to the clinical pharmacology laboratory of Prof. Blin (DRC, Bat F, Timone Hospital).
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
dosage of betalactamins concentrations
Tidsramme: 14 days
|
Target concentrations are determined from the PK/PD target defined for betalactamins in the intensive care patient, ie a steady-state concentration 100% of the time at 4-5xMIC.
|
14 days
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
efficacy of the treatment with the clinical response at the end of treatment
Tidsramme: 14 days
|
Evaluate the efficacy of the treatment with the clinical response at the end of treatment and/or J14 according to the criteria of "resolution / improvement / failure" according to De Waele et al. (Intensive Care Medicine 2014 Sep; 40 (9): 1340-51)
|
14 days
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Forventet)
Primær fullføring (Forventet)
Studiet fullført (Forventet)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 2017-05
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .
Kliniske studier på Infeksjon, bakteriell
-
Jianfeng XieRekrutteringCLABSI - Central Line Associated Bloodstream InfectionKina
-
Assiut UniversityHar ikke rekruttert ennåCLABSI - Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection | Perifert innsatt sentralkateter | Navlestrengende venøs kateter
-
Universidad del DesarrolloFullførtHealthcare Associated InfectionChile
-
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceHar ikke rekruttert ennåHealth Care Associated Infection
-
Superior UniversityAktiv, ikke rekrutterendeHealthcare Associated InfectionPakistan
-
Imelda Hospital, BonheidenFullførtHealthcare Associated InfectionBelgia
-
University of PennsylvaniaPåmelding etter invitasjonAntimikrobiell resistensForente stater, Botswana
-
University of Maryland, BaltimoreVA Office of Research and DevelopmentFullførtMenneskelig mikrobiomForente stater
-
Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo LeonUkjentHelsetilknyttede infeksjoner
-
Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceHar ikke rekruttert ennåHealthcare Associated Infection | Antibiotika
Kliniske studier på Blood sample
-
Hillel Yaffe Medical CenterUkjent
-
Eastern Mediterranean UniversityFullførtMuskelstyrke | Muskelhypertrofi | SportsytelseKypros
-
ExThera Medical Europe BVExThera Medical Corporation; Vivantes Clinic NeuköllnRekrutteringBlodstrømsinfeksjonFrankrike, Tyskland, Nederland, Østerrike, Belgia, Italia, Polen, Spania, Storbritannia
-
Ascensia Diabetes CareFullført
-
Stanford UniversityRekrutteringVaskulære sykdommer | Slag | Hypertensjon | TIAForente stater
-
InSightecRekrutteringAlzheimers sykdomForente stater
-
InSightecFocused Ultrasound FoundationFullført
-
Mayo ClinicFullført
-
Lauren EricksonAmerican College of Sports MedicineFullførtPatellofemoralt syndromForente stater