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Validation of Biomarkers for Long COVID in the LIINC Viral Immunopathogenesis and Persistence Repeat Donor Cohort (VIPER) (VIPER)

12. august 2026 oppdatert av: University of California, San Francisco

The purpose of this study is to better understand the biological changes associated with Long COVID and to identify laboratory tests (biomarkers) that may help diagnose the condition and measure how it changes over time. Researchers will enroll people with Long COVID as well as people who have fully recovered after COVID-19 infection.

Participants will provide health information and biological samples, such as blood, saliva, stool, and, for some participants, tissue biopsies. These samples will be used to study the biological processes involved in Long COVID and to support the development of new diagnostic tests that may improve future research, clinical trials, and patient care.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

The lack of a biomarker for Long COVID (LC) is the single biggest obstacle to the development of a cure for this disabling infection-associated chronic condition (IACC). Development of biomarkers to date has been sluggish and uncoordinated, in part due to the lack of resources invested in this effort and in part due to the lack of a central biospecimen collection, distribution, and analytic resource to support the work of laboratories who are developing compelling assays for this condition using novel technologies. Currently, the work of assay development is highly siloed - individual laboratories working with relatively small numbers of samples from participants from individual cohorts with a variable degree of clinical phenotyping are developing individual assays that have not been robustly validated or compared head-to-head with similar assays. The result has been a lack of progress in advancing Long COVID diagnostics, which in turn has limited the development of Long COVID treatments and ultimately a cure.

The UCSF Viral Immunology and Persistence Repeat Donor Cohort (VIPER) program aims to address these challenges by serving as a central, gold-standard resource to support the development of biomarkers for Long COVID. Developed within the UCSF Long-term Impact of Infection with Novel Coronavirus (LIINC) research program (UCSF IRB # 20-30479) - one of the most highly visible and productive Long COVID studies in the world - VIPER will enroll and deeply phenotype individuals with well-defined Long COVID as well as those who have fully recovered from SARS-CoV-2 infection. All participants will undergo a combination of non-invasive (blood, saliva, stool) and invasive (tissue biopsy) sampling using established procedures, with collection of ample amounts of biological specimens to support downstream biomarker development. VIPER specimens will be centrally housed and distributed to collaborating laboratories, who while blinded to the characteristics of the participants will generate measurements that are shared with a central data core for analysis. This will enable the determination of how each assay performs relative to both clinical and laboratory "gold standards" and how each assay performs relative to each other.

Following the identification and validation of these biomarkers, this program will also determine how these tests can be used to assess eligibility and outcomes in LC trials. Ultimately, the goal of VIPER is to promote the development of biomarker tests that can be utilized in the clinic setting to identify those who are likely to benefit from therapeutics targeting each of the mechanisms of Long COVID.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

150

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • California
      • San Francisco, California, Forente stater, 94110
        • Rekruttering
        • Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Michael Peluso

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The study population will include adults with well-characterized Long COVID and adults who have recovered following SARS-CoV-2 infection. Participants will be enrolled from the UCSF Long-term Impact of Infection with Novel Coronavirus (LIINC) research program and through community outreach and referral efforts. The study aims to include individuals with a range of Long COVID symptom patterns and durations to support research on the biological mechanisms of the condition.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent, and
  • Age >/= 18 years, and
  • Either:

History of a SARS-CoV-2 infection resulting in Long COVID symptoms, confirmed by the investigator, or

Exposure to SARS-CoV-2 without establishment of Long COVID.

  • Enrolled or willing to enroll and complete at least 1 visit in the UCSF Long-term Impact of Infection with Novel Coronavirus (LIINC).
  • Enrolled or willing to be referred for a gut biopsy procedure under related IRB-approved protocols.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Self-reported or documented chronic anemia with hemoglobin < 9 g/dL. Anemia during a preceding acute illness will not be exclusionary.
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with the ability to adhere to study requirements or to give informed consent.
  • Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the safety of the patient or the quality of the data.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Long COVID
People experiencing Long COVID symptoms
Recovered
People who have fully recovered from their COVID infection(s)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Deltaker sex
Tidsramme: Utgangsbesøk
Andelen menn og kvinner som deltar i baseline-besøket.
Utgangsbesøk
Participant age
Tidsramme: Baseline visit
The median age of study participants at enrollment
Baseline visit
Participant race/ethnicity
Tidsramme: Baseline visit
The proportion of participants from each demographic group
Baseline visit
Proportion of participants previously hospitalized
Tidsramme: Baseline visit
The proportion of participants who were previously hospitalized
Baseline visit
Colonoscopy Completed
Tidsramme: Baseline visit
The proportion of participants completing a research colonoscopy for the study
Baseline visit

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Protocol complete
Tidsramme: Up to 6 weeks from baseline
The proportion of enrolled participants who complete all study activities
Up to 6 weeks from baseline

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Long COVID Symptom Assessment
Tidsramme: Screening, baseline, and up to 6 weeks
Participant-reported assessment for presence and severity of persistent post-COVID-19 symptoms
Screening, baseline, and up to 6 weeks
Qualify of Life Assessment (Global Health Score)
Tidsramme: Screening, baseline, and up to 6 weeks
Measure of overall health-related quality of life
Screening, baseline, and up to 6 weeks
Mental Health Symptom Assessment
Tidsramme: Screening visit
An instrument such as the PHQ-9 will be used to assess participants' overall mental health status. These will include questions about anxiety and depression, independent of Long COVID association.
Screening visit
Cognitive Symptom Assessment
Tidsramme: Screening visit
An instrument such as the Everyday Cognition survey will be used to asses perceived changes in everyday cognitive function across domains compared to participants' pre-COVID baselines.
Screening visit
Fatigue Symptom Assessment
Tidsramme: Baseline and up to 6 weeks
An instrument such as the FACIT-Fatigue will be used to assess fatigue severity and its impact on daily activities.
Baseline and up to 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal Symptom Assessment
Tidsramme: Baseline and up to 6 weeks
An instrument such as the Modified Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) will be used to assess the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms across multiple symptom domains.
Baseline and up to 6 weeks
Neurocognitive Function Assessment
Tidsramme: Baseline and up to 6 weeks
A computer-based neurocognitive test such as CNS Vital Signs will be used to assess cognitive function across multiple domains including memory, attention, psychomotor speed, and executive function.
Baseline and up to 6 weeks
Physical Function Symptom Assessment
Tidsramme: Baseline and up to 6 weeks
An instrument such as the PROMIS Physical Function will be used to assess participants' ability to perform physical activities of daily living.
Baseline and up to 6 weeks
Autonomic Symptom Assessment
Tidsramme: Baseline and up to 6 weeks
A questionnaire such as the COMPASS-31 or Orthostatic Hypotension Questionnaire (OHQ) will be used to assess autonomic nervous system symptoms across symptom domains.
Baseline and up to 6 weeks
Post-Exertional Malaise Symptom Assessment
Tidsramme: Baseline and up to 6 weeks
An instrument such as the DSQ-PEM will be used to assess the severity of post-exertional malaise
Baseline and up to 6 weeks
Grip Strength Test
Tidsramme: Up to 6 weeks from baseline
Objective measure of hand grip strength using a hand dynamometer
Up to 6 weeks from baseline
30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test
Tidsramme: Up to 6 weeks from baseline
Objective performance test measuring the number of full stands from a seated position completed in 30 seconds
Up to 6 weeks from baseline
Active Standing Test
Tidsramme: Up to 6 weeks from baseline
Objective measurement of changes in heart rate and blood pressure upon transition from lying/sitting to standing
Up to 6 weeks from baseline

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

University of California, San Francisco

Samarbeidspartnere

PolyBio Research Foundation

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

18. mai 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

15. mai 2031

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

15. mai 2031

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

7. august 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

12. august 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. august 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. august 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

12. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 25-45159

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

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UBESLUTTE

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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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