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Online Evaluation of the Diagnostic Accuracy of BlinkLab's Digital Assessments for Autism

11 maja 2026 zaktualizowane przez: Blinklab Limited

This observational study aims to evaluate how patterns of behavioral and sensorimotor responses measured using the BlinkLab Dx1 smartphone application relate to autism diagnoses in children ages 2 to 11. BlinkLab Dx1 is a non-invasive, smartphone-based application under development as a diagnostic aid for healthcare providers assessing autism.

In this study, children who have undergone a neurodevelopmental assessment within the past 12 months will complete two short, video-based sessions using the BlinkLab Dx1 app. The app presents visual and auditory stimuli and records reflexive sensorimotor responses and patterns of repetitive behavior. Additionally, primary caregivers will answer a short questionnaire in the app about symptoms and development. Information about prior neurodevelopmental assessments, including documented DSM-5-based diagnoses from routine clinical practice, will be collected retrospectively.

The study will examine how the app's neurobehavioral measurements relate to previously assigned clinical diagnoses. These paired data will be used to develop and evaluate a machine learning-based algorithm using separate training and testing datasets to assess whether patterns measured by BlinkLab Dx1 can help distinguish children with autism from children without an autism diagnosis.

This study does not involve any treatment or medical intervention.

Przegląd badań

Szczegółowy opis

Specification of the Time Perspective section in the Study Design: this study has a hybrid time perspective, as BlinkLab Dx1 measures are collected prospectively during remote sessions, while the clinical reference standard (presence of in a DSM-5-based diagnostic report from a neurodevelopmental assessment within the prior 12 months) is collected retrospectively. The clinical reference standard is based on neurodevelopmental assessments conducted in routine clinical care and is collected without influence from study procedures.

The study will use paired BlinkLab Dx1 measurements and clinical reference standard diagnoses to develop and evaluate a machine learning-based classification algorithm. The dataset will be divided into separate training and testing subsets, with the training dataset used to develop the model and determine classification thresholds, and the independent testing dataset used to evaluate diagnostic performance. The model will generate a classification categorizing participants as "Positive for autism", "Intermediate" or "Negative for autims". Participants with intermediate results are considered to have indeterminate findings and are excluded from primary diagnostic performance analyses, which are based on participants with definitive positive or negative test results.

Typ studiów

Obserwacyjny

Zapisy (Szacowany)

1000

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Kontakt w sprawie studiów

  • Nazwa: Myrthe J. Ottenhoff, MD, PhD
  • Numer telefonu: 908-824-3471
  • E-mail: study@blinklab.org

Lokalizacje studiów

    • New Jersey
      • Princeton, New Jersey, Stany Zjednoczone, 08540
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • Remote study conducted nationwide; all participation occurs via smartphone app at home.
        • Kontakt:

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

  • Dziecko

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Tak

Metoda próbkowania

Próbka bez prawdopodobieństwa

Badana populacja

Children aged 2-11 years of which the parents/caregivers and/or pediatrician (or other primary care provider) have raised concerns regarding their neurodevelopment and have undergone neurodevelopmental assessment in the last 12 months that would allow diagnosing any neurodevelopmental condition according to DSM5 criteria.

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age: Children between 2 to 11 years old
  2. Parent/Caregiver/Healthcare Provider Concern: The child has received a diagnostic outcome of a neurodevelopmental assessment based on DSM-5 criteria within the past 12 months.
  3. Language Proficiency: Parents and subjects must have functional English capability in the home environment.
  4. Informed Consent: Parents must be able to read, understand, and voluntarily sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  5. Videotaping: subjects must be willing to be videotaped during the diagnostic assessment by the BlinkLab App.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Device Compatibility: Parents without smartphone capabilities necessary for using the BlinkLab app.
  2. Previous Enrollment: Subjects who have been previously enrolled in any BlinkLab clinical study.
  3. Location of at home testing: Not being able to complete all remote at-home study sessions within the US.
  4. History of audiogenic seizures: Participants with a known history of seizures that are triggered by auditory stimuli, including reflex or startle epilepsy provoked by sounds (audiogenic seizures), or any other form of sound-induced epilepsy.

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

Kohorty i interwencje

Grupa / Kohorta
Interwencja / Leczenie
Model Development Group - Children evaluated for neurodevelopmental conditions.
Children aged 2-11 who have formally been evaluated for neurodevelopmental conditions in the 12 months prior to the enrollment date. This includes children with and without autism, children with other neurodevelopmental conditions and children eventually not diagnosed with any neurodevelopmental condition.
BlinkLab Dx1 is a machine learning-based algorithm that generates a continuous score reflecting likelihood of autism from neurobehavioral responses (including measures such as pre-pulse inhibition and habituation, motor activity, and vocalizations) recorded during standardized video-watching sessions in a mobile application. Pre-specified thresholds, determined during model development and fixed prior to evaluation in the independent test dataset, are applied to categorize results as " Positive for autism", "Intermediate" or "Nagative for autism". Results in the intermediate category are considered indeterminate and are excluded from primary diagnostic performance analyses, which are based on participants with definitive positive or negative test results.
The clinical reference standard is a retrospective neurodevelopmental diagnostic assessment conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment, based on DSM-5 criteria. Participants are classified as having or not having an autism diagnosis based on the documented diagnostic conclusions of these assessments.
Model Testing Group - Children evaluated for neurodevelopmental conditions.
Children aged 2-11 who have formally been evaluated for neurodevelopmental conditions in the 12 months prior to the enrollment date. This includes children with and without autism, children with other neurodevelopmental conditions and children eventually not diagnosed with any neurodevelopmental condition. Data collection for this group is blinded.
BlinkLab Dx1 is a machine learning-based algorithm that generates a continuous score reflecting likelihood of autism from neurobehavioral responses (including measures such as pre-pulse inhibition and habituation, motor activity, and vocalizations) recorded during standardized video-watching sessions in a mobile application. Pre-specified thresholds, determined during model development and fixed prior to evaluation in the independent test dataset, are applied to categorize results as " Positive for autism", "Intermediate" or "Nagative for autism". Results in the intermediate category are considered indeterminate and are excluded from primary diagnostic performance analyses, which are based on participants with definitive positive or negative test results.
The clinical reference standard is a retrospective neurodevelopmental diagnostic assessment conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment, based on DSM-5 criteria. Participants are classified as having or not having an autism diagnosis based on the documented diagnostic conclusions of these assessments.

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Sensitivity of BlinkLab Dx1
Ramy czasowe: Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
Sensitivity of BlinkLab Dx1, defined as the proportion of participants with a positive clinical reference standard diagnosis of autism who are correctly identified as positive by the index test.
Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
Specificity of BlinkLab Dx1
Ramy czasowe: Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
Specificity of the BlinkLab Dx1 algorithm, defined as the proportion of participants without a clinical reference standard diagnosis of autism who are correctly identified as negative by the index test.
Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Adverse Events
Ramy czasowe: During individual enrollment period (up to 30 days)
A qualitative description of any adverse events that occurred during the study from the time of informed consent until the completion of the diagnostic evaluation.
During individual enrollment period (up to 30 days)
Usability
Ramy czasowe: During the individual enrollment period (up to 30 days)
The usability of the device for parents/caregivers in relation to the use-related risk analysis identified risks.
During the individual enrollment period (up to 30 days)
Autism Symptom Severity
Ramy czasowe: Baseline (including neurodevelopmental assessment data from up to 12 months prior to enrollment and a single SRS-2 assessment collected once during the enrollment period [up to 30 days after enrollment])
Based on prospectively collected SRS-2 questionnaire scores and retrospectively collected standardized autism assessment results documented in the neurodevelopmental assessment report.
Baseline (including neurodevelopmental assessment data from up to 12 months prior to enrollment and a single SRS-2 assessment collected once during the enrollment period [up to 30 days after enrollment])
Positive Predictive Value (PPV) of BlinkLab Dx1
Ramy czasowe: Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
Positive predictive value, defined as the proportion of participants with a positive BlinkLab Dx1 test result who have a positive clinical reference standard diagnosis of autism.
Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
Negative Predictive Value of BlinkLab Dx1
Ramy czasowe: Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
Negative predictive value, defined as the proportion of participants with a negative BlinkLab Dx1 test result who do not have a clinical reference standard diagnosis of autism.
Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
False Positive Rate of BlinkLab Dx1
Ramy czasowe: Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
False positive rate, defined as the proportion of participants without a clinical reference standard diagnosis of autism who are incorrectly identified as positive by the BlinkLab Dx1 index test.
Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
False Negative Rate of BlinkLab Dx1
Ramy czasowe: Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
False negative rate, defined as the proportion of participants with a clinical reference standard diagnosis of autism who are incorrectly identified as negative by the BlinkLab Dx1 index test.
Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
Accuracy of BlinkLab Dx1
Ramy czasowe: Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)
Accuracy, defined as the proportion of all participants who are correctly classified by the BlinkLab Dx1 index test (i.e., the sum of true positives and true negatives divided by the total number of participants), relative to the clinical reference standard diagnosis.
Baseline (including index test completed during the enrollment period and reference standard diagnosis from assessments conducted within 12 months prior to enrollment)

Inne miary wyników

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Timing Task Performance
Ramy czasowe: Single time point during enrollment period (up to 30 days after enrollment)
Performance on the BlinkLab timing task and its relation with ADHD symptom severity as measured with the modified Vanderbilt ADHD Diagnostic Parent Rating Scale (VADRS)
Single time point during enrollment period (up to 30 days after enrollment)
Go/No-Go Taks Performance
Ramy czasowe: Single time point during enrollment period (up to 30 days after enrollment)
Performance on the Blinklab go/no-go task and its relation with ADHD symptom severity as measured with the VADRS.
Single time point during enrollment period (up to 30 days after enrollment)
Latency Task Performance
Ramy czasowe: Single time point during enrollment period (up to 30 days after enrollment)
Performance on the Blinklab latency task and its relation with ADHD symptom severity as measured with the VADRS.
Single time point during enrollment period (up to 30 days after enrollment)

Współpracownicy i badacze

Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

15 lutego 2025

Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)

1 września 2026

Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)

1 grudnia 2026

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

11 maja 2026

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

11 maja 2026

Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)

15 maja 2026

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

15 maja 2026

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

11 maja 2026

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 maja 2026

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)

Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?

NIEZDECYDOWANY

Opis planu IPD

BlinkLab is a publicly listed company holding patents related to the BlinkLab Dx technology. The sponsor intends to evaluate mechanisms for sharing de-identified, non-proprietary participant-level data with qualified academic investigators under data use agreements that protect participant privacy and BlinkLab's intellectual property. Any shared data will exclude raw video, audio, or algorithmic outputs that are proprietary or potentially identifiable.

Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze

Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Tak

produkt wyprodukowany i wyeksportowany z USA

Nie

Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .

Badania kliniczne na Zaburzenia ze spektrum autyzmu

Badania kliniczne na BlinkLab Dx1

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