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Single-Dose vs. Divided-Dose G-CSF for Stem Cell Mobilization in Healthy Allogeneic Donors

13 lipca 2026 zaktualizowane przez: Yi Luo, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Single-dose and Divided-dose G-CSF for Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Mobilization in Healthy Donors for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

National and international guidelines/consensus recommend G-CSF (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) at 10 μg/kg/day as a single daily dose or divided into two daily doses for mobilization in healthy donors for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. However, there is no consensus or standard regarding single versus divided dosing, and high-quality evidence is lacking. Existing randomized controlled trials have small sample sizes and inconsistent conclusions, and none have focused on Asian population characteristics (e.g., body weight and drug metabolism differences). This study aims to provide level I evidence to optimize donor experience and define the optimal administration strategy.

Inclusion criteria: Healthy allogeneic stem cell donors aged 18-60 years, meeting institutional standard donor screening criteria (HLA matching, normal blood counts, normal liver and kidney function, negative infection screening), and providing written informed consent.

Primary endpoint: The rate of achieving a first apheresis yield of ≥ 4 × 10⁶ CD34⁺ cells/kg (donor body weight) after 5 days of G-CSF mobilization.

Secondary endpoints: The rate of achieving ≥ 2 × 10⁶ CD34⁺ cells/kg with at most one apheresis; time to myeloid, platelet, and erythroid engraftment in recipients; the proportion and composition of immune cells (CD34⁺, CD3⁺, CD19⁺, CD56⁺, etc.) in the apheresis product; donor adverse events; donor-reported outcomes; and the difference in CD34⁺ stem cell yields between single-dose and divided-dose mobilization.

Intervention: G-CSF will be administered at a total dose of 10 μg/kg/day, either as a single daily injection or divided into two equal daily injections.

This study is designed to investigate whether single-dose or divided-dose G-CSF administration is superior for mobilizing healthy donors in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Przegląd badań

Szczegółowy opis

National and international guidelines/consensus recommend G-CSF (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) at 10 μg/kg/day as a single daily dose or divided into two daily doses for mobilization in healthy donors for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. However, there is no consensus or standard regarding single versus divided dosing, and high-quality evidence is lacking. Existing randomized controlled trials have small sample sizes and inconsistent conclusions, and none have focused on Asian population characteristics (e.g., body weight and drug metabolism differences). This study aims to provide level I evidence to optimize donor experience and define the optimal administration strategy.

Inclusion criteria: Healthy allogeneic stem cell donors aged 18-60 years, meeting institutional standard donor screening criteria (HLA matching, normal blood counts, normal liver and kidney function, negative infection screening), and providing written informed consent.

Primary endpoint: The rate of achieving a first apheresis yield of ≥ 4 × 10⁶ CD34⁺ cells/kg (donor body weight) after 5 days of G-CSF mobilization.

Secondary endpoints: The rate of achieving ≥ 2 × 10⁶ CD34⁺ cells/kg with at most one apheresis; time to myeloid, platelet, and erythroid engraftment in recipients; the proportion and composition of immune cells (CD34⁺, CD3⁺, CD19⁺, CD56⁺, etc.) in the apheresis product; donor adverse events; donor-reported outcomes; and the difference in CD34⁺ stem cell yields between single-dose and divided-dose mobilization.

Intervention: G-CSF will be administered at a total dose of 10 μg/kg/day, either as a single daily injection or divided into two equal daily injections.

Weight-based mobilization: G-CSF 10 μg/kg/day × 5 days, SC, once daily or in two divided doses (max 7 days). Apheresis begins on day 5; subsequent dosing and collections are guided by the CD34⁺ yield, not to exceed 7 days.

This study is designed to investigate whether single-dose or divided-dose G-CSF administration is superior for mobilizing healthy donors in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Typ studiów

Interwencyjne

Zapisy (Szacowany)

560

Faza

  • Faza 3

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Kontakt w sprawie studiów

Lokalizacje studiów

    • Hunan
      • Changsha, Hunan, Chiny
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
        • Kontakt:
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • The Second Affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University school of medicine
        • Kontakt:
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
        • Kontakt:
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine.
        • Kontakt:
      • Jinhua, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • Jinhua Central Hospital
        • Kontakt:
      • Ningbo, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University
        • Kontakt:
      • Ningbo, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University
        • Kontakt:
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
        • Kontakt:

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

  • Dorosły
  • Starszy dorosły

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Nie

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18-65 years.
  2. Provision of written informed consent.
  3. White blood cell (WBC) count > 2.5 × 10⁹/L.
  4. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1.5 × 10⁹/L and platelet count > 100 × 10⁹/L.
  5. Deemed suitable as a donor by the investigator based on donor physical examination and HLA matching.
  6. Body weight ≥ 40 kg for females and ≥ 45 kg for males.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Currently having any disease or condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the donor unsuitable for participation in this study, such as severe neurological, hepatic, renal, endocrine, cardiovascular, hematologic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, or metabolic diseases; malignancies; myeloproliferative disorders; or psychiatric illnesses.
  2. Currently having an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  3. Allergy to the study drug.
  4. Presence of a malignant tumor.
  5. Untreated HBV infection with HBV-DNA above the lower limit of detection.
  6. HIV infection.
  7. Addition of any new medication within 2 weeks prior to entry into this study.
  8. Female donors who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

  • Główny cel: Leczenie
  • Przydział: Randomizowane
  • Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
  • Maskowanie: Brak (otwarta etykieta)

Broń i interwencje

Grupa uczestników / Arm
Interwencja / Leczenie
Eksperymentalny: Divided-dose Arm
G-CSF 10 μg/kg per day divided into two equal subcutaneous doses daily for 5 days (up to 7 days if needed).
G-CSF 10 μg/kg per day divided into two equal subcutaneous doses daily for 5 days (up to 7 days if needed)
Aktywny komparator: Single-dose Arm
G-CSF 10 μg/kg administered subcutaneously once daily for 5 days (up to 7 days if needed based on CD34⁺ yield).
G-CSF 10 μg/kg administered subcutaneously once daily for 5 days (up to 7 days if needed based on CD34⁺ yield).

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Proportion of donors achieving a first apheresis yield of ≥ 4 × 10⁶ CD34⁺ cells/kg (donor weight).
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Proportion of donors achieving a first apheresis yield of ≥ 4 × 10⁶ CD34⁺ cells/kg (donor weight).
From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Proportion of donors achieving a yield of ≥ 2 × 10⁶ CD34⁺ cells/kg (donor weight) with no more than one apheresis.
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Proportion of donors achieving a yield of ≥ 2 × 10⁶ CD34⁺ cells/kg (donor weight) with no more than one apheresis.
From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Cumulative incidence rates of neutrophil engraftment in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients.
Ramy czasowe: 28 days after transplantation
Defined as time from stem cell infusion to the first of three consecutive days with ANC ≥ 0.5 × 10⁹/L.
28 days after transplantation
Cumulative incidence rates of platelet engraftment in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients.
Ramy czasowe: 28 days after transplantation
Proportion of recipients achieving platelet count ≥ 20 × 10⁹/L with no platelet transfusion for at least 7 consecutive days, by Day +28 post-transplant.
28 days after transplantation
Cumulative incidence rates of erythroid engraftment in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients.
Ramy czasowe: 28 days after transplantation
Proportion of recipients achieving hemoglobin ≥ 60 g/L without red blood cell transfusion for at least 7 consecutive days, by Day +28 post-transplant.
28 days after transplantation
The proportion and composition of immune cells (including CD34⁺, CD3⁺, CD19⁺, CD56⁺, etc.) in the apheresis product
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
The proportion and composition of immune cells (including CD34⁺, CD3⁺, CD19⁺, CD56⁺, etc.) in the apheresis product
From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Donor adverse events and recipient-reported outcomes
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Donor adverse events and recipient-reported outcomes
From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Comparison of peripheral blood CD34⁺ cell counts (cells/μL) on Days 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 between healthy donors mobilized with single-dose versus divided-dose G-CSF
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Comparison of peripheral blood CD34⁺ cell counts (cells/μL) on Days 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 between healthy donors mobilized with single-dose versus divided-dose G-CSF
From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Comparison of the rate of engraftment failure in recipients between the two groups
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Comparison of the rate of engraftment failure in recipients between the two groups
From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Comparison of overall survival (OS) rates at 2 years in recipients between the two groups;
Ramy czasowe: 2 years post transplantation
Comparison of overall survival (OS) rates at 2 years in recipients between the two groups;
2 years post transplantation
Comparison of overall survival (OS) rates at 5 years in recipients between the two groups;
Ramy czasowe: 5 years post transplantation
Comparison of overall survival (OS) rates at 5 years in recipients between the two groups;
5 years post transplantation
Comparison of CD34⁺ stem cell yield in the apheresis product between the two groups
Ramy czasowe: From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)
Comparison of CD34⁺ stem cell yield in the apheresis product between the two groups
From enrollment to the end of stem cell collection (8 weeks)

Współpracownicy i badacze

Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Szacowany)

10 lipca 2026

Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)

1 grudnia 2028

Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)

10 lipca 2029

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

4 lipca 2026

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

4 lipca 2026

Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)

9 lipca 2026

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

15 lipca 2026

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

13 lipca 2026

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 lipca 2026

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)

Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?

TAK

Opis planu IPD

We plan to share de-identified individual participant data (IPD) collected throughout the trial, including baseline donor characteristics, daily peripheral blood CD34⁺ cell counts, apheresis product immune cell subsets, donor adverse events, recipient engraftment times, engraftment rates, and overall survival data at 2 and 5 years. IPD will be made available upon reasonable request to the principal investigator, after the primary results are published, via a secure data repository (e.g., Zenodo or institutional data archive)Access will be granted for pre-specified research purposes only, and requestors must sign a data access agreement.

Ramy czasowe udostępniania IPD

IPD will be made available upon reasonable request to the principal investigator, after the primary results are published, via a secure data repository (e.g., Zenodo or institutional data archive).

Kryteria dostępu do udostępniania IPD

IPD will be made available upon reasonable request to the principal investigator, after the primary results are published, via a secure data repository (e.g., Zenodo or institutional data archive). A data dictionary and study protocol will be provided alongside the data. Access will be granted for pre-specified research purposes only, and requestors must sign a data access agreement.

Typ informacji pomocniczych dotyczących udostępniania IPD

  • PROTOKÓŁ BADANIA
  • ICF
  • CSR

Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze

Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .

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