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Study to Investigate the Influence of Hepatic Insufficiency on the Pharmacokinetics of Grazoprevir (MK-5172-013)

16 augusti 2018 uppdaterad av: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

An Open-label, 3-Part, Multiple Dose Study to Investigate the Influence of Hepatic Insufficiency on the Pharmacokinetics of Grazoprevir (MK-5172)

This study will compare the pharmacokinetics (PK) of grazoprevir (MK-5172) when administered to participants with mild, moderate or severe hepatic insufficiency (assessed by the criteria of the Child-Pugh's scale) with the PK of grazoprevir when administered to healthy participants.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

50

Fas

  • Fas 1

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 65 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • If female, must be of non-childbearing potential or willing to use at least 2 acceptable methods of contraception from enrollment to 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug
  • No clinically significant abnormality on electrocardiogram

Hepatic Insufficiency Participants Only:

  • Other than hepatic insufficiency with features of cirrhosis, is otherwise in good health based on medical history, physical examination, vital signs, and laboratory safety tests
  • Chronic (>6 months), stable (no acute episodes of illness within the previous 2 months due to deterioration in hepatic function) hepatic insufficiency with features of cirrhosis due to any etiology
  • Score on the Child-Pugh scale must range from 5 to 6 (mild hepatic insufficiency) to from 7 to 9 (moderate hepatic insufficiency) to from 10 to 15 (severe hepatic insufficiency)

Matched Healthy Participants Only:

- In good health based on medical history, physical examination, vital signs, and laboratory safety tests

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of any illness that might confound the results of the study or poses an additional risk to the participant
  • History of clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal (other than related to their hepatic impairment), cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, renal, respiratory, or genitourinary abnormalities or diseases
  • Pregnancy
  • Estimated creatinine clearance of ≤60 mL/min
  • History of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder
  • History of neoplastic disease (including leukemia, lymphoma, malignant melanoma), or myeloproliferative disease, regardless of the time since treatment
  • Unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of any medication, including prescription and non-prescription drugs or herbal remedies (such as St. John's Wort, green tea, gingko, coenzyme Q, ginseng, echinacea, etc.) or nutritional supplements (e.g., garlic supplements), beginning approximately 2 weeks (or 5 half-lives) prior to administration of the initial dose of study drug, throughout the study, until the poststudy visit
  • Participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks
  • History of significant multiple and/or severe allergies or has had an anaphylactic reaction or significant intolerability to prescription or non-prescription drugs or food

Hepatic Insufficiency Participants Only:

- Has a history of hepatitis C infection by serology, regardless of most recent viral load status.

Matched Healthy Participants Only:

  • History of any chronic and/or active hepatic disease including elevations of serum transaminases, hepatitis, biliary tract disease, or a history of any significant gastrointestinal surgery.
  • History of hepatitis C. Participants with a history of self-limited hepatitis A with complete resolution documented at least 6 months prior to entry will be eligible for inclusion

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Part 1-Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)
Participants with mild hepatic impairment will receive 200 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 1 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Experimentell: Part 1-Healthy Matched to Mild HI
Healthy participants will receive 200 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 1 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Experimentell: Part 2-Moderate HI
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment will receive 100 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 2 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Experimentell: Part 2-Healthy Matched to Moderate HI
Healthy participants will receive 100 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 2 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Experimentell: Part 3-Severe HI
Participants with severe hepatic impairment will receive 50 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 3 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Experimentell: Part 3-Healthy Matched to Severe HI
Healthy participants will receive 50 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 3 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Area Under the Concentration Time-curve From 0 to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) of Grazoprevir
Tidsram: Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, and from 0.5 to 24 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 10 in order to determine the plasma AUC0-24 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Grazoprevir
Tidsram: Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, and from 0.5 to 24 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 10 in order to determine the plasma Cmax of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Time to Peak Concentration (Tmax) of Grazoprevir
Tidsram: Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, and from 0.5 to 24 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 10 in order to determine the plasma Tmax of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Concentrations 24 Hours Post-dose (C24) of Grazoprevir on Day 1 for Participants With Mild HI and Moderate HI and Healthy Matched to Mild HI and Moderate HI
Tidsram: Day 1 at 24 hours postdose
Blood samples were collected at 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 in order to determine the plasma C24 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Day 1 at 24 hours postdose
Concentrations 24 Hours Post-dose (C24) of Grazoprevir on Day 1 for Participants With Severe HI and Healthy Matched to Severe HI
Tidsram: Day 1 at 24 hours postdose
Blood samples were collected at 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 in order to determine the plasma C24 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Day 1 at 24 hours postdose
Concentrations 24 Hours Post-dose (C24) of Grazoprevir on Day 10
Tidsram: Days 10 at 24 hours postdose
Blood samples were collected at 24 hours post-dose on Day 10 in order to determine the plasma C24 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Days 10 at 24 hours postdose
Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of Grazoprevir
Tidsram: Day 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, and from 0.5 to 24 hours post-dose on Day 10 in order to determine the plasma t1/2 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Day 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

28 juli 2011

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

5 september 2014

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

12 september 2014

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

7 juli 2011

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 juli 2011

Första postat (Uppskatta)

11 juli 2011

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

14 september 2018

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 augusti 2018

Senast verifierad

1 augusti 2018

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivning

https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

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