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Study to Investigate the Influence of Hepatic Insufficiency on the Pharmacokinetics of Grazoprevir (MK-5172-013)

16. august 2018 opdateret af: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

An Open-label, 3-Part, Multiple Dose Study to Investigate the Influence of Hepatic Insufficiency on the Pharmacokinetics of Grazoprevir (MK-5172)

This study will compare the pharmacokinetics (PK) of grazoprevir (MK-5172) when administered to participants with mild, moderate or severe hepatic insufficiency (assessed by the criteria of the Child-Pugh's scale) with the PK of grazoprevir when administered to healthy participants.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

50

Fase

  • Fase 1

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • If female, must be of non-childbearing potential or willing to use at least 2 acceptable methods of contraception from enrollment to 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug
  • No clinically significant abnormality on electrocardiogram

Hepatic Insufficiency Participants Only:

  • Other than hepatic insufficiency with features of cirrhosis, is otherwise in good health based on medical history, physical examination, vital signs, and laboratory safety tests
  • Chronic (>6 months), stable (no acute episodes of illness within the previous 2 months due to deterioration in hepatic function) hepatic insufficiency with features of cirrhosis due to any etiology
  • Score on the Child-Pugh scale must range from 5 to 6 (mild hepatic insufficiency) to from 7 to 9 (moderate hepatic insufficiency) to from 10 to 15 (severe hepatic insufficiency)

Matched Healthy Participants Only:

- In good health based on medical history, physical examination, vital signs, and laboratory safety tests

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of any illness that might confound the results of the study or poses an additional risk to the participant
  • History of clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal (other than related to their hepatic impairment), cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, renal, respiratory, or genitourinary abnormalities or diseases
  • Pregnancy
  • Estimated creatinine clearance of ≤60 mL/min
  • History of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder
  • History of neoplastic disease (including leukemia, lymphoma, malignant melanoma), or myeloproliferative disease, regardless of the time since treatment
  • Unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of any medication, including prescription and non-prescription drugs or herbal remedies (such as St. John's Wort, green tea, gingko, coenzyme Q, ginseng, echinacea, etc.) or nutritional supplements (e.g., garlic supplements), beginning approximately 2 weeks (or 5 half-lives) prior to administration of the initial dose of study drug, throughout the study, until the poststudy visit
  • Participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks
  • History of significant multiple and/or severe allergies or has had an anaphylactic reaction or significant intolerability to prescription or non-prescription drugs or food

Hepatic Insufficiency Participants Only:

- Has a history of hepatitis C infection by serology, regardless of most recent viral load status.

Matched Healthy Participants Only:

  • History of any chronic and/or active hepatic disease including elevations of serum transaminases, hepatitis, biliary tract disease, or a history of any significant gastrointestinal surgery.
  • History of hepatitis C. Participants with a history of self-limited hepatitis A with complete resolution documented at least 6 months prior to entry will be eligible for inclusion

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Part 1-Mild Hepatic Impairment (HI)
Participants with mild hepatic impairment will receive 200 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 1 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Eksperimentel: Part 1-Healthy Matched to Mild HI
Healthy participants will receive 200 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 1 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Eksperimentel: Part 2-Moderate HI
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment will receive 100 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 2 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Eksperimentel: Part 2-Healthy Matched to Moderate HI
Healthy participants will receive 100 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 2 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Eksperimentel: Part 3-Severe HI
Participants with severe hepatic impairment will receive 50 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 3 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days
Eksperimentel: Part 3-Healthy Matched to Severe HI
Healthy participants will receive 50 mg of Grazoprevir once a day for 10 consecutive days during Part 3 of the study.
Part 1: oral morning dose of 200 mg daily for 10 days Part 2: oral morning dose of 100 mg daily for 10 days Part 3: oral morning dose of 50 mg daily for 10 days

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Area Under the Concentration Time-curve From 0 to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) of Grazoprevir
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, and from 0.5 to 24 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 10 in order to determine the plasma AUC0-24 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Grazoprevir
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, and from 0.5 to 24 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 10 in order to determine the plasma Cmax of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Time to Peak Concentration (Tmax) of Grazoprevir
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, and from 0.5 to 24 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 10 in order to determine the plasma Tmax of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Days 1 and 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Concentrations 24 Hours Post-dose (C24) of Grazoprevir on Day 1 for Participants With Mild HI and Moderate HI and Healthy Matched to Mild HI and Moderate HI
Tidsramme: Day 1 at 24 hours postdose
Blood samples were collected at 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 in order to determine the plasma C24 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Day 1 at 24 hours postdose
Concentrations 24 Hours Post-dose (C24) of Grazoprevir on Day 1 for Participants With Severe HI and Healthy Matched to Severe HI
Tidsramme: Day 1 at 24 hours postdose
Blood samples were collected at 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 in order to determine the plasma C24 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Day 1 at 24 hours postdose
Concentrations 24 Hours Post-dose (C24) of Grazoprevir on Day 10
Tidsramme: Days 10 at 24 hours postdose
Blood samples were collected at 24 hours post-dose on Day 10 in order to determine the plasma C24 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Days 10 at 24 hours postdose
Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of Grazoprevir
Tidsramme: Day 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, and from 0.5 to 24 hours post-dose on Day 10 in order to determine the plasma t1/2 of Grazoprevir. Classification of HI based on the Child-Pugh scale, where a score of 5-6 = Mild HI; a score of 7-9 = Moderate HI; and a score of 10-15 = Severe HI.
Day 10 at the following timepoints: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours post-dose

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

28. juli 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

5. september 2014

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

12. september 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. juli 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. juli 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

11. juli 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

14. september 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. august 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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