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Affect of Multiple Health Education on Medication Persistence and Clinical Prognosis of Ischemic Stroke Patients

9 december 2018 uppdaterad av: yongjun wang, Yongjun Wang

Affect of Multiple Health Education Interventions on Secondary Prevention Medication Persistence and Clinical Prognosis of Ischemic Stroke Patients: a Prospective Cohort Study

The study aimed to demonstrate the relationship between secondary prevention medication persistence and clinical prognosis of ischemic stroke patients at 3,6,12 months

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Detaljerad beskrivning

The study is a prospective, multicenter, hospital-based study on secondary prevention for patients with ischemic cerebrovascular diseases between May 2014 and June 2015. Physicians from 24 hospitals in Beijing underwent a standard secondary prevention training of ischemic cerebrovascular diseases by professional training, instruction manuals, stratification management software. In order to improve the persistence of taking preventive secondary medicine, IS patients from these 24 hospitals received healthy education through manuals and Digital Video Disc about health education during hospitalization and acquired secondary preventive knowledge of ischemic cerebrovascular diseases through regular health education messages during 6 months after discharge. Patients with IS from other 6 hospitals were used as a control, and no such intervention was given to them.

Telephone follow-up was performed at 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after the onset of cerebral infarction, during which the use of antiplatelet and statins drugs and recurrence of IS were recorded. Patients who took antiplatelet drugs or statins at three follow-ups were regarded as persistent antiplatelet drugs or statins taking within one year after the onset of the disease. The main prognostic indicator was the recurrence of IS and persistence of antiplatelet and statins medication within 1 year, and the main purpose was to explore the impact of persistent statins and antiplatelet medication use on IS recurrence.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

3111

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100050
        • Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 80 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult subjects (male or female ≥18 years);
  2. Acute ischemic stroke occured within 14 days of symptoms onset
  3. Patients signed informed consent
  4. Patients have a cell phone and have the ability to receive and view messages

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Non-cerebrovascular events or hemorrhagic stroke
  2. Patients have serious heart, liver, kidney dysfunction or coagulation disorders
  3. Patients have circumstances that may affect the follow-up such as disturbance of consciousness, severe depression or other mental disorders, aphasia
  4. Modified Rankin Scale score at discharge ≥3
  5. Those who are participating in other clinical trials
  6. Those who can not guarantee with the completion of 1 year follow-up after enrollment

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: multiple health education interventions
The group will receive health education manuals and Digital Video Disc (DVD) during hospitalization and regular text message during 1 year after discharge.
Placebo-jämförare: conventional health education
The second group will receive conventional health education during hospitalization except health education manuals, text message and Digital Video Disc (DVD)

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Proportion of patients who continued taking antiplatelet drugs at three months after stroke onset, and proportion of patients who continued taking statins drugs at three months after stroke onset.
Tidsram: 3 months after stroke onset
Medication persistence at 3 months. Persistence is defined as continuing a therapy or class of therapy from discharge to the 3 months follow-up. Subjects prescribed an individual medication at discharge but who were not taking that medication at follow up were defined as "nonpersistent". Persistence for the specified medication classes (antiplatelet, statins) was defined in the same way; however, subjects were considered persistent if there was a switch to another medication within the same class.
3 months after stroke onset
Proportion of patients who continued taking antiplatelet drugs at six months after stroke onset, and proportion of patients who continued taking statins drugs at six months after stroke onset.
Tidsram: 6 months after stroke onset
Medication persistence at 6 months. Persistence at 6 months is defined as continuing a therapy or class of therapy at 6 months follow-up. Subjects prescribed an individual medication at discharge but who were not taking that medication at follow up were defined as "nonpersistent". Persistence for the specified medication classes (antiplatelet, statins) was defined in the same way; however, subjects were considered persistent if there was a switch to another medication within the same class.
6 months after stroke onset
Proportion of patients who continued taking antiplatelet drugs at 12 months after stroke onset, and proportion of patients who continued taking statins drugs at 12 months after stroke onset.
Tidsram: 12 months after stroke onset
Medication persistence at 12 months. Persistence at 12 months is defined as continuing a therapy or class of therapy at 12 months follow-up. Subjects prescribed an individual medication at discharge but who were not taking that medication at follow up were defined as "nonpersistent". Persistence for the specified medication classes (antiplatelet, statins) was defined in the same way; however, subjects were considered persistent if there was a switch to another medication within the same class.
12 months after stroke onset
Proportion of patients who continued taking antiplatelet drugs in 1 year after stroke onset, and proportion of patients who continued taking statins drugs in 1 year after stroke onset.
Tidsram: 1 year after stroke onset
Patients who took statins and antiplatelet medications at 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up were regarded as persistent during one year after stroke onset.
1 year after stroke onset
Recurrence of ischemic stroke in three months after stroke onset
Tidsram: 3 months after stroke onset
Recurrence of IS was defined as a new focal neurological deficit of vascular origin lasting >24 hours and without hemorrhage on computed tomography or MRI of the brain.
3 months after stroke onset
Recurrence of ischemic stroke in six months after stroke onset
Tidsram: 6 months after stroke onset
Recurrence of IS was defined as a new focal neurological deficit of vascular origin lasting >24 hours and without hemorrhage on computed tomography or MRI of the brain.
6 months after stroke onset
Recurrence of ischemic stroke in 12 months after stroke onset
Tidsram: 12 months after stroke onset
Recurrence of IS was defined as a new focal neurological deficit of vascular origin lasting >24 hours and without hemorrhage on computed tomography or MRI of the brain.
12 months after stroke onset

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
clinical prognosis
Tidsram: 3,6,12 months
Death(including Vascular death and non-vascular death); Nonfatal myocardial infarction; Nonfatal hemorrhagic stroke; Severe disabilities(modified Rankin Scale≥4)
3,6,12 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: yongjun wang, MD, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 maj 2014

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

28 juni 2015

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

30 september 2015

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

5 maj 2014

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

14 maj 2014

Första postat (Uppskatta)

16 maj 2014

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

11 december 2018

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 december 2018

Senast verifierad

1 december 2018

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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