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The Efficacy and Safety of PRTX007-003 Combined With Pembrolizumab in Resectable Stage III Melanoma (INFLECTION-003)

17 augusti 2026 uppdaterad av: Primmune Therapeutics, Inc.

A Phase 2 Study to Investigate the Activity of Neoadjuvant PRTX007 Combined With Pembrolizumab in Participants With Stage III Melanoma (INFLECTION-003)

This Phase 2, multi-center, single-arm study evaluates the safety, tolerability, and activity of neoadjuvant PRTX007 in combination with pembrolizumab in participants with resectable Stage III melanoma. Neoadjuvant immunotherapy has demonstrated improved clinical outcomes compared with adjuvant-only approaches, but there remains a need to enhance pathologic response rates without significant added toxicity.

Participants will receive oral PRTX007, a Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist prodrug, administered in combination with intravenous pembrolizumab prior to surgical resection. The primary objective is to determine the major pathologic response (MPR) rate following neoadjuvant therapy. Secondary objectives include evaluation of safety, pathologic complete response, event-free survival, overall survival, pharmacokinetics, and immune-related biomarkers.

This study aims to determine whether the addition of PRTX007 to pembrolizumab improves antitumor immune responses and clinical outcomes in patients with Stage III melanoma.

Studieöversikt

Status

Rekrytering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

This study investigates whether combining the TLR7 agonist PRTX007 with pembrolizumab enhances immune-mediated tumor response in the neoadjuvant setting for Stage III melanoma, with the goal of improving pathologic response rates and clinical outcomes while maintaining an acceptable safety profile.

Design This is a Phase 2, multi-center, open-label, single-arm study conducted in Australia. The study will enroll approximately 48 participants with resectable Stage III melanoma.

The study consists of two parts:

  • Part A: 24 participants will be enrolled, including an initial dose-escalation safety run-in using a 3+3 design to evaluate tolerability and dose-limiting toxicities.
  • Part B: An additional 24 participants will be enrolled if sufficient activity is observed in Part A.

Treatment Plan

Participants will receive neoadjuvant therapy consisting of:

  • PRTX007: Oral administration for 3 days on and 4 days off per week for 9 cycles (7-day cycles)
  • Pembrolizumab: 200 mg intravenous infusion every 3 weeks for 3 cycles Following completion of neoadjuvant therapy, participants will undergo definitive surgical resection.

Post-surgical treatment will be response-adapted:

  • Participants achieving MPR may receive observation or pembrolizumab alone
  • Participants without MPR will receive adjuvant PRTX007 in combination with pembrolizumab

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

48

Fas

  • Fas 2

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

  • Australien
    • New South Wales
      • Waratah, New South Wales, Australien, 2298
        • Rekrytering
        • Calvary Mater Newcastle
    • Queensland
      • Cairns, Queensland, Australien, 4870
        • Har inte rekryterat ännu
        • Cairns And Hinterland Hospital And Health Service
      • Greenslopes, Queensland, Australien, 4120
        • Har inte rekryterat ännu
        • Gallipoli Medical Research
      • Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australien, 4102
        • Har inte rekryterat ännu
        • Princess Alexandra Hospital
    • Victoria
      • Melbourne, Victoria, Australien, 3000
        • Har inte rekryterat ännu
        • Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
    • Western Australia
      • Nedlands, Western Australia, Australien, 6009
        • Har inte rekryterat ännu
        • Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
      • Nedlands, Western Australia, Australien, 6009
        • Rekrytering
        • One Clinical Research Pty Ltd

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Histologically confirmed, resectable Stage III cutaneous melanoma.
  • Candidate for curative-intent surgical resection
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
  • Adequate organ function
  • Able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior systemic therapy for melanoma, including immunotherapy
  • Uveal melanoma or mucosal melanoma.
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment
  • Primary immunodeficiency or use of systemic immunosuppressive therapy
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Recent treatment with another investigational therapy
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with study participation or safety

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Neoadjuvant PRTX007 + Pembrolizumab (Response-Adapted Adjuvant Therapy)
Participants with resectable Stage III melanoma will receive neoadjuvant treatment with PRTX007 in combination with pembrolizumab prior to definitive surgical resection. Following surgery, participants will receive response-adapted adjuvant therapy based on pathologic response. Participants achieving a major pathologic response (MPR) may receive observation or pembrolizumab alone, while participants without MPR will receive adjuvant PRTX007 in combination with pembrolizumab.
Läkemedel: PRTX007

PRTX007 is an orally administered prodrug of PRX034, a Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist designed to activate innate and adaptive immune responses.

NEOADJUVANT REGIMEN

  • 600 mg orally once daily (safety run-in participants) or
  • 750 mg orally once daily (subsequent participants)
  • Administered 3 days on, 4 days off (7-day cycle)
  • Total of 9 cycles (9 weeks)

ADJUVANT REGIMEN (IF NO MPR)

  • 750 mg orally once daily
  • Administered 3 days on, 4 days off
  • Total of 12 cycles (12 weeks)
Läkemedel: Pembrolizumab

Pembrolizumab is a programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) blocking antibody administered by intravenous infusion

NEOADJUVANT REGIMEN

  • 200 mg IV every 3 weeks (Q3W)
  • Total of 3 cycles (9 weeks)

ADJUVANT REGIMEN

  • 400 mg IV every 6 weeks (Q6W) for 7 cycles OR
  • 200 mg IV every 3 weeks (Q3W) for 14 cycles
  • Total duration: approximately 42 weeks

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Major Pathologic Response (MPR) Rate
Tidsram: At time of surgical resection (approximately 9 weeks after initiation of treatment)
Major pathologic response (MPR) is defined as ≤10% residual viable tumor cells in the resected tumor specimen following completion of neoadjuvant therapy, as assessed by central pathology review.
At time of surgical resection (approximately 9 weeks after initiation of treatment)

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Immune-Related AEs (irAEs), and Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Tidsram: From first dose of study treatment through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks)
Number and severity of adverse events, serious adverse events, immune-related adverse events, and dose-limiting toxicities, graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 6.0.
From first dose of study treatment through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks)
Number of participants with abnormal physical examination findings, abnormal vital signs, abnormal Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status, and abnormal clinical laboratory parameters
Tidsram: Baseline through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks)
Baseline through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks)
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rate
Tidsram: At time of surgical resection (approximately 9 weeks after initiation of treatment)
Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as the absence of residual viable tumor cells (0%) in the resected tumor specimen following neoadjuvant therapy, as assessed by central pathology review.
At time of surgical resection (approximately 9 weeks after initiation of treatment)
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
Tidsram: From first dose up to 1 year
Event-free survival (EFS) is defined as the time from first dose of study treatment to any of the following events: disease progression or toxicity preventing surgery during neoadjuvant treatment; recurrence of disease after surgery; failure to achieve complete resection (R0 or R1); or death from any cause.
From first dose up to 1 year
Overall Survival (OS)
Tidsram: From first dose through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks or longer if followed)
Overall survival is defined as the time from first dose of study treatment to death from any cause.
From first dose through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks or longer if followed)
Pharmacokinetics of PRTX007
Tidsram: During treatment period (multiple time points from baseline through approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Plasma concentrations of PRTX007 and its active metabolite will be measured to characterize pharmacokinetic parameters using validated analytical methods.
During treatment period (multiple time points from baseline through approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Changes in cytokine, chemokine and soluble PD-1/PD-L1 biomarkers
Tidsram: Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Changes in mRNA expression
Tidsram: Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Changes in immune cell activation and proliferation markers
Tidsram: Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Primmune Therapeutics, Inc.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 juli 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 december 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 juni 2029

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

20 april 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

27 april 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

4 maj 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

19 augusti 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

17 augusti 2026

Senast verifierad

1 augusti 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • PRTX007-003

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

Individual participant data will not be shared because the study involves an investigational product and the sponsor has not established a data sharing plan at this time.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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