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The Efficacy and Safety of PRTX007-003 Combined With Pembrolizumab in Resectable Stage III Melanoma (INFLECTION-003)

27. april 2026 opdateret af: Primmune Therapeutics, Inc.

A Phase 2 Study to Investigate the Activity of Neoadjuvant PRTX007 Combined With Pembrolizumab in Participants With Stage III Melanoma (INFLECTION-003)

This Phase 2, multi-center, single-arm study evaluates the safety, tolerability, and activity of neoadjuvant PRTX007 in combination with pembrolizumab in participants with resectable Stage III melanoma. Neoadjuvant immunotherapy has demonstrated improved clinical outcomes compared with adjuvant-only approaches, but there remains a need to enhance pathologic response rates without significant added toxicity.

Participants will receive oral PRTX007, a Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist prodrug, administered in combination with intravenous pembrolizumab prior to surgical resection. The primary objective is to determine the major pathologic response (MPR) rate following neoadjuvant therapy. Secondary objectives include evaluation of safety, pathologic complete response, event-free survival, overall survival, pharmacokinetics, and immune-related biomarkers.

This study aims to determine whether the addition of PRTX007 to pembrolizumab improves antitumor immune responses and clinical outcomes in patients with Stage III melanoma.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study investigates whether combining the TLR7 agonist PRTX007 with pembrolizumab enhances immune-mediated tumor response in the neoadjuvant setting for Stage III melanoma, with the goal of improving pathologic response rates and clinical outcomes while maintaining an acceptable safety profile.

Design This is a Phase 2, multi-center, open-label, single-arm study conducted in Australia. The study will enroll approximately 48 participants with resectable Stage III melanoma.

The study consists of two parts:

  • Part A: 24 participants will be enrolled, including an initial dose-escalation safety run-in using a 3+3 design to evaluate tolerability and dose-limiting toxicities.
  • Part B: An additional 24 participants will be enrolled if sufficient activity is observed in Part A.

Treatment Plan

Participants will receive neoadjuvant therapy consisting of:

  • PRTX007: Oral administration for 3 days on and 4 days off per week for 9 cycles (7-day cycles)
  • Pembrolizumab: 200 mg intravenous infusion every 3 weeks for 3 cycles Following completion of neoadjuvant therapy, participants will undergo definitive surgical resection.

Post-surgical treatment will be response-adapted:

  • Participants achieving MPR may receive observation or pembrolizumab alone
  • Participants without MPR will receive adjuvant PRTX007 in combination with pembrolizumab

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

48

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Histologically confirmed, resectable Stage III cutaneous melanoma.
  • Candidate for curative-intent surgical resection
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
  • Adequate organ function
  • Able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior systemic therapy for melanoma, including immunotherapy
  • Uveal melanoma or mucosal melanoma.
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment
  • Primary immunodeficiency or use of systemic immunosuppressive therapy
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Recent treatment with another investigational therapy
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with study participation or safety

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Neoadjuvant PRTX007 + Pembrolizumab (Response-Adapted Adjuvant Therapy)
Participants with resectable Stage III melanoma will receive neoadjuvant treatment with PRTX007 in combination with pembrolizumab prior to definitive surgical resection. Following surgery, participants will receive response-adapted adjuvant therapy based on pathologic response. Participants achieving a major pathologic response (MPR) may receive observation or pembrolizumab alone, while participants without MPR will receive adjuvant PRTX007 in combination with pembrolizumab.
Medicin: PRTX007

PRTX007 is an orally administered prodrug of PRX034, a Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist designed to activate innate and adaptive immune responses.

NEOADJUVANT REGIMEN

  • 600 mg orally once daily (safety run-in participants) or
  • 750 mg orally once daily (subsequent participants)
  • Administered 3 days on, 4 days off (7-day cycle)
  • Total of 9 cycles (9 weeks)

ADJUVANT REGIMEN (IF NO MPR)

  • 750 mg orally once daily
  • Administered 3 days on, 4 days off
  • Total of 12 cycles (12 weeks)
Medicin: Pembrolizumab

Pembrolizumab is a programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) blocking antibody administered by intravenous infusion

NEOADJUVANT REGIMEN

  • 200 mg IV every 3 weeks (Q3W)
  • Total of 3 cycles (9 weeks)

ADJUVANT REGIMEN

  • 400 mg IV every 6 weeks (Q6W) for 7 cycles OR
  • 200 mg IV every 3 weeks (Q3W) for 14 cycles
  • Total duration: approximately 42 weeks

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Major Pathologic Response (MPR) Rate
Tidsramme: At time of surgical resection (approximately 9 weeks after initiation of treatment)
Major pathologic response (MPR) is defined as ≤10% residual viable tumor cells in the resected tumor specimen following completion of neoadjuvant therapy, as assessed by central pathology review.
At time of surgical resection (approximately 9 weeks after initiation of treatment)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Immune-Related AEs (irAEs), and Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Tidsramme: From first dose of study treatment through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks)
Number and severity of adverse events, serious adverse events, immune-related adverse events, and dose-limiting toxicities, graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 6.0.
From first dose of study treatment through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks)
Number of participants with abnormal physical examination findings, abnormal vital signs, abnormal Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status, and abnormal clinical laboratory parameters
Tidsramme: Baseline through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks)
Baseline through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks)
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rate
Tidsramme: At time of surgical resection (approximately 9 weeks after initiation of treatment)
Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as the absence of residual viable tumor cells (0%) in the resected tumor specimen following neoadjuvant therapy, as assessed by central pathology review.
At time of surgical resection (approximately 9 weeks after initiation of treatment)
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
Tidsramme: From first dose up to 1 year
Event-free survival (EFS) is defined as the time from first dose of study treatment to any of the following events: disease progression or toxicity preventing surgery during neoadjuvant treatment; recurrence of disease after surgery; failure to achieve complete resection (R0 or R1); or death from any cause.
From first dose up to 1 year
Overall Survival (OS)
Tidsramme: From first dose through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks or longer if followed)
Overall survival is defined as the time from first dose of study treatment to death from any cause.
From first dose through end of study (approximately up to 52 weeks or longer if followed)
Pharmacokinetics of PRTX007
Tidsramme: During treatment period (multiple time points from baseline through approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Plasma concentrations of PRTX007 and its active metabolite will be measured to characterize pharmacokinetic parameters using validated analytical methods.
During treatment period (multiple time points from baseline through approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Changes in cytokine, chemokine and soluble PD-1/PD-L1 biomarkers
Tidsramme: Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Changes in mRNA expression
Tidsramme: Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Changes in immune cell activation and proliferation markers
Tidsramme: Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)
Baseline through treatment period (up to approximately 9 weeks and selected later time points)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Primmune Therapeutics, Inc.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. juni 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

20. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. april 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

4. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

27. april 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • PRTX007-003

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data will not be shared because the study involves an investigational product and the sponsor has not established a data sharing plan at this time.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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