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Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Versus Corrective Exercises in Upper Cross Syndrome (DNS/NASM)

8 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Passant Moustafa Kamal Mahmoud Mohamed Zaid, Cairo University

Effect of Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Versus Corrective Exercises on Pain, Functional Disability, and Postural Alignment in Upper Crossed Syndrome.

The purpose of the study will be to investigate dynamic neuromuscular stabilization versus National American Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) corrective exercises on pain, functional disability, cranio-vertebral angle, forward shoulder angle, and thoracic kyphosis in upper cross syndrome.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Upper Cross Syndrome (UCS) is a frequent condition that is most commonly encountered in musculoskeletal disorders, showing a typical pattern of imbalance in muscles and neck and shoulder region joint dysfunction. It causes pain in shoulders, upper back, thoracic and cervical spine. It is frequently associated with inadequate posture or forward head position, muscular weakness, and alterations in movement patterns, leading to pain, restricted mobility, and dysfunction in the affected areas of patients suffering from UCS.

Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) is a developing rehabilitation approach based on reflex locomotion. The idea of reflex locomotion describes particular involuntary motor reactions/movement patterns that occur when firm pressure is applied to specific muscle zones. These movement patterns are standard and referred to as "global patterns". The global pattern generated from the prone position is known as "reflex creeping," whereas the one from the supine or side lying posture is known as "reflex rolling". Furthermore, some motor motions such as gripping, turning, crawling, and eventually walking occur automatically without the need for specific training in normal babies.

The National American Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) provided a corrective exercise protocol for postural malalignment. It includes 4 steps: inhibition (self-mobilization release technique targeting trigger points), lengthening (stretching techniques for tight muscles), third: activation (strengthening techniques for weak muscles), and integration (retraining all muscles through functionally progressive movements). It was successful in treating UCS.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

45

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

    • Cairo Governorate
      • Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypten, 11432
        • Outpatient clinic at faculty of physical therapy - Cairo University
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Having non-specfic neck Pain.
  2. Patients having a CVA of < 52 .
  3. Forward shoulder angle > 52 degrees.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants having conditions such as osteoporosis, blood disease, congestive heart disease, cancer, severe skin sensitization, major mental disease, and frozen shoulder, will be excluded from the study. Neck pain has a specific underlying pathology such as fractures, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, or whiplash injuries as well as neck pain associated with radiculopathy.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization

Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization involves precise co-activation of the intrinsic muscles of the spine which forms the Integrated spinal stabilization system (ISSS) and includes cervical flexors and extensors, diaphragm, transversus abdominis, multifidus and pelvic floor.

Participants will receive DNS for 6 weeks.

Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization involves precise co-activation of the intrinsic muscles of the spine which forms the Integrated spinal stabilization system (ISSS) and includes cervical flexors and extensors, diaphragm, transverses abdominis, multifidus and pelvic floor.
Experimentell: Corrective exercises

National Academy of sports medicine corrective exercises that involve 4 steps : First: Inhibition for tight muscles Second: Lengthening for tight muscles Third: Activation for weak muscles fourth: Intergration to retrain all muscles through functionally progressive movements using integrated dynamic movements.

Participants will receive NASM corrective exercises for 6 weeks.

It is corrective exercise protocol, which includes four phases, i.e. inhibit, lengthen, activate, and integrate stage
Experimentell: Combined Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization and corrective exercises group
Participants will receive both DNS and NASM for 6 weeks.
Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization involves precise co-activation of the intrinsic muscles of the spine which forms the Integrated spinal stabilization system (ISSS) and includes cervical flexors and extensors, diaphragm, transverses abdominis, multifidus and pelvic floor.
It is corrective exercise protocol, which includes four phases, i.e. inhibit, lengthen, activate, and integrate stage

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Neck pain intensity
Tidsram: At baseline at the first session and reassessed at the end of six weeks of intervention.
Neck pain intensity will be measured through Numerical pain rating scale. A scale from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no pain and 10 signifying excruciating pain.
At baseline at the first session and reassessed at the end of six weeks of intervention.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Neck disability
Tidsram: At baseline at the first session and after 6 weeks of intervention.
The patient will be asked to fill the 10- section of the questionnaire. Higher score indicate higher disability.
At baseline at the first session and after 6 weeks of intervention.
Craniovertebral angle
Tidsram: At baseline and after 6 weeks of intervention
craniovertebral angle will be measured using Kinovea software to assess forward head posture
At baseline and after 6 weeks of intervention
Forward shoulder angle
Tidsram: At baseline and after 6 weeks of intervention
Forward shoulder angle will be measured using Kinovea software to assess rounded shoulder posture
At baseline and after 6 weeks of intervention
Thoracic kyphosis angle
Tidsram: At baseline and after 6 weeks of intervention
Thoracic kyphosis angle will be measured using a bubble inclinometer
At baseline and after 6 weeks of intervention

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Karima A Hassan, PhD, Cairo University

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 november 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 februari 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

30 september 2028

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

8 juli 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

13 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

13 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • P.T.REC/012/006422

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

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NEJ

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