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Development of a Noninvasive Metric to Measure Small Bowel Sensation - The Small Intestine Stress Test

8 september 2026 uppdaterad av: Xiao Jing (Iris) Wang, Mayo Clinic
The purpose of this research is to identify the concentration of mannitol solution (a type of sugar alcohol) that will generate a range of symptoms in individuals without Disorders of Gut Brain Interaction (DGBI) to establish the normative range of responses to small bowel (SB) distension.

Studieöversikt

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

20

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, Förenta staterna, 55905
        • Rekrytering
        • Mayo Clinic
        • Kontakt:
          • Taylor Hines
          • Telefonnummer: 507-538-9959

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • No current gastrointestinal symptoms
  • No prior history of GI disorders, in particular DGBIs
  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Ability to participate in study procedures
  • Absence of other diseases (structural or metabolic) which could interfere with interpretation of the study results
  • For females, must not be pregnant or lactating due to radiation exposure.
  • Stable doses of thyroid replacement, estrogen replacement, low-dose aspirin for cardioprotection, and birth control are permissible.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Subjects on any medications that impact transit or integrity of small bowel mucosal barrier (e.g. chronic NSAIDS) of the GI tract will be excluded.
  • Patients with prior bowel surgery (not including appendectomy and cholecystectomy)
  • Patients who may have altered sensation (central sensitization or conditions that may induce bowel hyperalgesia) based on PI review of medical history (ie, fibromyalgia, endometriosis, chronic pelvic pain)

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Diagnostisk
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Healthy Volunteers Receiving Mannitol Solutions
Healthy adult volunteers will receive all three mannitol solution osmolarities-76 milliosmol (mOsm/L), 189 mOsm/L, and 325 mOsm/L-on three separate testing occasions spaced at least 5 days apart. Each solution will be administered orally as 500 mL radiolabeled with Pentetate Indium Disodium In-111 (111Indium-DTPA).
Participants will ingest 500 mL of mannitol solution at 76 mOsm/L radiolabeled with 111Indium-DTPA during one testing visit.
Participants will ingest 500 mL of mannitol solution at 189 mOsm/L radiolabeled with 111Indium-DTPA during one testing visit.
Participants will ingest 500 mL of mannitol solution at 325 mOsm/L radiolabeled with 111Indium-DTPA during one testing visit.
Scintigraphy will be used to track gastric emptying, small bowel transit, and colonic filling of the radiolabeled mannitol solution during each testing visit.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Peak Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity During Small Bowel Transit Following 76 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution Ingestion
Tidsram: At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.
Peak gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed using a 7-point Likert symptom scale after ingestion of radiolabeled mannitol solution. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. The peak symptom score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.
Peak Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity During Small Bowel Transit Following 189 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution Ingestion
Tidsram: At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.
Peak gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed using a 7-point Likert symptom scale after ingestion of radiolabeled mannitol solution. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. The peak symptom score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.
Peak Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity During Small Bowel Transit Following 325 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution Ingestion
Tidsram: At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.
Peak gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed using a 7-point Likert symptom scale after ingestion of radiolabeled mannitol solution. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. The peak symptom score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Peak Abdominal Pain Intensity Following 76 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tidsram: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak abdominal pain intensity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 76 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain intensity score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Intensity Following 189 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tidsram: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak abdominal pain intensity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 189 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain intensity score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Intensity Following 325 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tidsram: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak abdominal pain intensity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 325 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain intensity score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Unpleasantness Following 76 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tidsram: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak abdominal pain unpleasantness will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 76 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain unpleasantness score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Higher scores indicate greater pain unpleasantness.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Unpleasantness Following 189 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tidsram: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak abdominal pain unpleasantness will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 189 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain unpleasantness score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Higher scores indicate greater pain unpleasantness.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Unpleasantness Following 325 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tidsram: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak abdominal pain unpleasantness will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 325 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain unpleasantness score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Higher scores indicate greater pain unpleasantness.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Change in Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity Following 76 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tidsram: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 76 mOsm/L mannitol solution using a modified Gastric Symptom Severity Scale. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, loose stools, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Change in Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity Following 189 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tidsram: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 189 mOsm/L mannitol solution using a modified Gastric Symptom Severity Scale. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, loose stools, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Change in Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity Following 325 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tidsram: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 325 mOsm/L mannitol solution using a modified Gastric Symptom Severity Scale. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, loose stools, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Sponsor

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Xiao Jing Wang, MD, Mayo Clinic

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

24 augusti 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

30 juni 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

30 december 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

8 september 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 september 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

14 september 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

14 september 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 september 2026

Senast verifierad

1 september 2026

Mer information

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