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Development of a Noninvasive Metric to Measure Small Bowel Sensation - The Small Intestine Stress Test

29 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Xiao Jing (Iris) Wang, Mayo Clinic

The purpose of this research is to identify the concentration of mannitol solution (a type of sugar alcohol) that will generate a range of symptoms in individuals without Disorders of Gut Brain Interaction (DGBI) to establish the normative range of responses to small bowel (SB) distension.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Werving

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

20

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

  • Verenigde Staten
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, Verenigde Staten, 55905
        • Werving
        • Mayo Clinic
        • Contact:
          • Taylor Hines
          • Telefoonnummer: 507-538-9959

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 75 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • No current gastrointestinal symptoms
  • No prior history of GI disorders, in particular DGBIs
  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Ability to participate in study procedures
  • Absence of other diseases (structural or metabolic) which could interfere with interpretation of the study results
  • For females, must not be pregnant or lactating due to radiation exposure.
  • Stable doses of thyroid replacement, estrogen replacement, low-dose aspirin for cardioprotection, and birth control are permissible.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Subjects on any medications that impact transit or integrity of small bowel mucosal barrier (e.g. chronic NSAIDS) of the GI tract will be excluded.
  • Patients with prior bowel surgery (not including appendectomy and cholecystectomy)
  • Patients who may have altered sensation (central sensitization or conditions that may induce bowel hyperalgesia) based on PI review of medical history (ie, fibromyalgia, endometriosis, chronic pelvic pain)

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Diagnostisch
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Healthy Volunteers Receiving Mannitol Solutions

Healthy adult volunteers will receive all three mannitol solution osmolarities-76 milliosmol (mOsm/L), 189 mOsm/L, and 325 mOsm/L-on three separate testing occasions spaced at least 5 days apart. Each solution will be administered orally as 500 mL radiolabeled with Pentetate Indium Disodium In-111 (111Indium-DTPA).
Geneesmiddel: Mannitol Solution 76 mOsm/L

Participants will ingest 500 mL of mannitol solution at 76 mOsm/L radiolabeled with 111Indium-DTPA during one testing visit.

Geneesmiddel: Mannitol Solution 189 mOsm/L

Participants will ingest 500 mL of mannitol solution at 189 mOsm/L radiolabeled with 111Indium-DTPA during one testing visit.

Geneesmiddel: Mannitol Solution 325 mOsm/L

Participants will ingest 500 mL of mannitol solution at 325 mOsm/L radiolabeled with 111Indium-DTPA during one testing visit.

Diagnostische toets: Scintigraphy

Scintigraphy will be used to track gastric emptying, small bowel transit, and colonic filling of the radiolabeled mannitol solution during each testing visit.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Peak Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity During Small Bowel Transit Following 76 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution Ingestion
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.

Peak gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed using a 7-point Likert symptom scale after ingestion of radiolabeled mannitol solution. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. The peak symptom score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.
Peak Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity During Small Bowel Transit Following 189 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution Ingestion
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.

Peak gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed using a 7-point Likert symptom scale after ingestion of radiolabeled mannitol solution. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. The peak symptom score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.
Peak Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity During Small Bowel Transit Following 325 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution Ingestion
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.

Peak gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed using a 7-point Likert symptom scale after ingestion of radiolabeled mannitol solution. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. The peak symptom score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
At baseline and at 15-minute intervals beginning 30 minutes after ingestion through 180 minutes post-ingestion.

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Peak Abdominal Pain Intensity Following 76 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Peak abdominal pain intensity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 76 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain intensity score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. The total score ranges from 24 to 120. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Intensity Following 189 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Peak abdominal pain intensity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 189 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain intensity score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. The total score ranges from 24 to 120. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Intensity Following 325 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Peak abdominal pain intensity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 325 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain intensity score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. The total score ranges from 24 to 120. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Unpleasantness Following 76 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Peak abdominal pain unpleasantness will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 76 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain unpleasantness score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. The total score ranges from 24 to 120. Higher scores indicate greater levels of pain unpleasantness.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Unpleasantness Following 189 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Peak abdominal pain unpleasantness will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 189 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain unpleasantness score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. The total score ranges from 24 to 120. Higher scores indicate greater levels of pain unpleasantness.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Peak Abdominal Pain Unpleasantness Following 325 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Peak abdominal pain unpleasantness will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 325 mOsm/L mannitol solution using the Kohn Reactivity Scale. The peak pain unpleasantness score observed during the small bowel phase will be identified. The small bowel phase is defined as the period during which scintigraphy confirms radiolabeled solution in the small bowel and before more than 25% of tracer has reached the ascending colon. The total score ranges from 24 to 120. Higher scores indicate greater levels of pain unpleasantness.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Change in Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity Following 76 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 76 mOsm/L mannitol solution using a modified Gastric Symptom Severity Scale. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, loose stools, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Change in Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity Following 189 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 189 mOsm/L mannitol solution using a modified Gastric Symptom Severity Scale. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, loose stools, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion
Change in Gastrointestinal Symptom Severity Following 325 mOsm/L Mannitol Solution
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Gastrointestinal symptom severity will be assessed after ingestion of 500 mL radiolabeled 325 mOsm/L mannitol solution using a modified Gastric Symptom Severity Scale. Symptoms assessed include abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, bloating, distension, borborygmi, diarrhea, loose stools, urgency, and related gastrointestinal symptoms. Scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
Baseline, then every 15 minutes from 30 minutes through 180 minutes after ingestion

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Mayo Clinic

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Xiao Jing Wang, MD, Mayo Clinic

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 september 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

30 juni 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

30 december 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

8 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

8 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

14 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

2 oktober 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

29 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 25-013906

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.

Nee

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