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Inhaled Hydrogen Therapy's Effect on Early Recurrences of Atrial Fibrillation Post-ablation. (H2-FA)

3 november 2026 uppdaterad av: University Hospital, Grenoble

Inhaled Hydrogen Therapy's Effect on Early Recurrences of Atrial Fibrillation Post-ablation. Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open-label Clinical Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to testing the perioperative inhaled hydrogen (H2) administration's effects during atrial fibrillation ablations (AF) to reduce both early and late recurrences associated with this procedure.

Researchers will compare H2 inhalation to the standard of care to see if we observe a reduction in AF recurrence after ablation but also a reduction in rehospitalizations or emergency visits for cardioversion, and consequently an improvement in quality of life.

Participants will:

  • have an AF ablation associated to an hydrogen therapy or standard of care
  • complete quality of life questionnaires
  • record ECG on KardiaMobile©
  • Keep a diary of their symptoms
  • have a blood test
  • have 2 follow-up visits (after 3 and 12 months) and 2 phone calls (after 6 and 9 months)

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

124

Fas

  • Fas 2

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

    • Isère
      • Grenoble, Isère, Frankrike, 38000
        • Chu Grenoble Alpes
        • Huvudutredare:
          • Pascal DEFAYE, Pr
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Underutredare:
          • Sandrine VENIER, Dr
        • Underutredare:
          • Peggy JACON, Dr
        • Underutredare:
          • Adrien CARABELLI, Dr
    • Rhone
      • Bron, Rhone, Frankrike, 69500

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 80 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Be over 18 years old
  2. Present with paroxysmal or persistent Atrial Fibrilation (AF) of less than 6 months with symptoms
  3. Be a candidate for a first-time AF ablation (cryoablation and electroporation)
  4. Understand and agree to comply with the study procedures
  5. Patient must have a smartphone
  6. Be enrolled in a social security scheme, or have equivalent rights
  7. Have signed the study consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Being over 80 years old
  2. Having a left atrial diameter ≥ 50mm on transthoracic echocardiography
  3. Radiofrequency ablation
  4. Having a history of AF ablation
  5. Patient on long-term anti-inflammatory treatment
  6. Patient with gas administration equipment (CPAP, NIV…)
  7. Woman of childbearing potential*
  8. Non-cooperative patient
  9. In the exclusion period for another study
  10. Persons covered by Articles L1121-5 to L1121-8 of the Public Health Code and Articles 31 to 35 of Regulation 536/2014 (corresponding to all protected persons: pregnant women, women in labor, breastfeeding mothers, persons deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision, persons receiving psychiatric care under Articles L. 3212-1 and L. 3213-1 who are not covered by the provisions of Article L. 1121-8, persons admitted to a healthcare or social facility for purposes other than research, minors, persons subject to legal protection measures or unable to give their consent).
  11. Staff with a hierarchical relationship with the principal investigator

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Inget ingripande: Standard of care

patients treated with usual care (Standard of Care)

Experimentell: H2

patient treated with inhaled hydrogen therapy during the perioperative period

Patients treated with inhaled hydrogen therapy in the perioperative period (initiation of inhaled hydrogen therapy from hospital admission until discharge, except in the operating room) (dosage : H2/N2 3.6%/96.4%, 1 L/min 24 hours a day)

Andra namn:
  • inhaled hydrogen therapy

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Effectiveness of inhaled hydrogen therapy on early recurrences of atrial fibrillation post-ablation and on the improvement of quality of life at 3 months
Tidsram: From baseline (before ablation) to 3 months after ablation

Composite binary endpoint, reported as the number of participants meeting both criteria: (1) no early recurrence during the blanking period (first 3 months after ablation), where recurrence is defined as any episode of atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter or atrial tachycardia lasting at least 30 seconds; AND (2) improvement in quality of life, defined as an improvement in quality of life, defined as an increase of at least 5 points in the AFEQT overall score (range 0-100; higher scores indicate better quality of life) between baseline and 3 months.

From baseline (before ablation) to 3 months after ablation

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Number of hospitalizations or electrical cardioversions or pharmacological cardioversions during the blanking period (3 months)
Tidsram: From ablation to 3 months after ablation

Total number of hospitalizations or electrical cardioversions or pharmacological cardioversions occurring during the blanking period, i.e. the first 3 months after ablation. The three event types are summed into a single count per participant.

From ablation to 3 months after ablation
Incidence of Late Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial Flutter or Atrial Tachycardia Recurrence Between 3 and 12 Months After Ablation
Tidsram: From 3 months to 12 months after ablation

Number of participants with late recurrence, defined as any episode of atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter or atrial tachycardia lasting at least 30 seconds on Holter or Kardia recording, or recorded on a 12-lead electrocardiogram, occurring more than 3 months and up to 12 months after ablation.

From 3 months to 12 months after ablation
Change in White Blood Cell Count (WBC) from before ablation to 24 and 48 hours after ablation
Tidsram: 24 hours before ablation, 24 hours after ablation, and 48 hours after ablation

Change in blood white blood cell (WBC) count, measured in 10^9 cells/L, between 24 hours before ablation and 24 hours and 48 hours after ablation.

24 hours before ablation, 24 hours after ablation, and 48 hours after ablation
Change in High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (CRP) from before ablation to 24 and 48 hours after Ablation
Tidsram: 24 hours before ablation, 24 hours after ablation, and 48 hours after ablation

Change in blood high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) concentration, measured in mg/L, between 24 hours before ablation and 24 hours and 48 hours after ablation.

24 hours before ablation, 24 hours after ablation, and 48 hours after ablation
Change in Interleukin-6 from before ablation to 24 and 48 hours after Ablation
Tidsram: 24 hours before ablation, 24 hours after ablation, and 48 hours after ablation

Change in blood interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentration, measured in pg/mL, between 24 hours before ablation and 24 hours and 48 hours after ablation.

24 hours before ablation, 24 hours after ablation, and 48 hours after ablation
Incidence of Adverse Events Graded by NCI-CTCAE Version 5.0 (Safety and Tolerability)
Tidsram: From the start of inhaled hydrogen therapy to 12 months after ablation

Number of participants with adverse events, described and graded using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0. Grades range from 1 (mild) to 5 (death related to adverse event); higher grades indicate more severe events.

From the start of inhaled hydrogen therapy to 12 months after ablation
Evaluate the acceptability of hydrogen therapy treatment by healthcare providers
Tidsram: Day 2 after ablation

Custom hetero-questionnaire on the acceptability of hydrogen therapy treatment by healthcare providers

Day 2 after ablation

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Samarbetspartners

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Pascal DEFAYE, Pr, CHU Grenoble Alpes

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 januari 2027

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 januari 2029

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 september 2029

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

2 juni 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

3 november 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

10 november 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

10 november 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

3 november 2026

Senast verifierad

1 november 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 38RC22.0404
  • 2024-520131-33-00 (Ctis)

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