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Ultra-Low Dose Interleukin-2 for Refractory Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease

2020年6月22日 更新者:John Koreth, MD、Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

A Phase I Study of Ultra-Low Dose Subcutaneous Interleukin-2 (IL-2) for Treatment of Refractory Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease

The purpose of this research study is to determine the safety of IL-2 and the highest dose of this drug that can be given safely to people with chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD). Chronic GVHD is a medical condition that may occur after patients receive a bone marrow, stem cell or cord blood transplant. The donor's immune system may recognize their body (the host) as foreign and attempt to "reject" it. Traditional standard therapy to treat chronic GVHD is prednisone (steroids). Treatment options are limited, and it is thought that IL-2 may help to control chronic GVHD.

研究概览

地位

完全的

详细说明

  • IL-2 will be given daily through an injection under the skin for a period of 8 weeks. To determine the highest safest dose of IL-2, the dose participants receive will increase as lower doses are determined to be safe. There will be three dose levels.
  • Participants will be seen periodically while they are receiving IL-2. Physical exams and blood tests will be performed weekly for the first two weeks and then every other week until week 8.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

29

阶段

  • 阶段1

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02115
        • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Recipients of allogeneic stem cell transplantation with myeloablative or non-myeloablative conditioning regimens
  • Patients must be at least 180 days from the allogeneic stem cell transplantation procedure
  • Steroid refractory cGVHD, defined as having persistent symptoms and signs of GVHD despite the use of prednisone for at least 4 weeks in the preceding 12 months without complete resolution of signs and symptoms.
  • Stable dose of corticosteroids for 4 weeks prior to enrollment
  • No addition or subtraction of other immunosuppressive medications for 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Adequate bone marrow, renal and hepatic function as outlined in the protocol
  • 18 years of age or older
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0-2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ongoing prednisone requirement > 1mg/kg/day (or equivalent)
  • Exposure to any new immunosuppressive medication in the 4 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Concurrent ECP therapy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Post-transplant exposure to any novel immunosuppressive medication within 100 days prior to enrollment
  • Donor lymphocyte infusion within 100 days prior to IL-2 therapy
  • Active malignant disease relapse
  • Active, uncontrolled infection
  • Positive serologic test for Hepatitis B or a positive serologic or nucleic acid test for Hepatitis C
  • HIV seropositivity
  • Life expectancy < 3 months
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Inability to comply with IL-2 treatment regimen
  • Uncontrolled cardiac angina or symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • Organ transplant (allograft) recipient

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Interleukin-2

Interleukin-2 (IL-2) will be given daily through an injection under the skin for a period of 8 weeks. To determine the highest safest dose of IL-2, the dose participants receive will increase as lower doses are determined to be safe. There will be three dose levels:

Dose Level -A 0.3 x 106 (IU/m2/d) Dose Level -B 1 x 106 (IU/m2/d) Dose Level-C 3 x 106 (IU/m2/d)

Dose will vary depending upon when participant enters the trial: Given as a daily injection under the skin for 8 weeks.
其他名称:
  • IL-2

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
The Maximum Tolerated Dose and Toxicity Profile of an 8 Week Course of IL-2 in Patients With cGVHD and an Inadequate Response to Steroids.
大体时间:Participants were assessed for toxicities at mandatory study follow-up visits during the 8 week course of study therapy and four weeks post therapy

Three dose levels were evaluated to determine the maximally tolerated dose (MTD):

Dose level A: 0.3 x 10^6 IU/m^2/day Dose level B: 1.0 x 10^6 IU/m^2/day Dose level C: 3.0 x 10^6 IU/m^2/day Once the MTD (dose level B) was established, an additional 10 participants were enrolled at this dose.

Participants were assessed for toxicities at mandatory study follow-up visits during the 8 week course of study therapy and four weeks post therapy

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
The Number of Participants Who Tolerated at Least 6 Weeks of Subcutaneous Low Dose IL-2.
大体时间:Participants were assessed for toxicities at mandatory study follow-up visits during the 8 week course of study therapy and four weeks post therapy. cGVHD was assessed at Weeks 8 and 12

Feasibility: the number of participants who tolerated at least 6 weeks of therapy, and were thus evaluable for response. Efficacy: chronic GVHD response per NIH consensus criteria in evaluable patients.

A complete response was defined as resolution of all reversible chronic GVHD-associated manifestations, a partial response as an improvement of 50% or more on the organ-specific chronic GVHD scale without progression at other organs or sites, progressive disease as an increase of 25% or more on the organ specific chronic GVHD scale, and stable disease as an improvement of less than 50% or increase of less than 25%. Please refer to the Supplementary Appendix in our published report (Koreth et al, NEJM 2011) for further details.

Participants were assessed for toxicities at mandatory study follow-up visits during the 8 week course of study therapy and four weeks post therapy. cGVHD was assessed at Weeks 8 and 12
CD3+T, CD4+T (Including Regulatory CD4+T Cells (Treg) and Conventional CD4+T Cells (Tcon)), CD8+T, NK, NKT and B Cell Counts.
大体时间:Immunological samples taken at study appointments during the 12 week protocol schedule

Changes in the above immune cell populations (CD3+T, CD4+T (including CD4+Treg and CD4+Tcon), CD8+T, NK, NKT and B cell counts were measured at study appointments during the 8-week IL-2 treatment and four weeks post study therapy.

All study participants (n=28) with a sample available were reported in the data table.

Immune outcome data cannot be meaningfully rendered in the template provided, owing to complexity. The tables below only represent a general overview of the data. Please refer to figure 2 in our published report (Koreth et al, NEJM 2011).

Immunological samples taken at study appointments during the 12 week protocol schedule
Treg Cell:Tcon Cell Ratio
大体时间:Immunological samples taken at study appointments during the 12 week protocol schedule

Changes in the ratio of the CD4+ regulatory T cell (Treg) and CD4+ conventional T cell (Tcon) counts were measured at study appointments during the 8-week IL-2 treatment and four weeks post study therapy.

All study participants (n=28) with a sample available were reported in the data table.

Immune outcome data cannot be meaningfully rendered in the template provided, owing to complexity. The tables below only represent a general overview of the data. Please refer to figure 2 in our published report (Koreth et al, NEJM 2011).

Immunological samples taken at study appointments during the 12 week protocol schedule

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:John Koreth, MBBS, D.Phil、Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2007年8月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2011年6月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2020年5月27日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2007年9月11日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2007年9月11日

首次发布 (估计)

2007年9月14日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2020年7月1日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2020年6月22日

最后验证

2020年6月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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