Gait Training With Executive Functions Tasks in Subjects With Parkinson´s Disease: A Randomised Controlled Trial
Gait Training Associated With Executive Functions Tasks in Subjects With Parkinson´s Disease: A Randomised Controlled Trial
The aim of this study is to compare two physical therapy training consisting of gait training that are distinguished by one being associated with tasks that require handling of the main executive functions, performed by individuals with Parkinson's Disease.
The investigators hypothesis is that the experimental group (EG), which hold gait training with higher cognitive demands (dual-task condition), will make improvements in the parameters measured (functionality of gait and cognitive ability) to a greater extent compared to the control group (CG), which hold gait training without executive tasks (single-task condition).
研究概览
详细说明
The aim of this study is to compare two physical therapy training consisting of a gait training that are distinguished by one being associated with tasks that require handling of the main executive functions (protocol designed by the same team), performed by individuals with Parkinson's Disease.
Both training consists of 30 minutes of global exercises that involves stretching, muscle strengthen and axial mobility exercises, with the following difference:
- the experimental group (EG) will hold another 30 minutes of gait training in a dual-task condition associated with distracting tasks that require handling of the main executive functions;
- the control group (CG) will hold an additional 30 minutes of gait training without associated tasks.
It will be a prospective study, single blind, randomized, where 30 patients with PD in stages 1 to 3 on Hoehn & Yahr scale will participate in the study, to be held in Brazil Parkinson Association. Patients will be randomized into an experimental and control group, 15 in each one.
The training will consist of 10 sessions, two times per week for five weeks. The executive tasks concomitant with gait training cover the following executive functions: volition, self-awareness, planning, response inhibition, response monitoring and attention.
The main outcome measures are: (1) Dynamic Gait Index (DGI), (2) Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), (3) Trail Making Test A and B, (4) Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) and (5) Falls Efficacy Scale (FES).
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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São Paulo、巴西
- 招聘中
- Brazil Parkinson Association
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接触：
- Grossmann, President
- 电话号码：55-11-25788177
- 邮箱：parkinson@parkinson.org.br
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首席研究员：
- Cynthia B Ferrari, PhD Student
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of Idiopathic PD performed by a neurologist specialist in movement disorders;
- In use of dopaminergic medication;
- Disease severity of 1 to 3 according to Hoehn & Yahr scale;
- Absence of other neurological disorders or co-morbidities that may affect gait;
- Absence of dementia (score above 24 on the Mini Mental State Examination - MMSE);
- Vision and hearing adequate or corrected to normal;
- Ability to walk independently;
- Absence of prolonged off state;
- Age 50 to 85 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Biomechanical alterations (other pathologies) that could compromise the completion of training;
- Presence of depression, detected by the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15);
- Presence of any neurological, auditory or visual deficit that could compromise distracting task performance during gait training;
- Any changes in drug treatment for PD.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：Gait training executive functions tasks
The experimental group will perform a gait training associated with the tasks that require the main executive functions (dual-task condition).
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训练将包括 10 节课，每周两次，持续五周，包括 30 分钟的整体练习，包括拉伸、肌肉强化和轴向移动练习，以及另外 30 分钟的双任务步态训练需要处理主要执行功能的分散注意力的任务：意志、自我意识、计划、反应抑制、反应监测和注意力。
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有源比较器：Gait training alone
The control group will perform a gait training alone, without associated tasks (single-task condition).
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The training will consist of 10 sessions, two times per week for five weeks, and consists of 30 minutes of global exercises that involves stretching, muscle strengthen and axial mobility exercises, and another 30 minutes of gait training alone, without other tasks.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Dynamic Gait Index
大体时间：05/2013 (Up to ten months)
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The scale assesses the ability to adapt the gait during motor tasks with different demands.
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05/2013 (Up to ten months)
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Montreal Cognitive Assessment
大体时间：05/2013 (Up to ten months)
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This scale was developed in order to detect mild degrees of cognitive impairment.
The instrument assesses different cognitive domains such as attention and concentration, executive functions, memory, language, visuo-constructive skills, calculations, and orientation.
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05/2013 (Up to ten months)
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 研究主任：Maria Elisa P Piemonte, PhD、University of Sao Paulo
- 首席研究员：Cynthia B Ferrari, PhD Student、University of Sao Paulo
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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