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Effect of in Vitro Blocking the Common Beta Chain on Cell Viability in Asthma

2017年7月10日 更新者:Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation

Effect of in Vitro Blocking the Common Beta Chain on the Function of Blood, Bone Marrow and Sputum Cells Collected From Asthmatic Donors.

This study examines in vitro blockade of signaling through the β-chain, on viability, activation and differentiation of eosinophils and their progenitors collected in sputum, blood and bone marrow samples pre and post-allergen challenge from mild atopic asthmatic subjects.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

The experiments will use sputum samples induced from subjects with mild asthma, undergoing allergen inhalation challenges. In general, each sample will be composed of >10% neutrophils and >10% macrophages. Samples collected pre-allergen will have a low frequency of eosinophils and lymphocytes (<1%), however the percentage of eosinophils will increase to approximately 12% following allergen challenges. The sputum samples will be processed in DPBS (without dithiothreitol), and the cell suspension will be adjusted to 1 million cells/ml in DMEM with penicillin and streptomycin. A cytospin will be made for differential cell counts. The mixed cell population at 5 million cells/ml will be incubated for 48 hours at 37 degrees Celcius ± β-chain MAb at a concentration of 100 mcg/ml. After 48 hours the cell culture medium will be removed for assay of cytokines and chemokines by ELISA. Cells will be resuspended in PBS and Binding Buffer (BD Pharmingen, Cat no. 556454),stained for assessments by flow cytometry, and analyzed in duplicate.

Experiments will use blood (80 ml) and bone marrow aspirates (5ml) from atopic asthmatics taken pre and 24hr post allergen challenge. Methylcult micro-culture colonogenic assays will be performed to enumerate outgrowth of Eo/Baso-CFU and GM-CFU from CD34+ cells populations collected from the blood and bone marrow samples. Methylcult assays will be performed with CD34+ enriched cell populations in the presence of IL-5,IL-3 and GM-CSF +/- CSL311. Following 14 days culture, colonies will be enumerated.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

10

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Ontario
      • Hamilton、Ontario、加拿大、L8N 3Z5
        • McMaster University Medical Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 65年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

概率样本

研究人群

Subjects with mild allergic asthma.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female volunteers 18 through 65 years of age.
  • General good health
  • Mild to moderate, stable, allergic asthma
  • History of episodic wheeze and shortness of breath; FEV1 at baseline at least 70% of the predicted value
  • Able to understand and give written informed consent and has signed a written informed consent form approved by the investigator's REB
  • Positive methacholine challenge
  • Positive skin-prick test to common aeroallergens (including cat, dust mite, grass, pollen)
  • Positive allergen-induced airway bronchoconstriction (a fall in FEV1 of at least 20% from baseline)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A worsening of asthma or a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks preceding study entry
  • Use of corticosteroids, immunosuppressives, anticoagulants (warfarin or heparin) within 28 days prior to randomization into the study
  • Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) within 48 hours of dosing or aspirin with 7 days of dosing
  • Have chronic use of any other medication for treatment of allergic lung disease other than short- and intermediate-acting ß2-agonists or ipratropium bromide
  • Use of caffeine-containing products or medications for 12 hours or alcohol or over the counter drugs including aspirin, cold and allergy medications for 48 hours or inhaled bronchodilators for 8 hours prior to methacholine and allergen challenges
  • Use of tobacco products of any kind currently or within the previous 12 months, or smoking history > 10 pack years.
  • Lung disease other than mild to moderate allergic asthma
  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with the study protocol for any other reason.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 观测模型:队列
  • 时间观点:预期

队列和干预

团体/队列
干预/治疗
Allergen challenge
Determination of the effects of a β-chain monoclonal antibody (MAb) on the function of cells naturally activated by in vivo allergen exposure, from donors with allergen-induced asthma
Allergen extract is administered by inhalation.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Sputum Collection
大体时间:7 hours post allergen
Three baseline sample collections will ensure sufficient numbers of cells are collected for proposed outcomes. Post allergen cells will be examined at time points when these populations are known to be at their highest frequency.
7 hours post allergen

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

合作者

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Gail M Gauvreau, PhD、Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

有用的网址

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2012年11月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2014年9月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2014年9月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2012年12月17日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2012年12月27日

首次发布 (估计)

2013年1月3日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2017年7月13日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2017年7月10日

最后验证

2017年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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