GATE: Generalized Anxiety - A Treatment Evaluation
2020年6月19日 更新者：NYU Langone Health
The purpose of this randomized study is to examine the comparative efficacy of yoga, cognitive behavioral therapy, and stress education, a previously employed control condition, for patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder.
研究概览
详细说明
We are currently conducting a treatment study to reduce stress and anxiety in people with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).
This study will not use a medication, but instead will involve weekly stress reduction classes that use different strategies to reduce anxiety.
The study involves having a formal psychiatric interview, filling out questionnaires, ECGs, saliva samples, a urine test for drugs of abuse, and study visits over 12 weeks.
Each study visit will take a few hours.
Qualified participants will be compensated for time and travel.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
226
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
-
Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02215
- Boston University
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female outpatients > 18 years of age with a primary psychiatric diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder
- Clinical Global Impression-Severity scale (CGI-S) score of 4 or higher
- Off concurrent psychotropic medication for at least 2 weeks prior to initiation of randomized treatment, OR stable on current medication for a minimum of 6 weeks and willing to maintain a stable dose
- Willingness and ability to perform the yoga intervention and to comply with the requirements of the study protocol.
- For women of childbearing potential, willingness to use a reliable form of birth control
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients unable to understand study procedures and participate in the informed consent process.
- Pregnancy as assessed by pregnancy test at screen or lack of use approved methods birth control for women of childbearing age
- Women who are planning to become pregnant
- Serious medical illness or instability for which hospitalization may be likely within the next year
- Significant current suicidal ideation or suicidal behaviors within the past 6 months (assessed with the Beck Depression Inventory-II [BDI-II])
- History of head trauma causing loss of consciousness, or seizure disorder resulting in ongoing cognitive impairment
- Posttraumatic stress disorder, substance use disorder, eating disorder, or organic mental disorder within the past 6 months
- Lifetime history of psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, or developmental disorder
- Significant personality dysfunction likely to interfere with study participation (assessed during the clinical interview)
- Prior experience with (more than 5 Yoga classes or CBT sessions within the last 3 years) and/or current practice of mindbody techniques (e.g., yoga, meditation, Tai-Chi, etc) or cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
- Concomitant therapy for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) (any therapy)
- Physical conditions that might cause injury from yoga (pregnancy, physical injuries and musculoskeletal problems)
- Cognitive impairment (MOCA<21)
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Yoga
The yoga intervention will apply Kundalini Yoga practices as taught by Yogi Bhajan.
This is a well-known, accessible style of practice in the U.S. that incorporates all of the traditional components of yoga including physical postures and exercises, breathing techniques, relaxation exercises and meditation practices.
It is a safe style of yoga that is registered with the Yoga Alliance that is readily and routinely adapted for therapeutic purposes.
The 12-week yoga intervention will consist of 12 group classes and assigned daily home practice led by qualified and certified yoga instructors.
Each group yoga session will include physical postures/exercises, breathing techniques, meditation and deep relaxation practice that are all easy to learn and do not require extensive practice or athletic ability to perform.
|
12 sessions, mindfulness components
其他名称：
|
|
有源比较器：Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
The 12 session CBT treatment will be based on the standardized protocol developed at one of our centers (CARD) and widely available [88].
This protocol is comprised of four primary treatment modules including cognitive restructuring, progressive muscle relaxation, worry exposures, and in vivo exposure exercises.
The initial sessions describe the cognitive behavioral model of worry and GAD.
Each session consists of a different "lesson."
These lessons initially cover basic information about the nature of the anxiety and worry, the possible function and negative consequences of worrying, the maladaptive and paradoxical effects of attempting to control and suppress one's thoughts, the basic cognitive errors of probability overestimation and catastrophic thinking, adaptive strategies to deal with worries, such as problem solving, worry exposure, which may involve exploring and exposing the patient to negative images and scenarios that might be behind some of the worrisome thoughts.
|
CBT focused on Generalized Anxiety Disorder (12 sessions)
其他名称：
|
|
假比较器：Stress Education
SE will also include 12 weeks of group and home practice sessions.
SE will control for attention from instructors, expectancy effects, and group support effects, Stress Education (SE) will be employed as an active control intervention.
SE is currently used in NIH-funded protocols at the Benson-Henry Institute for Mind-Body Medicine at MGH.
In this condition, participants will be provided with detailed and extensive information about stress and health, but will not receive any CBT, yoga, or other mind-body training techniques.
|
Active control group (12 sessions)
其他名称：
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of Participants With Treatment Response
大体时间：Biweekly from weeks 0 through 12
|
Treatment response is a dichotomous outcome coded 0=no treatment response, 1= treatment response.
This treatment response coding was derived from the Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) measure.
The CGI-I is a clinician administered instrument that assesses level of symptom change across the course of treatment.
The CGI-I ranges from 1 to 7, with lower scores indicating greater improvement.
Our treatment response outcome variable was coded 0 if CGI-I was 3 or more.
Treatment response was coded 1 if CGI-I was rated 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved).
|
Biweekly from weeks 0 through 12
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Structured Interview Guide for the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (SIGH-A)
大体时间：Weeks 0, 6 , 12 and 6 month follow up
|
Weeks 0, 6 , 12 and 6 month follow up
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Naomi M Simon, MD, MSc、NYU Langone Health
- 首席研究员：Stefan G Hofmann, PhD、Boston University
- 首席研究员：Eric Bui, MD, PhD、Massachusetts General Hospital
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Szuhany KL, Adhikari S, Chen A, Lubin RE, Jennings E, Rassaby M, Eakley R, Brown ML, Suzuki R, Barthel AL, Rosenfield D, Hoeppner SS, Khalsa SB, Bui E, Hofmann SG, Simon NM. Impact of preference for yoga or cognitive behavioral therapy in patients with generalized anxiety disorder on treatment outcomes and engagement. J Psychiatr Res. 2022 Sep;153:109-115. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.07.008. Epub 2022 Jul 5.
- Simon NM, Hofmann SG, Rosenfield D, Hoeppner SS, Hoge EA, Bui E, Khalsa SBS. Efficacy of Yoga vs Cognitive Behavioral Therapy vs Stress Education for the Treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2021 Jan 1;78(1):13-20. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.2496.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2013年12月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2019年4月29日
研究完成 (实际的)
2019年10月25日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2013年7月29日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2013年7月29日
首次发布 (估计)
2013年7月31日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2020年6月22日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2020年6月19日
最后验证
2020年6月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.