Evaluation of Housing Adaptations and Mobility Devices (FORMASEvid)
Housing Adaptations and Mobility Devices - Evaluation of a New Practice Strategy
The rationale underlying this project is the fact that HA is a very common compensatory interven¬tion within municipality health care, undertaken to support an independent living in the own home. In addition, MD are frequently prescribed and used among HA clients in order to compensate for declined body functions. In spite of this, knowledge of their effects for the individual and the society is still scarce. In particular, systematic, evidence-based strategies based on clear-cut conceptual definitions and descriptions of procedures are lacking. Such strategies are crucial in order to evaluate the effects of HA and MD. In addition, longterm cost-effectiveness evaluations are crucial for policy implementation.
The overarching aim is to investigate outcomes of HA on aspects of home and health for sub-groups of persons with disabilities.
The specific aims are to:
- Investigate the effects of HA on home and health related outcomes, i.e. usability, fear of falling, activity/participation and health-related quality of life for different subgroups of persons, e.g. MD users and non MD-users
- Investigate the use of a new practice strategy for HA on home and health related outcomes for subgroups of persons with disabilities in terms of differences between municipalities
- Investigate societal level outcomes of HA and MD, i.e. costs and quality adjusted life years
- Gain a deeper understanding of the processes behind changes in outcomes We hypothesise that using a structure strategy for housing adaptation and mobility devices case management in ordinary practice in Swedish municipalities increase activity, participation, the usability of the home, and reduces societal costs.
研究概览
详细说明
The ultimate goal of the project is to improve the housing situation of older people and people with disabilities, by determining the long term effects of housing adaptations (HA) for clients and society, and transferring this knowledge into guidelines for practitioners in the housing and building planning sector.
Specific research questions are:
RQ1. What are the long-term effects of HA for clients (individual goals achievement, activity, participation, health-related quality of life, usability, falls, functional capacity and use of mobility devices (MD), mortality, health care and social services consumption, and relocation)? RQ2. What are the long-term effects of HA for society (costs and cost- effectiveness)? RQ3. What are the barriers and facilitators to knowledge transfer in the area of HA? RQ4. How can evidence based knowledge be transferred into practical guidelines for housing and building planning in Sweden?
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Lund、瑞典、221 00
- Department of Health Sciences, Lund University
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Persons receiving housing adaptation
- Above 20 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Persons with language deficits and/or cognitive decline
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:卫生服务研究
- 分配:非随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:New Practice Strategy
Structured strategy for assessment and evaluation before and after intervention
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Application of a structured case management strategy on housing adaptation cases
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无干预:Ordinary practice
Ordinary practice, not structured
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
ADL Staircase
大体时间:Differences in changes between intervention and control sites at baseline and 3, 6,12, 24 and 36 months after
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The ADL Staircase measures dependence on other persons in daily activities.
Combined interview and observation
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Differences in changes between intervention and control sites at baseline and 3, 6,12, 24 and 36 months after
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Falls Efficacy Scale- FES-I
大体时间:Differences in changes between intervention and control sites at baseline and 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months after
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FES-I measures perceived fear of falling
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Differences in changes between intervention and control sites at baseline and 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months after
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其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Usability of the home, UIMH
大体时间:Differences in changes between intervention and control sites between baseline and 3, 6,12,24 and 36 months after
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Self-rated assessment measuring the extent to which the person can perform Daily activities in the housing
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Differences in changes between intervention and control sites between baseline and 3, 6,12,24 and 36 months after
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Costs of housing adaptations
大体时间:3,6, 12, 24 and 36 months after, for the whole sample
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The actual costs for the housing adaptation, including costs for travel, work hours, and material will be calculated based on invoices benefit
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3,6, 12, 24 and 36 months after, for the whole sample
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Cost-benefit for client and society
大体时间:At 24 and 36 months after the housing adaptation, for the whole sample
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The cost-benefit of the housing adaptation will be calculated based on health economic models utilising data from EQ-5D instrument
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At 24 and 36 months after the housing adaptation, for the whole sample
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Agneta M Fänge, PhD、Lund University
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Malmgren Fange A, Carlsson G, Axmon A, Thordardottir B, Chiatti C, Nilsson MH, Ekstam L. Effects of applying a standardized assessment and evaluation protocol in housing adaptation implementation - results from a quasi-experimental study. BMC Public Health. 2019 Nov 4;19(1):1446. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7815-9.
- Ekstam L, Carlsson G, Chiatti C, Nilsson MH, Malmgren Fange A. A research-based strategy for managing housing adaptations: study protocol for a quasi-experimental trial. BMC Health Serv Res. 2014 Nov 29;14:602. doi: 10.1186/s12913-014-0602-5.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
其他研究编号
- FORMAS 2011-907
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