Reducing Obesity in Underserved Postpartum African American Women (RENEW)
研究概览
详细说明
The investigators proposal adapts The Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) 16 session core curriculum to our 8 session model and in addition uses the cultural tailoring techniques of the DPP to address the needs of our AA population in several ways: 1) The reference materials and lesson handouts include information about the types of foods and cooking methods used by an AA culture (see Other Study Documents); 2) Topics are selected for group classes that are most appropriate for our participants such as Hip Hop or Salsa dancing for physical activity.
Participants will be randomized during the early postpartum period to either usual care or intervention. Usual care participants will be offered the weight management standard of care which is one visit with a dietitian in the Nutrition and Weight Management Center. Intervention participants will be assigned a Birth Sister for the postpartum period. They will also attend 8 weekly sessions for the weight loss program. All participants will complete study assessment visits at 6 weeks postpartum and 15 weeks postpartum.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Pre-Natal:
- BMI greater than or equal to 25
- Ready to change (classified as answering yes to: Are you seriously considering trying to lose weight to reach your goal in the next 6 months?)
- English-speaking
Post-partum:
- Live birth (based on medical record review)
Exclusion Criteria:
Pre-Natal:
- Signs of moderate to severe depression based on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
- Previous enrollment in the Birth Sister's program prior to the study
Post-partum:
- Signs of moderate to severe post-partum depression based on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Intervention
Weekly, in-person, support groups providing nutrition and physical activity education
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Eight weekly in-person groups
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无干预:Control
Standard of care - one counseling visit with a study dietitian
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Feasibility as Measured by Attendance at Group Sessions and Barriers to Attendance (Logs Kept by Research Staff)
大体时间:Weekly up to 8 weeks
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Weekly up to 8 weeks
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline Weight to 8 Weeks
大体时间:Baseline and 8 weeks
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Baseline and 8 weeks
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|
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Participant Satisfaction as Measured by Questionnaire and Exit Interview
大体时间:8 weeks
|
8 weeks
|
|
|
Changes in Baseline Eating Behaviors to 8 Weeks as Measured by Eating Behavior Patterns Questionnaire
大体时间:Baseline and 8 weeks
|
Items were rated on a 5 point scale (1 strongly disagree, 2 disagree, 3 neutral or not applicable, 4 agree, 5 strongly agree).
We summed the scores of the component items that comprised each scale (and higher scores are those where respondents are more likely to strongly agree).
What is reported in the tables are the differences in raw scores computed by subtracting the summed scores at baseline from that measured at 8 weeks (difference = 8 weeks score - Baseline score).
|
Baseline and 8 weeks
|
|
Changes in Baseline Body Image to 8 Weeks as Measured by the 34-item Multidimensional Body Relations Questionnaire
大体时间:Baseline and 8 weeks
|
The Multidimensional Body Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ-AS) includes the following subscales: Appearance Evaluation, Appearance Orientation, Overweight Preoccupation, Self-Classified Weight, and the Body Areas Satisfaction Scale (BASS).
We summed the scores of the component items that comprised each scale (and higher scores are those where respondents are more likely to strongly agree).
What is reported in the tables are the differences in raw scores computed by subtracting the summed scores at baseline from that measured at 8 weeks (difference = 8 weeks score - Baseline score).
Scale ranges from 1-5 (1=definitely disagree, 2=mostly disagree, 3=neither agree nor disagree, 4=mostly agree, 5=definitely agree) with higher scores reflecting better outcome.
A positive value shows improvement in that subscale over time.
|
Baseline and 8 weeks
|
|
Changes in Baseline Physical Activity to 8 Weeks as Measured by the Kaiser Physical Activity Scale
大体时间:Baseline and 8 weeks
|
Activity indices were created for each domain of activity (household/caregiving, occupational, active living, sports/exercise) by summing the domain-specific categorical responses and dividing by the number of items, giving an average value that ranged from 1 to 5. We summed the scores of the component items that comprised each scale (and higher scores are those where respondents are more likely to strongly agree).
What is reported in the tables are the differences in raw scores computed by subtracting the summed scores at Baseline from that measured at 8 weeks (difference = 8 weeks score - baseline score).
|
Baseline and 8 weeks
|
|
Waist Circumference at 8 Weeks
大体时间:8 weeks
|
8 weeks
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Caroline M. Apovian, MD、Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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Nutrition and physical activity education的临床试验
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University of North Carolina, Chapel HillNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK); Splendor-NC完全的