Collaboration for Antepartum Risk Evaluation (CARE)
Interprofessional Perinatal Consults to Improve Communication Quality, Satisfaction, and Team Cohesion: A Randomized Trial of the Collaboration for Antepartum Risk Evaluation (CARE) Model
研究概览
地位
详细说明
Perinatal outcomes in the United States rank below many other developed countries. National organizations, such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, have called for women to utilize the level and provider of maternity services that meet their personal and medical needs. This leveled approach to care requires consultation and collaboration among providers to ensure women receive appropriate services. While national and international organizations have called for team-based maternity care, current models can fragment services, increasing the risk of communication errors. Women can feel disenfranchised by models that do not meet their needs and opt out of beneficial services altogether.
Currently, there is not evidence on effective interdisciplinary models of maternity care. The Collaboration for Antepartum Risk Evaluation (CARE) study will use a randomized design to systematically test the effect of interdisciplinary consults on women and providers. The two aims of the study are: (1) evaluate the effect of collaborative vs individual consults on participant outcomes including communication quality (using the Communication Assessment Tool, team version), maternal satisfaction (using a modified Satisfaction with Prenatal Care measure), semi-structured interviews, adherence to the developed plan of care, and perinatal outcomes; (2) evaluate the effect of the CARE clinic on providers using the Communication Assessment Tool- team version, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety (TeamSTEPPS) questionnaire, and semi-structured interviews.
The CARE study will provide valuable information on effective models for patient-centered maternity care. The AHRQ K08 will allow Dr. Philippi to implement the CARE study and facilitate her growth into a national leader in midwifery and health services research.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Tennessee
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Nashville、Tennessee、美国、37240
- Vanderbilt School of Nursing
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult pregnant women receiving prenatal care at the VUSN Nurse-Midwifery Faculty Practice.
- Gestational age of pregnancy 4-40 weeks
- Needs a consultation with perinatologist for one of the following reasons:
Prior pregnancy with congenital abnormality History of fetal demise >20 weeks History of preterm labor in previous pregnancy Current maternal drug or alcohol abuse Controlled maternal condition (e.g. thyroid disorder) Mild abnormality of fetus or placenta on ultrasound Idiopathic thrombocytopenia in pregnancy
- Can attend the collaborative care clinic
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to give consent for research participation - including age < 18 or impaired mental function
- Urgent medical condition requiring immediate assessment including: ectopic pregnancy or vaginal bleeding
- Medical conditions outside of scope of VUSN midwifery guidelines including:
Chronic maternal conditions requiring specialist involvement including: HIV, epilepsy, uncontrolled asthma, and liver, renal, cardiac disease.
Multiple gestation > 2 previous cesarean births Rh isoimmunization Incompetent cervix Major fetal or placenta abnormalities
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：卫生服务研究
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：Collaborative Care
Intervention Group: Women (n=118) will be seen one time, simultaneously by a Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) perinatologist and a Vanderbilt University School of Nursing (VUSN) nurse-midwife (the CARE visit).
During the CARE visit, the nurse-midwife and perinatologist will complete the CARE checklist The checklist will be signed by the woman and providers and scanned into the medical record.
Following the CARE visit, women will return to midwifery care or be referred to perinatology depending on their needs, remaining in the study.
Women returning to the midwifery practice will see a primary midwife for the remainder of care.
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Intervention Group: Women (n=118) will be seen one time, simultaneously by a VUMC perinatologist and a VUSN nurse-midwife (the CARE visit).
During the CARE visit, the nurse-midwife and perinatologist will complete the CARE checklist The checklist will be signed by the woman and providers and scanned into the medical record.
Following the CARE visit, women will return to midwifery care or be referred to perinatology depending on their needs, remaining in the study.
Women returning to the midwifery practice will see a primary midwife for the remainder of care.
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有源比较器：Comparison Care- Usual Care + primary midwife
Comparison Group: Usual care enhanced with primary midwife.
Women in the comparison group (n=118) will receive the standard individual consult visit with a perinatologist and then, if they return to midwifery care, have one consistent midwife (primary midwife) for the majority of remaining prenatal care.
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Comparison Group: Usual care enhanced with primary midwife.
Women in the comparison group (n=118) will receive the standard individual consult visit with a perinatologist and then, if they return to midwifery care, have one consistent midwife (primary midwife) for the majority of remaining prenatal care.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Communication Assessment Tool (CAT)-Team survey
大体时间：2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
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The CAT, developed by Makoul et al., assesses views of provider communication via 14 Likert responses ranging from 1= 'poor' to 5= 'excellent.
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2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
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Satisfaction with Prenatal Care (SPC) scale
大体时间：2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
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The SPC scale assesses patient satisfaction with prenatal care
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2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
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Communication Assessment Tool (CAT)-Team survey - following birth
大体时间：Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
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The CAT, developed by Makoul et al., assesses views of provider communication via 14 Likert responses ranging from 1= 'poor' to 5= 'excellent.
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Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
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Satisfaction with Prenatal Care (SPC) scale - following birth
大体时间：Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
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The SPC scale assesses patient satisfaction with prenatal care
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Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Smoking at 1st prenatal visit
大体时间：1 week after the patient gives birth
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1 week after the patient gives birth
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For smokers, number of cigarettes per day
大体时间：1 week after the patient gives birth
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Number of cigarettes per day
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1 week after the patient gives birth
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Location of birth
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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Location where the mother gave birth - Vanderbilt / Other hospital, Birth center, Home, En Route
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Provider at admission to labor and delivery
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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Medical care provider at the time of admission in labor
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Patient & provider adherence to checklist plan
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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Congruence between the anticipated plan of care at the time of the intervention/comparison visit and what occurred at the time of birth
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Gestational age at birth
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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the gestational age of the baby at the time of birth - in weeks+days
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Infant birth weight
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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Infant birth weight in grams as collected within 4 hours of birth
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Mode of birth
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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Number of women giving birth via 1 of 4 methods: vaginal/assisted vaginal/cesarean after labor/planned cesarean
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Trial of labor after cesarean
大体时间：1 week after the mother gives birth
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Whether the woman was attempting a trial of labor after a previous cesarean birth
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1 week after the mother gives birth
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Vaginal birth after cesarean
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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Whether the woman gave birth vaginally with this infant after she had a previous cesarean birth.
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Complications at birth
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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The presence of any adverse outcomes during pregnancy, birth, postpartum, including details
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Breastfeeding at birth
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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Breastmilk feeding of the infant at the time of birth
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Breastfeeding at discharge
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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Breastmilk feeding of the infant at the time of discharge.
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Hospital stay postpartum
大体时间：1 week after patient gives birth
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Lengths of postpartum hospital stay in calendar days
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1 week after patient gives birth
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7)
大体时间：2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
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Measure of anxiety level.
Scale can range from 0-21 with higher scores representing greater anxiety.
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2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7)
大体时间：Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
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Measure of anxiety level.
Scale can range from 0-21 with higher scores representing greater anxiety.
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Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Julia Phillippi, PhD、Vanderbilt School of Nursing
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 160523
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
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IPD 计划说明
IPD 共享时间框架
IPD 共享访问标准
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 研究方案
- 树液
- 国际碳纤维联合会
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