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Collaboration for Antepartum Risk Evaluation (CARE)

10. desember 2020 oppdatert av: Julia Phillippi, Vanderbilt University

Interprofessional Perinatal Consults to Improve Communication Quality, Satisfaction, and Team Cohesion: A Randomized Trial of the Collaboration for Antepartum Risk Evaluation (CARE) Model

Perinatal outcomes in the US rank behind most other developed countries even though women in the US utilize more maternity services. Current approaches to consultation and collaboration among perinatal care providers, including nurse-midwives, obstetricians, and perinatologists, fragment care resulting in communication errors and maternal dissatisfaction. The CARE study will test an innovative interdisciplinary consult visit to improve communication, teamwork, maternal satisfaction, and perinatal outcomes.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Perinatal outcomes in the United States rank below many other developed countries. National organizations, such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, have called for women to utilize the level and provider of maternity services that meet their personal and medical needs. This leveled approach to care requires consultation and collaboration among providers to ensure women receive appropriate services. While national and international organizations have called for team-based maternity care, current models can fragment services, increasing the risk of communication errors. Women can feel disenfranchised by models that do not meet their needs and opt out of beneficial services altogether.

Currently, there is not evidence on effective interdisciplinary models of maternity care. The Collaboration for Antepartum Risk Evaluation (CARE) study will use a randomized design to systematically test the effect of interdisciplinary consults on women and providers. The two aims of the study are: (1) evaluate the effect of collaborative vs individual consults on participant outcomes including communication quality (using the Communication Assessment Tool, team version), maternal satisfaction (using a modified Satisfaction with Prenatal Care measure), semi-structured interviews, adherence to the developed plan of care, and perinatal outcomes; (2) evaluate the effect of the CARE clinic on providers using the Communication Assessment Tool- team version, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety (TeamSTEPPS) questionnaire, and semi-structured interviews.

The CARE study will provide valuable information on effective models for patient-centered maternity care. The AHRQ K08 will allow Dr. Philippi to implement the CARE study and facilitate her growth into a national leader in midwifery and health services research.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

182

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Forente stater, 37240
        • Vanderbilt School of Nursing

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult pregnant women receiving prenatal care at the VUSN Nurse-Midwifery Faculty Practice.
  • Gestational age of pregnancy 4-40 weeks
  • Needs a consultation with perinatologist for one of the following reasons:

Prior pregnancy with congenital abnormality History of fetal demise >20 weeks History of preterm labor in previous pregnancy Current maternal drug or alcohol abuse Controlled maternal condition (e.g. thyroid disorder) Mild abnormality of fetus or placenta on ultrasound Idiopathic thrombocytopenia in pregnancy

  • Can attend the collaborative care clinic

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to give consent for research participation - including age < 18 or impaired mental function
  • Urgent medical condition requiring immediate assessment including: ectopic pregnancy or vaginal bleeding
  • Medical conditions outside of scope of VUSN midwifery guidelines including:

Chronic maternal conditions requiring specialist involvement including: HIV, epilepsy, uncontrolled asthma, and liver, renal, cardiac disease.

Multiple gestation > 2 previous cesarean births Rh isoimmunization Incompetent cervix Major fetal or placenta abnormalities

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Helsetjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Collaborative Care
Intervention Group: Women (n=118) will be seen one time, simultaneously by a Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) perinatologist and a Vanderbilt University School of Nursing (VUSN) nurse-midwife (the CARE visit). During the CARE visit, the nurse-midwife and perinatologist will complete the CARE checklist The checklist will be signed by the woman and providers and scanned into the medical record. Following the CARE visit, women will return to midwifery care or be referred to perinatology depending on their needs, remaining in the study. Women returning to the midwifery practice will see a primary midwife for the remainder of care.
Atferdsmessig: Collaborative Care
Intervention Group: Women (n=118) will be seen one time, simultaneously by a VUMC perinatologist and a VUSN nurse-midwife (the CARE visit). During the CARE visit, the nurse-midwife and perinatologist will complete the CARE checklist The checklist will be signed by the woman and providers and scanned into the medical record. Following the CARE visit, women will return to midwifery care or be referred to perinatology depending on their needs, remaining in the study. Women returning to the midwifery practice will see a primary midwife for the remainder of care.
Aktiv komparator: Comparison Care- Usual Care + primary midwife
Comparison Group: Usual care enhanced with primary midwife. Women in the comparison group (n=118) will receive the standard individual consult visit with a perinatologist and then, if they return to midwifery care, have one consistent midwife (primary midwife) for the majority of remaining prenatal care.
Atferdsmessig: Comparison Care- Usual Care + primary midwife
Comparison Group: Usual care enhanced with primary midwife. Women in the comparison group (n=118) will receive the standard individual consult visit with a perinatologist and then, if they return to midwifery care, have one consistent midwife (primary midwife) for the majority of remaining prenatal care.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Communication Assessment Tool (CAT)-Team survey
Tidsramme: 2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
The CAT, developed by Makoul et al., assesses views of provider communication via 14 Likert responses ranging from 1= 'poor' to 5= 'excellent.
2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
Satisfaction with Prenatal Care (SPC) scale
Tidsramme: 2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
The SPC scale assesses patient satisfaction with prenatal care
2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
Communication Assessment Tool (CAT)-Team survey - following birth
Tidsramme: Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
The CAT, developed by Makoul et al., assesses views of provider communication via 14 Likert responses ranging from 1= 'poor' to 5= 'excellent.
Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
Satisfaction with Prenatal Care (SPC) scale - following birth
Tidsramme: Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
The SPC scale assesses patient satisfaction with prenatal care
Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Smoking at 1st prenatal visit
Tidsramme: 1 week after the patient gives birth
1 week after the patient gives birth
For smokers, number of cigarettes per day
Tidsramme: 1 week after the patient gives birth
Number of cigarettes per day
1 week after the patient gives birth
Location of birth
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
Location where the mother gave birth - Vanderbilt / Other hospital, Birth center, Home, En Route
1 week after patient gives birth
Provider at admission to labor and delivery
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
Medical care provider at the time of admission in labor
1 week after patient gives birth
Patient & provider adherence to checklist plan
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
Congruence between the anticipated plan of care at the time of the intervention/comparison visit and what occurred at the time of birth
1 week after patient gives birth
Gestational age at birth
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
the gestational age of the baby at the time of birth - in weeks+days
1 week after patient gives birth
Infant birth weight
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
Infant birth weight in grams as collected within 4 hours of birth
1 week after patient gives birth
Mode of birth
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
Number of women giving birth via 1 of 4 methods: vaginal/assisted vaginal/cesarean after labor/planned cesarean
1 week after patient gives birth
Trial of labor after cesarean
Tidsramme: 1 week after the mother gives birth
Whether the woman was attempting a trial of labor after a previous cesarean birth
1 week after the mother gives birth
Vaginal birth after cesarean
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
Whether the woman gave birth vaginally with this infant after she had a previous cesarean birth.
1 week after patient gives birth
Complications at birth
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
The presence of any adverse outcomes during pregnancy, birth, postpartum, including details
1 week after patient gives birth
Breastfeeding at birth
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
Breastmilk feeding of the infant at the time of birth
1 week after patient gives birth
Breastfeeding at discharge
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
Breastmilk feeding of the infant at the time of discharge.
1 week after patient gives birth
Hospital stay postpartum
Tidsramme: 1 week after patient gives birth
Lengths of postpartum hospital stay in calendar days
1 week after patient gives birth
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7)
Tidsramme: 2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
Measure of anxiety level. Scale can range from 0-21 with higher scores representing greater anxiety.
2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7)
Tidsramme: Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
Measure of anxiety level. Scale can range from 0-21 with higher scores representing greater anxiety.
Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Vanderbilt University

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Julia Phillippi, PhD, Vanderbilt School of Nursing

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. juli 2016

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2020

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

18. mai 2016

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

25. mai 2016

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

30. mai 2016

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

14. desember 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

10. desember 2020

Sist bekreftet

1. desember 2020

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 160523

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Will share deindentified data after submission of the Data Use Agreement

IPD-delingstidsramme

Will share deindentified data after submission of the Data Use Agreement

Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling

To be determined

IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SEVJE
  • ICF

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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