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Collaboration for Antepartum Risk Evaluation (CARE)

10 de diciembre de 2020 actualizado por: Julia Phillippi, Vanderbilt University

Interprofessional Perinatal Consults to Improve Communication Quality, Satisfaction, and Team Cohesion: A Randomized Trial of the Collaboration for Antepartum Risk Evaluation (CARE) Model

Perinatal outcomes in the US rank behind most other developed countries even though women in the US utilize more maternity services. Current approaches to consultation and collaboration among perinatal care providers, including nurse-midwives, obstetricians, and perinatologists, fragment care resulting in communication errors and maternal dissatisfaction. The CARE study will test an innovative interdisciplinary consult visit to improve communication, teamwork, maternal satisfaction, and perinatal outcomes.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

Perinatal outcomes in the United States rank below many other developed countries. National organizations, such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, have called for women to utilize the level and provider of maternity services that meet their personal and medical needs. This leveled approach to care requires consultation and collaboration among providers to ensure women receive appropriate services. While national and international organizations have called for team-based maternity care, current models can fragment services, increasing the risk of communication errors. Women can feel disenfranchised by models that do not meet their needs and opt out of beneficial services altogether.

Currently, there is not evidence on effective interdisciplinary models of maternity care. The Collaboration for Antepartum Risk Evaluation (CARE) study will use a randomized design to systematically test the effect of interdisciplinary consults on women and providers. The two aims of the study are: (1) evaluate the effect of collaborative vs individual consults on participant outcomes including communication quality (using the Communication Assessment Tool, team version), maternal satisfaction (using a modified Satisfaction with Prenatal Care measure), semi-structured interviews, adherence to the developed plan of care, and perinatal outcomes; (2) evaluate the effect of the CARE clinic on providers using the Communication Assessment Tool- team version, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety (TeamSTEPPS) questionnaire, and semi-structured interviews.

The CARE study will provide valuable information on effective models for patient-centered maternity care. The AHRQ K08 will allow Dr. Philippi to implement the CARE study and facilitate her growth into a national leader in midwifery and health services research.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

182

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

  • Estados Unidos
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Estados Unidos, 37240
        • Vanderbilt School of Nursing

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult pregnant women receiving prenatal care at the VUSN Nurse-Midwifery Faculty Practice.
  • Gestational age of pregnancy 4-40 weeks
  • Needs a consultation with perinatologist for one of the following reasons:

Prior pregnancy with congenital abnormality History of fetal demise >20 weeks History of preterm labor in previous pregnancy Current maternal drug or alcohol abuse Controlled maternal condition (e.g. thyroid disorder) Mild abnormality of fetus or placenta on ultrasound Idiopathic thrombocytopenia in pregnancy

  • Can attend the collaborative care clinic

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to give consent for research participation - including age < 18 or impaired mental function
  • Urgent medical condition requiring immediate assessment including: ectopic pregnancy or vaginal bleeding
  • Medical conditions outside of scope of VUSN midwifery guidelines including:

Chronic maternal conditions requiring specialist involvement including: HIV, epilepsy, uncontrolled asthma, and liver, renal, cardiac disease.

Multiple gestation > 2 previous cesarean births Rh isoimmunization Incompetent cervix Major fetal or placenta abnormalities

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Investigación de servicios de salud
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Collaborative Care
Intervention Group: Women (n=118) will be seen one time, simultaneously by a Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) perinatologist and a Vanderbilt University School of Nursing (VUSN) nurse-midwife (the CARE visit). During the CARE visit, the nurse-midwife and perinatologist will complete the CARE checklist The checklist will be signed by the woman and providers and scanned into the medical record. Following the CARE visit, women will return to midwifery care or be referred to perinatology depending on their needs, remaining in the study. Women returning to the midwifery practice will see a primary midwife for the remainder of care.
Conductual: Collaborative Care
Intervention Group: Women (n=118) will be seen one time, simultaneously by a VUMC perinatologist and a VUSN nurse-midwife (the CARE visit). During the CARE visit, the nurse-midwife and perinatologist will complete the CARE checklist The checklist will be signed by the woman and providers and scanned into the medical record. Following the CARE visit, women will return to midwifery care or be referred to perinatology depending on their needs, remaining in the study. Women returning to the midwifery practice will see a primary midwife for the remainder of care.
Comparador activo: Comparison Care- Usual Care + primary midwife
Comparison Group: Usual care enhanced with primary midwife. Women in the comparison group (n=118) will receive the standard individual consult visit with a perinatologist and then, if they return to midwifery care, have one consistent midwife (primary midwife) for the majority of remaining prenatal care.
Conductual: Comparison Care- Usual Care + primary midwife
Comparison Group: Usual care enhanced with primary midwife. Women in the comparison group (n=118) will receive the standard individual consult visit with a perinatologist and then, if they return to midwifery care, have one consistent midwife (primary midwife) for the majority of remaining prenatal care.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Communication Assessment Tool (CAT)-Team survey
Periodo de tiempo: 2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
The CAT, developed by Makoul et al., assesses views of provider communication via 14 Likert responses ranging from 1= 'poor' to 5= 'excellent.
2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
Satisfaction with Prenatal Care (SPC) scale
Periodo de tiempo: 2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
The SPC scale assesses patient satisfaction with prenatal care
2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
Communication Assessment Tool (CAT)-Team survey - following birth
Periodo de tiempo: Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
The CAT, developed by Makoul et al., assesses views of provider communication via 14 Likert responses ranging from 1= 'poor' to 5= 'excellent.
Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
Satisfaction with Prenatal Care (SPC) scale - following birth
Periodo de tiempo: Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
The SPC scale assesses patient satisfaction with prenatal care
Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Smoking at 1st prenatal visit
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after the patient gives birth
1 week after the patient gives birth
For smokers, number of cigarettes per day
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after the patient gives birth
Number of cigarettes per day
1 week after the patient gives birth
Location of birth
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
Location where the mother gave birth - Vanderbilt / Other hospital, Birth center, Home, En Route
1 week after patient gives birth
Provider at admission to labor and delivery
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
Medical care provider at the time of admission in labor
1 week after patient gives birth
Patient & provider adherence to checklist plan
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
Congruence between the anticipated plan of care at the time of the intervention/comparison visit and what occurred at the time of birth
1 week after patient gives birth
Gestational age at birth
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
the gestational age of the baby at the time of birth - in weeks+days
1 week after patient gives birth
Infant birth weight
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
Infant birth weight in grams as collected within 4 hours of birth
1 week after patient gives birth
Mode of birth
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
Number of women giving birth via 1 of 4 methods: vaginal/assisted vaginal/cesarean after labor/planned cesarean
1 week after patient gives birth
Trial of labor after cesarean
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after the mother gives birth
Whether the woman was attempting a trial of labor after a previous cesarean birth
1 week after the mother gives birth
Vaginal birth after cesarean
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
Whether the woman gave birth vaginally with this infant after she had a previous cesarean birth.
1 week after patient gives birth
Complications at birth
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
The presence of any adverse outcomes during pregnancy, birth, postpartum, including details
1 week after patient gives birth
Breastfeeding at birth
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
Breastmilk feeding of the infant at the time of birth
1 week after patient gives birth
Breastfeeding at discharge
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
Breastmilk feeding of the infant at the time of discharge.
1 week after patient gives birth
Hospital stay postpartum
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week after patient gives birth
Lengths of postpartum hospital stay in calendar days
1 week after patient gives birth
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7)
Periodo de tiempo: 2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
Measure of anxiety level. Scale can range from 0-21 with higher scores representing greater anxiety.
2 weeks after intervention/comparison visit
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7)
Periodo de tiempo: Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth
Measure of anxiety level. Scale can range from 0-21 with higher scores representing greater anxiety.
Within 2 weeks after patient gives birth

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Vanderbilt University

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Julia Phillippi, PhD, Vanderbilt School of Nursing

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Publicaciones Generales

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de julio de 2016

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de octubre de 2020

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de octubre de 2020

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

18 de mayo de 2016

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

25 de mayo de 2016

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

30 de mayo de 2016

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

14 de diciembre de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

10 de diciembre de 2020

Última verificación

1 de diciembre de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 160523

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

SÍ

Descripción del plan IPD

Will share deindentified data after submission of the Data Use Agreement

Marco de tiempo para compartir IPD

Will share deindentified data after submission of the Data Use Agreement

Criterios de acceso compartido de IPD

To be determined

Tipo de información de apoyo para compartir IPD

  • PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDIO
  • SAVIA
  • CIF

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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