A Study to Learn About Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Who Took Lorlatinib as Their First Treatment
LONGITUDINAL REAL-WORLD STUDY OF FIRST-LINE (1L) LORLATINIB IN THE UNITED STATES: PERFORMANCE STATUS AND TREATMENT PATTERNS
The main purpose of the study is to learn how the lung cancer medicines work. The study also looks into treatment sequence of these medicines. This study is performed outside of clinical studies in a database in the United States in patients with metastatic or advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Non-small cell lung cancer is a group of lung cancers named for the kinds of cells found in the cancer and how the cells look under a microscope. Metastasis is when the cancer cells spread to other parts of the body. Advanced cancer is when the patient is diagnosed with stage III or stage IV cancer.
This study includes patient's information from the database who:
- Are aged 18 years or older.
- Are confirmed to have metastatic non-small cell lung cancer on or after 1 January 2021.
- Have a positive Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) gene mutation or rearrangement. A gene is a part of your DNA that has instructions for making things your body needs to work and a mutation or rearrangement can cause the gene not to work properly. ALK is a protein that helps control cell growth.
- Received lorlatinib as their first treatment.
All participants in this study had received the study medicine lorlatinib. It is a tablet that is taken by mouth at home. They continued to take the study medicine until their cancer was no longer responding. The study will look at the experiences of people receiving the study medicine.
The study is based on information collected from Flatiron Health's Advanced NSCLC Panoramic dataset which includes:
- Diagnosis, cancer stage at diagnosis, date of diagnosis, birth year, type of medicinal treatment, date of treatment start and end, age, gender, etc.
研究概览
详细说明
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for approximately 85% of all lung cancer diagnoses worldwide, most often diagnosed in advanced stages. Targeted drugs are currently the most often used therapies for advanced NSCLC patients that harbor rearrangements in the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene, defining a distinct molecular subtype with unique therapeutic considerations. The development of ALK targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has substantially improved outcomes for patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC with these genetic variants. Lorlatinib, a third-generation inhibitor, is a potent TKI that is effective resistance to first- and second-generation ALK-TKIs. Based on the results of the pivotal phase III clinical trial, lorlatinib received regulatory approval for first line treatment of ALK positive metastatic NSCLC on 3 March 2021, establishing it as an important treatment option in routine clinical practice.
While randomized clinical trials provide critical evidence of efficacy and safety under controlled conditions, patients treated in real world settings may differ from trial populations with respect to baseline characteristics, comorbidities, treatment sequencing, and clinical management. Data describing duration of therapy and frequency of dose modifications as well as other clinical characteristics such as Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status over time would help to elucidate the patient experience in the real-world as a first step while longer durations of follow-up time continue to accumulate.
The objective of this non-interventional study is to generate real-world evidence (RWE) characterizing 1L lorlatinib use among adults in the United States (US) using routinely collected electronic health record (EHR) data. This is a retrospective longitudinal cohort study of patients diagnosed with advanced/metastatic NSCLC with an ALK rearrangement treated with 1L lorlatinib after its approval on 3 March 2021 in the United States.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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New York
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New York、New York、美国、10001
- Pfizer
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Positive for ALK rearrangement
- 18 years or older at advanced/metastatic NSCLC diagnosis date
- Initiated 1L lorlatinib in the metastatic/advanced setting between 3 March 2021 and latest data cutoff available
Exclusion Criteria:
- Missing ALK rearrangement status
- Use of alectinib in the adjuvant setting
- Use of lorlatinib in a clinical trial setting
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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Advanced/metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients
Cohort of advanced/metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients in Flatiron Health's Advanced NSCLC Panoramic dataset.
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正如现实世界实践中所提供的那样
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Overall Treatment Duration of 1L Lorlatinib
大体时间:From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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Time to Discontinuation of 1L Lorlatinib
大体时间:From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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Number of Dose Changes of 1L Lorlatinib
大体时间:From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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Rate of Discontinuation of 1L Lorlatinib
大体时间:From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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Time to next treatment (TTNT)
大体时间:From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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Clinical Characteristic of Participants: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
大体时间:From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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From treatment initiation (on or after 3 March 2021) to end of follow-up (date of death or EHR activity end date) (data cutoff 31 March 2026)
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合作者和调查者
赞助
调查人员
- 研究主任:Pfizer CT.gov Call Center、Pfizer
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- B7461064
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
在美国制造并从美国出口的产品
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