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Molecular Profiling for Risk Stratification in Appendiceal Cancer

2026年6月25日 更新者:City of Hope Medical Center

Molecular Profiling for Tumor Characterization and Risk Stratification in Patients With Appendiceal Cancer

This study investigates integrated epigenetic and epitranscriptomic features of appendiceal cancer using archived tumor tissue specimens from the same patient cohort. The study includes DNA methylation profiling and m6A epitranscriptomic profiling to define molecular subtypes, evaluate associations with clinicopathologic features, and develop molecular risk scores for prognostic stratification. The primary goal is to determine whether DNA methylation- and m6A-based molecular features can complement conventional histopathologic grading and improve risk stratification.

研究概览

详细说明

Appendiceal cancer is a rare and heterogeneous malignancy with limited clinically actionable biomarkers for risk stratification. Histologic grade remains one of the strongest determinants of prognosis, but outcomes among patients with lower-grade disease remain variable. This study is designed to characterize the molecular architecture of appendiceal cancer through integrated analysis of DNA methylation and m6A epitranscriptomic profiles generated from archived tumor tissue specimens from the same patient cohort.

The study uses formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded appendiceal cancer tissues, and where available benign or normal appendix tissues, together with matched clinicopathologic and follow-up data. DNA methylation profiling is performed to evaluate tumor-associated methylation patterns, identify differentially methylated regions or features, and assess their association with clinical and survival outcomes. In parallel, m6A epitranscriptomic profiling is performed using m6A-enriched RNA sequencing with matched input RNA sequencing to quantify transcriptome-wide m6A enrichment.

Molecular data are analyzed to identify tumor-associated epigenetic and epitranscriptomic alterations, define molecular subtypes, and construct continuous molecular risk scores. These molecular features are evaluated in relation to histologic grade, histologic subtype, lymph node metastasis, lymphovascular invasion, perineural invasion, peritoneal cancer index, overall survival, and progression-free survival.

The study aims to determine whether DNA methylation and m6A-based profiling can provide complementary molecular information for appendiceal cancer classification, prognostic modeling, and future biomarker development.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

400

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Ajay Goel
  • 电话号码:6262184673
  • 邮箱:ajgoel@coh.org

学习地点

    • California
      • Durate、California、美国、91016
        • 招聘中
        • City of Hope Medical Center
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

The study population includes adult patients with appendiceal cancer whose archived tumor specimens and associated clinicopathologic data are available for retrospective molecular profiling. The same patient cohort is used for DNA methylation and m6A epitranscriptomic analyses where sufficient biospecimen material is available. Benign or normal appendix tissue specimens may be included as non-malignant reference controls.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with histologically confirmed appendiceal adenocarcinoma or appendiceal cancer.
  • Availability of archived tumor tissue suitable for molecular profiling.
  • Availability of tissue for DNA methylation profiling, m6A epitranscriptomic profiling, or both.
  • Availability of relevant clinicopathologic data.
  • Availability of survival or follow-up information when applicable.
  • Age 18 years or older at diagnosis or tissue collection.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Insufficient tissue quantity or quality for molecular profiling.
  • Inadequate DNA or RNA quality for sequencing or molecular assay preparation.
  • Missing essential clinicopathologic information required for analysis.
  • Non-appendiceal primary tumor or metastatic tumor to the appendix from another primary site.
  • Patients who do not meet institutional review board or consent requirements, if applicable.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
干预/治疗
Appendiceal Cancer Cohort
Patients with histologically confirmed appendiceal cancer whose archived tumor tissue specimens and clinicopathologic data are available for integrated DNA methylation and m6A epitranscriptomic profiling.
Archived tissue specimens undergo DNA methylation profiling to characterize tumor-associated methylation alterations and identify methylation-based molecular features associated with clinicopathologic variables and survival outcomes. The profiling is performed for research purposes only and does not assign treatment.
Archived tissue specimens undergo m6A methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing with matched input RNA sequencing to quantify transcriptome-wide m6A enrichment. The resulting molecular data are used for subtype discovery, m6A score construction, reduced-panel development, and association with clinicopathologic and survival outcomes.
Benign Appendix Reference Cohort
Individuals with benign or normal appendix tissue specimens used as non-malignant reference samples for comparison of tumor-associated DNA methylation and m6A epitranscriptomic features.
Archived tissue specimens undergo DNA methylation profiling to characterize tumor-associated methylation alterations and identify methylation-based molecular features associated with clinicopathologic variables and survival outcomes. The profiling is performed for research purposes only and does not assign treatment.
Archived tissue specimens undergo m6A methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing with matched input RNA sequencing to quantify transcriptome-wide m6A enrichment. The resulting molecular data are used for subtype discovery, m6A score construction, reduced-panel development, and association with clinicopathologic and survival outcomes.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Overall Survival
大体时间:Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Overall survival will be evaluated in relation to molecular profiling results and available clinicopathologic characteristics. Survival analyses may include Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards models
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Progression-Free Survival
大体时间:Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Progression-free survival will be evaluated in relation to molecular profiling results and available clinicopathologic characteristics. Time-to-event analyses may be performed using standard survival analysis methods.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年5月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年1月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年1月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年5月4日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年5月8日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月14日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月29日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月25日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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