Acute Kidney Injury in Upper GI Bleeding Patients
Acute Kidney Injury Following Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Incidence and Predictors
研究概览
详细说明
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a common medical emergency associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is frequently observed in these patients, mainly due to hypovolemia and renal hypoperfusion. Despite its clinical importance, data regarding AKI incidence and predictors in UGIB patients, particularly in Middle Eastern populations, remain limited.
This prospective observational study aims to assess renal function abnormalities and identify predictors of AKI in patients with UGIB, including both variceal and non-variceal causes. The study will also evaluate clinical outcomes such as mortality, hospital stay duration, and need for renal replacement therapy.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Sohag、埃及
- Sohag University Hospitals
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients aged 18 years or older
- Patients presenting with clinical features suggestive of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB), including hematemesis, coffee-ground vomiting, or melena
- Diagnosis of UGIB confirmed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy or strong clinical evidence when endoscopy is not immediately available
- Patients admitted to Sohag University Hospitals (medical wards or intensive care unit)
- Availability of renal function data, including at least one serum creatinine measurement at admission and serial measurements during hospitalization
- Availability of baseline renal function (previous serum creatinine within 3-12 months) or estimable baseline during hospitalization
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on chronic dialysis
- Patients with a history of renal transplantation
- Patients with advanced chronic kidney disease stage 5 (eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m²) not on dialysis
- Patients with lower gastrointestinal bleeding
- Patients with incomplete or missing essential renal function data
- Patients discharged or deceased within 24 hours of hospital admission
- Pregnant patients
- Patients with acute kidney injury at presentation due to causes other than UGIB
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
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Patients with Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Adult patients (≥18 years) presenting with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) and admitted to Sohag University Hospitals.
Patients will be followed prospectively to assess the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) and its predictors.
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No therapeutic intervention is applied.
Patients are managed according to standard hospital care, and data are collected observationally.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) According to KDIGO Criteria
大体时间:From hospital admission through hospital discharge, up to 30 days
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The incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) among patients presenting with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB), defined according to KDIGO criteria based on changes in serum creatinine and/or urine output during hospitalization.
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From hospital admission through hospital discharge, up to 30 days
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Patients Developing AKI According to Bleeding Etiology
大体时间:Baseline (hospital admission) with AKI occurrence assessed through hospital discharge, up to 30 days
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Comparison of AKI incidence between variceal and non-variceal UGIB patients.
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Baseline (hospital admission) with AKI occurrence assessed through hospital discharge, up to 30 days
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Change in Serum Creatinine Concentration
大体时间:Through hospital discharge, up to 30 days
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Serum creatinine concentration (mg/dL) measured at admission and during hospitalization to assess changes in renal function.
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Through hospital discharge, up to 30 days
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合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- SOHAG-UGIB-AKI-26
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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