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Effects of the Integrated Grief Therapy on Psychological Resilience, Post-Traumatic Growth, Traumatic Stress, and Grief Processes in Earthquake Survivors

2026年6月8日 更新者:Burçin Çakır、Sakarya University

Effects of the Integrated Grief Therapy on Earthquake Survivors

This study evaluates the effectiveness of an Integrated Grief Therapy (IGT) group program for adults affected by the February 6, 2023 earthquake in Türkiye. Many earthquake survivors experience psychological difficulties such as traumatic stress, grief, and reduced resilience after losing loved ones, homes, and a sense of safety. This study aims to determine whether a structured group-based therapy program can help improve psychological well-being and reduce distress.

A total of 190 adult participants who experienced the earthquake were included in the study. Participants were randomly assigned to either an experimental group or a waitlist control group. The experimental group participated in an 8-session Integrated Grief Therapy program delivered face-to-face by trained mental health professionals. The program included psychoeducation about grief, emotional expression, cognitive and behavioral coping strategies, and activities designed to support meaning-making and adaptation after loss. The control group continued to receive routine psychosocial support services available in the community but did not participate in the structured therapy during the study period.

All participants completed standardized psychological assessments before and after the intervention. These assessments measured psychological resilience, post-traumatic growth, grief-related difficulties, and traumatic stress symptoms.

The study aims to determine whether participants who receive the Integrated Grief Therapy program show greater improvements in resilience and post-traumatic growth, and greater reductions in traumatic stress and grief symptoms, compared to those who do not receive the intervention during the same period.

The findings from this study may help inform the development of effective, scalable mental health interventions for individuals affected by large-scale disasters.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

190

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 to 45 years
  • Individuals who were present in Hatay, Türkiye during the 2023 Türkiye-Syria earthquakes
  • Individuals directly affected by the earthquake
  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Willingness to participate in group-based psychological intervention sessions

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current diagnosis of a psychotic disorder or severe mental disorder
  • Severe cognitive impairment or neurological condition
  • Acute suicidal risk requiring immediate intervention or hospitalization
  • Currently receiving intensive psychiatric or psychological treatment
  • Substance use disorder in an acute or severe phase
  • Inability to commit to attending the full intervention program
  • Declined or withdrew informed consent

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Integrated Grief Therapy (IGT)
Participants receiving 8-session group-based Integrated Grief Therapy program
Integrated Grief Therapy (IGT) is a structured, 8-session group intervention developed to support individuals coping with loss after a disaster. The program integrates elements of cognitive-behavioral therapy, humanistic approaches, and grief-focused techniques. It includes psychoeducation about grief, identification and restructuring of maladaptive thoughts, emotional expression, interpersonal sharing, and meaning-making activities such as memory exercises and completion letters. The intervention aims to enhance psychological resilience, promote post-traumatic growth, and reduce traumatic stress and grief symptoms.
无干预:Waitlist Control / Treatment as Usual
Participants receiving routine psychosocial support only

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Psychological Resilience Score
大体时间:8 week
Psychological resilience will be assessed using the Psychological Resilience Scale for Adults. Total scores range from 33 to 165, with higher scores indicating greater psychological resilience.
8 week

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Depression Score
大体时间:8 week
Depression symptoms will be assessed using the Depression subscale of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales, a self-report instrument. The subscale consists of 7 items with total scores ranging from 0 to 42. Higher scores indicate greater depression severity.
8 week

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2024年4月12日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年8月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2026年9月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年4月11日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月8日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月11日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月11日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月8日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

是的

IPD 计划说明

Group Therapy Intervention Plan

Title of the intervention:

Structured Group Therapy Program for Individuals Exposed to Trauma and Loss

Purpose of the intervention:

The purpose of this group therapy program is to reduce psychological distress among individuals who have experienced traumatic events and loss, provide a safe environment for emotional sharing, strengthen coping skills, enhance perceived social support, and improve overall psychosocial functioning.

Target group:

Adults experiencing psychological distress following earthquake exposure, displacement, bereavement, uncertainty, grief, and trauma-related experiences.

A separate protocol may be developed for adolescents if needed.

Mode of delivery:

Face-to-face, closed-group format

Group structure:

Each group will consist of 8-12 participants. Each group will be facilitated by one group therapist and one co-facilitator/observer.

Facilitators:

Psychologists or mental health professionals trained in trauma, grief, crisis inter

IPD 共享时间框架

Understanding trauma and grief reactions

Objective:

To normalize participants' reactions and provide psychoeducation regarding trauma and grief.

Content:

Common emotional, cognitive, and physical reactions after trauma The individual and variable nature of grief Addressing the question: "Are my reactions normal?" Increasing awareness of symptoms and stress responses

Techniques:

Psychoeducation, group sharing, emotion-awareness exercises

IPD 共享访问标准

Inclusion Criteria Age 18 years or older Exposure to trauma, loss, displacement, or related distressing experiences Self-reported psychological distress related to these experiences Willingness to participate in group sessions Ability to attend sessions regularly Provision of informed consent Exclusion Criteria Active psychotic symptoms Severe cognitive impairment Acute suicide risk Severe substance intoxication during participation Clinical instability that would significantly impair participation in a group setting

Participants meeting exclusion criteria will be referred to appropriate mental health services when necessary.

Safety and Ethical Considerations Written or verbal informed consent will be obtained from all participants. Confidentiality will be emphasized at the beginning of the group process. Participants may withdraw from the study/intervention at any time without penalty.

Individuals who experience significant emotional distress during sessions will be assessed individ

IPD 共享支持信息类型

  • 企业社会责任

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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