Video Versus Verbal Preoperative Education in Elective Cesarean Delivery (VIDEO-CS)
Effects of Verbal and Video-Based Preoperative Education on Anxiety and Serum Cortisol Response in Women Scheduled for Elective Cesarean Delivery: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
This prospective randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effects of verbal and video-based preoperative education on anxiety levels and serum cortisol response in women scheduled for elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia.
Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to receive either standard verbal education or a standardized video-based educational intervention before surgery. Anxiety levels will be assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S), and serum cortisol levels will be measured before and after the educational intervention.
The primary objective is to compare the effectiveness of the two educational methods in reducing preoperative anxiety and physiological stress response.
研究概览
地位
详细说明
Preoperative anxiety is common among women undergoing elective cesarean delivery and may contribute to increased physiological stress responses, including elevated serum cortisol levels. Effective preoperative education may improve patient understanding of the surgical and anesthetic process and reduce anxiety.
This single-center prospective randomized controlled trial will be conducted at Elazig Fethi Sekin City Hospital. Women aged 18 years or older who are scheduled for elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia and provide written informed consent will be eligible for participation.
Participants will be randomly allocated to one of two groups:
Verbal Education Group:
Participants will receive routine face-to-face verbal information regarding the surgical procedure and spinal anesthesia from an anesthesiologist.
- Video-Based Education Group:
Participants will watch a standardized educational video covering the same information provided in the verbal education group.
Educational interventions will be delivered at least one hour before surgery.
Anxiety levels will be assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State (STAI-S) before and after the educational intervention. Serum cortisol concentrations will be measured from venous blood samples obtained during routine clinical blood collection before and after education.
The primary outcomes are changes in STAI-S scores and serum cortisol levels following the educational intervention. Secondary analyses will evaluate the relationship between educational modality and physiological stress response.
A total of 140 participants are planned for enrollment, with 70 participants in each study group.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Elâzığ
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Elâzığ、Elâzığ、土耳其（türkiye）、23100
- Elazığ Fethi Sekin City Hospital
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female participants aged 18 years or older
- Scheduled for elective cesarean delivery
- Planned to undergo spinal anesthesia
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II
- Able to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency cesarean delivery
- History of psychiatric disease
- Current use of anxiolytic or antidepressant medications
- Endocrine disorders, including adrenal or thyroid disease
- Current corticosteroid therapy
- Previous surgery performed under spinal anesthesia
- Cognitive impairment or communication difficulties that may interfere with completion of anxiety assessments
- ASA physical status III, IV, or V
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：支持治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Video-Based Education
Participants receive standardized video-based preoperative education before elective cesarean delivery.
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Participants will watch a standardized preoperative educational video providing information about cesarean delivery, spinal anesthesia, the perioperative process, potential risks and complications, postoperative expectations, and recovery.
The video is designed to improve patient understanding and reduce preoperative anxiety.
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有源比较器：Verbal Education
Participants receive standard verbal preoperative education before elective cesarean delivery.
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Participants will receive standard face-to-face verbal preoperative education from an anesthesiologist regarding cesarean delivery, spinal anesthesia, the perioperative process, potential risks and complications, postoperative expectations, and recovery.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State (STAI-S) Score
大体时间：Before education and immediately after education on the day of surgery
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Change in STAI-S score from before to after preoperative education.
The STAI-S consists of 20 items with total scores ranging from 20 to 80. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety.
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Before education and immediately after education on the day of surgery
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Change in Serum Cortisol Level
大体时间：Before education and immediately after education on the day of surgery
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Change in serum cortisol concentration (µg/dL) from before to after preoperative education.
Higher serum cortisol levels indicate greater physiological stress response.
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Before education and immediately after education on the day of surgery
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Sevim Şenol Karataş、Elazıg Fethi Sekin Sehir Hastanesi
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- QR Code-Cesarean
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
IPD 计划说明
药物和器械信息、研究文件
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研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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