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CHARM Hepatocellular Carcinoma MEA Study

2026年9月2日 更新者：AstraZeneca

A Multicountry, Multicenter, Secondary Data Collection, Retrospective Observational Study to Describe the Characteristics and Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Among Adults in the Middle East Region

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most commonly diagnosed cancer and the third reason for cancer-related death worldwide. Cirrhosis is a common risk factor of HCC, as it is found in approximately 70-90% of patients with HCC. Hepatitis C (HCV) and alcohol consumption represent the main causes of cirrhosis and HCC in Western countries; however, hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the leading cause of HCC and cirrhosis in East Asia and Africa. Moreover, HBV and HCV are considered the most common causes of HCC in about 80%-90% of patients. In addition, steatotic liver disease (SLD) is considered one of the main causes of HCC and cirrhosis. Unfortunately, the burden of HCC is great in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) countries because of the high prevalence of HCV and HBV and the increasing incidence of SLD and metabolic-associated steatohepatitis (MASH).

Several studies illustrated that there are great disparities in the survival rate of patients with HCC according to patient characteristics such as gender, age, and socioeconomic status. In addition, the etiology of HCC may impact the survival and the response to treatment. Moreover, the incidence of HCC could be decreased by the prevention and/or appropriate management of HCC risk factors, especially HBV, HCV infections, and SLD. Therefore, understanding the etiology, patient characteristics, pathogenesis, and optimal management of HCC in the region is considered of prime importance to improve the patient journey of HCC in the MENA region.

The Middle East encompasses countries with varying levels of healthcare development and resources. There is a significant disparity in access to diagnostic tools, therapeutic options, and liver transplantation services. While some countries possess advanced healthcare systems with state-of-the-art facilities, others face challenges such as limited healthcare infrastructure, shortage of specialized healthcare professionals, and inadequate screening programs. These disparities significantly affect the early detection, management, and outcomes of HCC patients.

This study aims to assess the etiology, clinical and tumor characteristics, and treatments received for HCC, as well as clinical outcomes (OS, PFS) in different countries in the MENA region.

研究概览

地位

招聘中

条件

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

4000

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

  • 卡塔尔
      • Doha、卡塔尔
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
  • 土耳其（türkiye）
      • Ankara、土耳其（türkiye）
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Erzurum、土耳其（türkiye）
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Istanbul、土耳其（türkiye）
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Izmir、土耳其（türkiye）
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
  • 埃及
      • Al Mansurah、埃及
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Dakahlia、埃及
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Damietta、埃及
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Menouf、埃及
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
  • 摩洛哥
      • Rabat、摩洛哥
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
  • 沙特阿拉伯
      • Dammam、沙特阿拉伯
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Jeddah、沙特阿拉伯
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Mecca、沙特阿拉伯
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Riyadh、沙特阿拉伯
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
  • 科威特
      • Kuwait City、科威特
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
  • 阿拉伯联合酋长国
      • Abu Dhabi、阿拉伯联合酋长国
        • 尚未招聘
        • Research Site
      • Al Ain City、阿拉伯联合酋长国
        • 招聘中
        • Research Site

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 孩子
  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Data from patients' medical charts will be gathered from 3 to 5 tertiary referral centers per country across 10 countries in the MENA region, including Egypt, KSA, the United Emirates, Lebanon, Kuwait, Qatar, Iraq, Morocco, Jordan, and Turkey. The study population comprises patients diagnosed with HCC between January 1, 2015, and December 31, 2023, across these participating centers.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a radiological or histopathological confirmed diagnosis with HCC in any stage of the tumor between 1st January 2015 and 31st December 2023 (defined as index date).
  • Patient or next of kin/legal representative (for deceased patients at study entry, unless a waiver is granted) willing and able to provide written informed consent according to the local regulations
  • Age 18 years or older, and a lawful adult in the country at the index date
  • Patients with medical records, including etiology, laboratories, radiological, and treatment details will be collected from the participating sites.
  • Patients with medical records covering at least a 6-month follow-up period, defined as the time from the index date (the date of the first diagnosis) to the earliest of the following: the patient's death, the last medical record entry, or the data extraction date. Additionally, patients who died within this 6-month period will also be included.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with other cancer diagnosis on or before index date.
  • Patients with records missing information on etiology, laboratory results, radiological findings, or treatment details (≥30% of key variables).
  • Previously opted out of sharing medical records
  • Patients participating in clinical trials
  • Pregnant patient

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Patient Clinical Characteristics
大体时间：8 Years
Type of HCC at diagnosis
8 Years
Patient demographics
大体时间：8 Years
Disease duration in years
8 Years
Tumor characteristics
大体时间：8 Years
Severity of liver disease on presentation as assessed by the Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) score and classes
8 Years

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
To describe the risk factors (etiology) of HCC
大体时间：8 Years

Proportion of patients with each risk factor:

  • Viral hepatitis (B, C, and D).
  • ALD
  • SLD
8 Years
To describe the treatment patterns in patients with HCC
大体时间：8 Years

The percentage of patients receiving each of the following treatment regimens alone or in combination, along with the duration, and treatment discontinuation frequency and reasons in different countries:

  • Tumor resection
  • Liver transplantation
  • Local ablation (ethanol, radiofrequency, microwave)
  • TACE (conventional, drug-eluting beads (DEB)
  • TARE (Yttrium-9- Microspheres, Lipiodol labelled with iodine131 or rhenium188)
  • Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (Sorafenib, Lenvatinib, Regorafenib, Cabozantinib)
  • Immune checkpoint inhibitors (Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab, Atezolizumab, Tislelizumab, Durvalumab, Tremelimumab)
8 Years
To describe the overall survival rate (OS)
大体时间：8 Years

Patient survival stratified by participating countries:

o OS
8 Years
To Describe Progression Free Survival
大体时间：8 Years
The date of each progression from stage to another stage.
8 Years

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

AstraZeneca

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年7月14日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年11月30日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年11月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年6月11日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月11日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月16日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年9月3日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年9月2日

最后验证

2026年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • D419CR00057

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

是的

IPD 计划说明

Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal Vivli.org. All requests will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.

IPD 共享时间框架

AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA PhRMA Data Sharing Principles. For details of our timelines, please rerefer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

IPD 共享访问标准

When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the anonymized individual patient-level data via secure research environment Vivli.org. Signed Data Usage Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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