- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT07650773
CHARM Hepatocellular Carcinoma MEA Study
A Multicountry, Multicenter, Secondary Data Collection, Retrospective Observational Study to Describe the Characteristics and Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Among Adults in the Middle East Region
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most commonly diagnosed cancer and the third reason for cancer-related death worldwide. Cirrhosis is a common risk factor of HCC, as it is found in approximately 70-90% of patients with HCC. Hepatitis C (HCV) and alcohol consumption represent the main causes of cirrhosis and HCC in Western countries; however, hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the leading cause of HCC and cirrhosis in East Asia and Africa. Moreover, HBV and HCV are considered the most common causes of HCC in about 80%-90% of patients. In addition, steatotic liver disease (SLD) is considered one of the main causes of HCC and cirrhosis. Unfortunately, the burden of HCC is great in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) countries because of the high prevalence of HCV and HBV and the increasing incidence of SLD and metabolic-associated steatohepatitis (MASH).
Several studies illustrated that there are great disparities in the survival rate of patients with HCC according to patient characteristics such as gender, age, and socioeconomic status. In addition, the etiology of HCC may impact the survival and the response to treatment. Moreover, the incidence of HCC could be decreased by the prevention and/or appropriate management of HCC risk factors, especially HBV, HCV infections, and SLD. Therefore, understanding the etiology, patient characteristics, pathogenesis, and optimal management of HCC in the region is considered of prime importance to improve the patient journey of HCC in the MENA region.
The Middle East encompasses countries with varying levels of healthcare development and resources. There is a significant disparity in access to diagnostic tools, therapeutic options, and liver transplantation services. While some countries possess advanced healthcare systems with state-of-the-art facilities, others face challenges such as limited healthcare infrastructure, shortage of specialized healthcare professionals, and inadequate screening programs. These disparities significantly affect the early detection, management, and outcomes of HCC patients.
This study aims to assess the etiology, clinical and tumor characteristics, and treatments received for HCC, as well as clinical outcomes (OS, PFS) in different countries in the MENA region.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: AstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center
- Numéro de téléphone: 1-877-240-9479
- E-mail: information.center@astrazeneca.com
Lieux d'étude
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Dammam, Arabie Saoudite
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Jeddah, Arabie Saoudite
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Mecca, Arabie Saoudite
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Riyadh, Arabie Saoudite
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Al Mansurah, Egypte
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Dakahlia, Egypte
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Damietta, Egypte
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Menouf, Egypte
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Abu Dhabi, Emirats Arabes Unis
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Al Ain City, Emirats Arabes Unis
- Recrutement
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Kuwait City, Koweit
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Rabat, Maroc
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Doha, Qatar
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Ankara, Turquie (Türkiye)
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Erzurum, Turquie (Türkiye)
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Istanbul, Turquie (Türkiye)
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Izmir, Turquie (Türkiye)
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Enfant
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a radiological or histopathological confirmed diagnosis with HCC in any stage of the tumor between 1st January 2015 and 31st December 2023 (defined as index date).
- Patient or next of kin/legal representative (for deceased patients at study entry, unless a waiver is granted) willing and able to provide written informed consent according to the local regulations
- Age 18 years or older, and a lawful adult in the country at the index date
- Patients with medical records, including etiology, laboratories, radiological, and treatment details will be collected from the participating sites.
- Patients with medical records covering at least a 6-month follow-up period, defined as the time from the index date (the date of the first diagnosis) to the earliest of the following: the patient's death, the last medical record entry, or the data extraction date. Additionally, patients who died within this 6-month period will also be included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with other cancer diagnosis on or before index date.
- Patients with records missing information on etiology, laboratory results, radiological findings, or treatment details (≥30% of key variables).
- Previously opted out of sharing medical records
- Patients participating in clinical trials
- Pregnant patient
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
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Patient Clinical Characteristics
Délai: 8 Years
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Type of HCC at diagnosis
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8 Years
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Patient demographics
Délai: 8 Years
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Disease duration in years
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8 Years
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Tumor characteristics
Délai: 8 Years
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Severity of liver disease on presentation as assessed by the Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) score and classes
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8 Years
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
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To describe the risk factors (etiology) of HCC
Délai: 8 Years
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Proportion of patients with each risk factor:
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8 Years
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To describe the treatment patterns in patients with HCC
Délai: 8 Years
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The percentage of patients receiving each of the following treatment regimens alone or in combination, along with the duration, and treatment discontinuation frequency and reasons in different countries:
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8 Years
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To describe the overall survival rate (OS)
Délai: 8 Years
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Patient survival stratified by participating countries: o OS |
8 Years
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To Describe Progression Free Survival
Délai: 8 Years
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The date of each progression from stage to another stage.
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8 Years
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- D419CR00057
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Description du régime IPD
Délai de partage IPD
Critères d'accès au partage IPD
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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