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Mental Fatigue Effects on Posture and Spinal Reflexes

2026年6月15日 更新者:Gürsu Sayar、Izmir Bakircay University

Effects of Mental Fatigue on Posture and Spinal Reflexes Modulations

This randomized crossover study investigates the effects of mental fatigue on postural control and spinal reflex excitability in healthy physically active adults aged 18-35 years. Participants will complete two experimental conditions: a mentally fatiguing Stroop task and a control condition involving passive documentary watching, separated by at least 48 hours. Postural control will be assessed using force plate measures of center of pressure displacement during bipedal and unipedal stance, with and without concurrent cognitive dual-tasking. In parallel, spinal reflex excitability will be evaluated using H-reflex recordings from the triceps surae muscles across sitting and standing postures.

The primary aim is to determine whether mental fatigue increases postural sway, particularly in more challenging balance conditions such as single-leg stance. The secondary aim is to examine whether mental fatigue alters the normal modulation of spinal reflex excitability across progressively demanding postural tasks. Additional biomechanical and neuromuscular measures, including EMG activity and hip kinematics, will be recorded to provide insight into underlying control mechanisms.

The study will include approximately 26 participants, with each serving as their own control. Data will contribute to understanding how cognitive fatigue influences balance control and spinal-level neuromuscular regulation.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

26

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy participants aged between 18 and 35 years
  • Recreational active

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous major lower limb injury (last 6 months)
  • Present neurological or musculoskeletal disorders
  • Involvement in another concurrent physical or cognitive intervention study

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:基础科学
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:交叉作业
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Control Condition
Participants watch a 60-minute neutral documentary of their choice. This condition is designed to control for time, visual input, and arousal without inducing mental fatigue. Postural control and spinal reflex excitability are assessed immediately before and after the task.
Participants watch a 60-minute neutral documentary of their choice. This condition is designed to match the mental fatigue intervention in duration and general sensory engagement without inducing cognitive fatigue. No cognitive task performance is required. Subjective mental fatigue is assessed at equivalent time points using a visual analogue scale.
实验性的:Mental Fatigue Condition
Participants complete a 60-minute computerized Stroop task designed to induce mental fatigue. The task involves continuous performance of color-word interference trials adjusted to individual capacity. Postural control and spinal reflex excitability are assessed immediately before and after the task.
Participants complete a 60-minute computerized Stroop color-word task designed to induce mental fatigue. The task consists of repeated incongruent stimuli requiring rapid and accurate responses, with difficulty individualized based on a prior maximal Stroop performance test. Performance (reaction time and accuracy) is continuously recorded. Subjective mental fatigue is assessed intermittently during the task using a visual analogue scale.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Center of Pressure (CoP) Displacement (Postural Sway)
大体时间:Pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention (each experimental session)
Postural sway will be assessed using center of pressure (CoP) displacement area and oscillation parameters measured during bipedal and unipedal stance on a force plate. Higher values indicate greater postural instability. Comparisons will be made between mental fatigue and control conditions, pre- and post-intervention.
Pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention (each experimental session)
Subjective Mental Fatigue
大体时间:During intervention (every 15 minutes) and immediately post-intervention
Subjective mental fatigue will be assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (no fatigue) to 100 (extreme fatigue).
During intervention (every 15 minutes) and immediately post-intervention

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Spinal Reflex Excitability (H-reflex Modulation)
大体时间:Pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention across sitting, bipedal stance, and unipedal stance conditions
Spinal reflex excitability will be assessed using H-reflex amplitude (H50 and Hmax), normalized to maximal M-wave (Mmax), recorded from the triceps surae muscles (soleus, medial gastrocnemius, lateral gastrocnemius) during sitting, bipedal stance, and unipedal stance. Changes will be compared between mental fatigue and control conditions.
Pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention across sitting, bipedal stance, and unipedal stance conditions
Surface Electromyography (EMG) Activity of Postural Muscles
大体时间:Continuous recording during postural tasks, pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention (each condition)
Muscle activation will be assessed using root mean square (RMS) electromyography (EMG) activity recorded from the soleus, medial gastrocnemius, lateral gastrocnemius, tibialis anterior, vastus medialis, and multifidus muscles, normalized to maximal M-wave (MMAX).
Continuous recording during postural tasks, pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention (each condition)
Hip / Leg Movement (IMU Angular Velocity)
大体时间:Pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention during bipedal and unipedal stance
Hip and leg movements will be assessed using inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensors placed at the proximal femoral epicondyle. Outcome is the resultant angular velocity across movement axes during postural tasks.
Pre-intervention and immediately post-intervention during bipedal and unipedal stance

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 研究主任:Bart Roelands, Professor、Vrije Universiteit Brussel

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年7月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年9月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2026年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年6月11日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月15日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月16日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月16日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月15日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data will not be shared. Due to the sensitive nature of physiological and health-related data and GDPR restrictions, data access will be limited to the study investigators. De-identified aggregated results will be reported in publications.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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