Generative AI for Sleep Promotion
2026年7月20日 更新者：New York University
Sleep is a major public health concern in the United States.
Major guidelines recommend that adults obtain at least 7 hours of sleep per night.
More than 25% of U.S. adults do not meet this recommendation, and 14.5% report difficulty falling asleep on most days or every day during the past month.
The investigators developed a low-cost, easily accessible sleep intervention using artificial intelligence (AI) technologies.
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of this intervention on sleep outcomes among U.S. adults.
研究概览
详细说明
After providing informed consent, participants will complete a baseline assessment and then be randomized to either the AI chatbot intervention or a waitlist control.
The intervention group will receive immediate access to the AI-powered sleep chatbot for 2 weeks, while the waitlist control group will continue their usual sleep habits without chatbot access.
Following the post-intervention assessment, participants in the waitlist control group will receive access to the chatbot.
Follow-up assessments will be conducted at 3 and 6 months after randomization.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (估计的)
60
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习联系方式
- 姓名：Liu
- 电话号码：212-992-5994
- 邮箱：xl5272@nyu.edu
学习地点
-
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New York
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New York、New York、美国、10010
- 招聘中
- New York University
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New York、New York、美国、10010
- 完全的
- New York University
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-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
不
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18-75 years
- had a raw score of 23 or higher on the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS™) Sleep Disturbance
- had a smartphone and be able to access the internet
- willing and able to participate through text messages on a smartphone
- able to read and understand English
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant or lactating
- concurrently participating in other research studies focused on lifestyle modifications
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Intervention
Participants will receive access to an AI-based chatbot and engage with it via text messaging for 2 weeks.
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Participants engage with an AI chatbot for two weeks to learn personalized education and skills regarding sleep promotion
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有源比较器：Waitlist control
Participants will continue their usual sleep habits for 2 weeks without access to the AI-based chatbot.
After the 2-week waitlist period, participants will receive access to the chatbot and engage with it via text messaging for 2 weeks.
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Participants engage with an AI chatbot for two weeks to learn personalized education and skills regarding sleep promotion
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Fitbit-measured sleep duration
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total amount of time spent asleep during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Fitbit-measured sleep onset
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
|
Sleep onset will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the time from attempting to fall asleep to sleep onset, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Fitbit-measured sleep efficiency
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep efficiency will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the percentage of time spent asleep while in bed, expressed as a percentage (%).
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Fitbit-measured wake after sleep onset
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Wake after sleep onset will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total amount of time participants are awake after initially falling asleep until the final awakening, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Perceived sleep quality
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Perceived sleep quality measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.
The total score ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating worse sleep quality.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Daytime sleepiness
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Daytime sleepiness will be measured using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale.
The total score ranges from 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater daytime sleepiness.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep hygiene
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep hygiene will be measured using the Sleep Hygiene Index.
The total score ranges from 13 to 65, with a higher score indicating poorer sleep hygiene (a worse outcome).
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep environment
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep Environment measured by the Assessment of Sleep Environment
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Number of awakenings
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Number of awakenings will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total number of wake episodes occurring during the primary sleep period, expressed as the number of awakenings.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Light sleep duration
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Light sleep duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total time spent in the light sleep stage during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Deep sleep duration
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Deep sleep duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total time spent in the deep sleep stage during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Rapid eye movement sleep duration
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Rapid eye movement sleep duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total time spent in the rapid eye movement sleep stage during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Wake duration
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Wake duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total time spent awake during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep will be measured using the Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep Scale (DBAS-16).
The total scores range from 0 to 10, with a higher score indicating more dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Perceived stress
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Perceived stress will be measured using the Perceived Stress Scale-4.
The total score ranges from 0 to 16, with a higher score indicating greater perceived stress.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Anxiety
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Anxiety will be measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2.
The total score ranges from 0 to 6, with a higher score indicating greater anxiety symptom severity.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Fatigue
大体时间：Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Fatigue will be measured using the Fatigue Severity Scale.
The total score ranges from 1 to 7, with a higher score indicating greater fatigue severity.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2025年10月1日
初级完成 (估计的)
2027年7月1日
研究完成 (估计的)
2027年12月31日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2026年1月21日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2026年7月20日
首次发布 (实际的)
2026年7月22日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年7月22日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年7月20日
最后验证
2026年7月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.