Generative AI for Sleep Promotion
20 de julio de 2026 actualizado por: New York University
Sleep is a major public health concern in the United States.
Major guidelines recommend that adults obtain at least 7 hours of sleep per night.
More than 25% of U.S. adults do not meet this recommendation, and 14.5% report difficulty falling asleep on most days or every day during the past month.
The investigators developed a low-cost, easily accessible sleep intervention using artificial intelligence (AI) technologies.
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of this intervention on sleep outcomes among U.S. adults.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Reclutamiento
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
After providing informed consent, participants will complete a baseline assessment and then be randomized to either the AI chatbot intervention or a waitlist control.
The intervention group will receive immediate access to the AI-powered sleep chatbot for 2 weeks, while the waitlist control group will continue their usual sleep habits without chatbot access.
Following the post-intervention assessment, participants in the waitlist control group will receive access to the chatbot.
Follow-up assessments will be conducted at 3 and 6 months after randomization.
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Estimado)
60
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Liu
- Número de teléfono: 212-992-5994
- Correo electrónico: xl5272@nyu.edu
Ubicaciones de estudio
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New York
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10010
- Reclutamiento
- New York University
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10010
- Terminado
- New York University
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18-75 years
- had a raw score of 23 or higher on the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS™) Sleep Disturbance
- had a smartphone and be able to access the internet
- willing and able to participate through text messages on a smartphone
- able to read and understand English
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant or lactating
- concurrently participating in other research studies focused on lifestyle modifications
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Prevención
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Intervention
Participants will receive access to an AI-based chatbot and engage with it via text messaging for 2 weeks.
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Participants engage with an AI chatbot for two weeks to learn personalized education and skills regarding sleep promotion
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|
Comparador activo: Waitlist control
Participants will continue their usual sleep habits for 2 weeks without access to the AI-based chatbot.
After the 2-week waitlist period, participants will receive access to the chatbot and engage with it via text messaging for 2 weeks.
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Participants engage with an AI chatbot for two weeks to learn personalized education and skills regarding sleep promotion
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Fitbit-measured sleep duration
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total amount of time spent asleep during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Fitbit-measured sleep onset
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep onset will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the time from attempting to fall asleep to sleep onset, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Fitbit-measured sleep efficiency
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep efficiency will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the percentage of time spent asleep while in bed, expressed as a percentage (%).
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Fitbit-measured wake after sleep onset
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
|
Wake after sleep onset will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total amount of time participants are awake after initially falling asleep until the final awakening, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
|
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Perceived sleep quality
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Perceived sleep quality measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.
The total score ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating worse sleep quality.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Daytime sleepiness
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Daytime sleepiness will be measured using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale.
The total score ranges from 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater daytime sleepiness.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep hygiene
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep hygiene will be measured using the Sleep Hygiene Index.
The total score ranges from 13 to 65, with a higher score indicating poorer sleep hygiene (a worse outcome).
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep environment
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Sleep Environment measured by the Assessment of Sleep Environment
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Number of awakenings
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Number of awakenings will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total number of wake episodes occurring during the primary sleep period, expressed as the number of awakenings.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Light sleep duration
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Light sleep duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total time spent in the light sleep stage during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Deep sleep duration
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Deep sleep duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total time spent in the deep sleep stage during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Rapid eye movement sleep duration
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Rapid eye movement sleep duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total time spent in the rapid eye movement sleep stage during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Wake duration
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Wake duration will be measured objectively using Fitbit and defined as the total time spent awake during the primary sleep period, expressed in minutes.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep will be measured using the Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep Scale (DBAS-16).
The total scores range from 0 to 10, with a higher score indicating more dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Perceived stress
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Perceived stress will be measured using the Perceived Stress Scale-4.
The total score ranges from 0 to 16, with a higher score indicating greater perceived stress.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Anxiety
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Anxiety will be measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2.
The total score ranges from 0 to 6, with a higher score indicating greater anxiety symptom severity.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Fatigue
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Fatigue will be measured using the Fatigue Severity Scale.
The total score ranges from 1 to 7, with a higher score indicating greater fatigue severity.
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Baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
1 de octubre de 2025
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
1 de julio de 2027
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
31 de diciembre de 2027
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
21 de enero de 2026
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
20 de julio de 2026
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
22 de julio de 2026
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
22 de julio de 2026
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
20 de julio de 2026
Última verificación
1 de julio de 2026
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- FY2024-9037
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
NO
Descripción del plan IPD
To protect participants' personal information and privacy
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .