MSC Secretome Therapy for Cognitive Recovery After Subacute Ischemic Stroke
Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Secretome Therapy on Cognitive Recovery in Patients With Subacute Ischemic Stroke: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial Using qEEG, BDNF, and Interleukin-1β Evaluation
研究概览
地位
详细说明
This study is a pilot, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial with blinded outcome assessment. The study population consists of patients aged 40 to 75 years with clinically and radiologically confirmed subacute ischemic stroke, defined as 7 days to 3 months after stroke onset. Eligible participants must be hemodynamically stable, able to undergo a basic neuropsychological assessment, and have mild-to-moderate cognitive impairment based on the Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment.
Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio using block randomization with allocation concealment. The intervention group will receive standard stroke care and rehabilitation plus umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived secretome. The control group will receive standard medical treatment and standardized stroke rehabilitation without MSC secretome. Outcome assessors will remain unaware of treatment allocation.
Baseline assessments include demographic and vascular risk factor data, NIHSS, modified Rankin Scale, MoCA-Ina, quantitative electroencephalography, serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor, and serum interleukin-1β. Follow-up assessments will include cognitive, neurological, functional, electrophysiological, biomarker, and safety evaluations at the prespecified study visits.
The primary outcome is the change in MoCA-Ina total score from baseline to week 8. Secondary outcomes include changes in delta-to-alpha ratio, delta-theta-to-alpha-beta ratio, relative alpha power, relative theta power, serum BDNF, serum IL-1β, NIHSS, modified Rankin Scale, and the incidence of adverse events. The primary analysis will follow the intention-to-treat principle, with per-protocol analysis as an additional analysis.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Jumraini Tammasse, Sp.N, Subsp.NRE(K)
- 电话号码:+6282188833368
- 邮箱:tejayanovi@gmail.com
学习地点
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South Sulawesi
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Makassar、South Sulawesi、印度尼西亚、90245
- 招聘中
- Hasanuddin University Hospital
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接触:
- Jumraini Tammasse, Sp.N, Subsp.NRE(K)
- 电话号码:+6282188833368
- 邮箱:tejayanovi@gmail.com
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接触:
- Novi Tejaya, MD
- 电话号码:+6282126314018
- 邮箱:tejayanovi@gmail.com
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首席研究员:
- Jumraini Tammasse, Sp.N, Subsp.NRE(K)
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 40 to 75 years.
- Diagnosis of ischemic stroke confirmed by clinical examination and computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.
- Stroke onset between 7 days and 3 months before enrollment.
- Hemodynamically stable.
- Able to undergo a basic neuropsychological assessment.
- Mild-to-moderate cognitive impairment based on the Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment.
- Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hemorrhagic stroke or mixed ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke.
- Severe aphasia, impaired consciousness, or severe sensory deficits that make cognitive assessment invalid.
- History of dementia before stroke or a major neurodegenerative disorder.
- Active infection, active autoimmune disease, active malignancy, severe renal failure, or severe liver failure.
- Uncontrolled epilepsy.
- Concurrent participation in another clinical trial.
- Contraindication to any study intervention or study procedure.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:MSC Secretome Plus Standard of Care
Participants receive standard medical treatment and standardized stroke rehabilitation plus umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived secretome.
The secretome intervention is administered according to the study protocol, with safety monitoring during and after administration.
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Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived secretome is administered in addition to standard medical treatment and standardized stroke rehabilitation.
The intervention is administered twice, on day 1 and day 8, according to the investigational product protocol.
Participants are monitored during and after administration for hypersensitivity reactions, fever, and other adverse events.
其他名称:
Participants receive standard medical management for subacute ischemic stroke and standardized stroke rehabilitation according to the treating physician and institutional clinical practice.
The same standard care and rehabilitation are provided to both study groups.
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有源比较器:Standard of Care Alone
Participants receive standard medical treatment and standardized stroke rehabilitation without MSC secretome.
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Participants receive standard medical management for subacute ischemic stroke and standardized stroke rehabilitation according to the treating physician and institutional clinical practice.
The same standard care and rehabilitation are provided to both study groups.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Indonesian Version Total Score
大体时间:Baseline to week 8
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The MoCA-Ina assesses visuospatial-executive function, naming, attention, language, abstraction, delayed recall, and orientation.
The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance.
The outcome is the change in total MoCA-Ina score from baseline to the final follow-up assessment.
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Baseline to week 8
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Delta-to-Alpha Ratio on Quantitative Electroencephalography
大体时间:Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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The delta-to-alpha ratio is calculated from quantitative electroencephalography spectral power measurements.
The outcome is the change in DAR from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Delta-Theta-to-Alpha-Beta Ratio on Quantitative Electroencephalography
大体时间:Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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The delta-theta-to-alpha-beta ratio is calculated from quantitative electroencephalography spectral power measurements.
The outcome is the change in DTABR from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Relative Alpha Power on Quantitative Electroencephalography
大体时间:Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Relative alpha power is derived from quantitative electroencephalography spectral power analysis.
The outcome is the change in relative alpha power from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Relative Theta Power on Quantitative Electroencephalography
大体时间:Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Relative theta power is derived from quantitative electroencephalography spectral power analysis.
The outcome is the change in relative theta power from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Concentration
大体时间:Baseline and week 8
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Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentration is measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
The outcome is the change in serum BDNF concentration from baseline to week 8.
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Baseline and week 8
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Change in Serum Interleukin-1 Beta Concentration
大体时间:Baseline and week 8
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Serum interleukin-1 beta concentration is measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
The outcome is the change in serum IL-1 beta concentration from baseline to week 8.
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Baseline and week 8
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Change in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale Score
大体时间:Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale assesses neurological impairment.
Scores range from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater neurological impairment.
The outcome is the change in NIHSS score from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Modified Rankin Scale Score
大体时间:Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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The modified Rankin Scale assesses global disability after stroke.
Scores range from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater disability or death.
The outcome is the change in modified Rankin Scale score from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
大体时间:From the first intervention through week 8
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The number and proportion of participants experiencing adverse events, including hypersensitivity reactions, fever, administration-related reactions, hospitalization, seizure, infection, neurological deterioration, and death, will be recorded.
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From the first intervention through week 8
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Jumraini Tammasse, Sp.N, Subsp.NRE(K)、Hasanuddin University
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- UH26060713
- 847/UN4.6.4.5.31/PP36/2026 (其他标识符:Health Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
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IPD 计划说明
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