Comparison of Sedated and Unsedated PEG in Elderly ASA IV Patients
Comparison Of Safety And Clinical Outcomes Of Sedated And Unsedated Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Procedures İn ASA IV Elderly Patients: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study.
研究概览
地位
详细说明
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is commonly used to provide long-term enteral nutrition in patients who are unable to maintain adequate oral intake. Elderly patients with severe systemic disease and high anesthetic risk may be vulnerable to sedation-related cardiopulmonary adverse events. In some clinical settings, PEG can be performed using topical pharyngeal anesthesia and local anesthesia without systemic sedation.
This study will prospectively include elderly ASA IV patients undergoing PEG placement in routine clinical practice. Patients will be categorized into two cohorts according to the sedation strategy used during the procedure: unsedated PEG and sedated PEG. The sedation strategy will not be assigned by the investigators and will be determined according to routine clinical assessment, patient condition, and anesthesiology evaluation when required.
The study will compare cardiopulmonary complications within 24 hours, technical success, procedure-related complications, and 30-day clinical outcomes between the two cohorts.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名：Mahsum Barçın, MD
- 电话号码：+9005448895064
- 邮箱：dr.mahsumbarcin@gmail.com
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with indications for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy for long-term enteral nutrition.
- Patients who have provided written informed consent from the patient or their legally authorized representative.
- Those with an Anesthesia Score of ASA 4.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Need for emergency PEG placement;
- International normalized ratio (INR) greater than 1.5;
- Platelet count less than 50,000/mm³;
- Severe ascites,
- Active peritonitis; pregnancy;
- Refusal to participate in the study.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
|---|
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Unsedated PEG
Elderly ASA IV patients undergoing percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy with topical pharyngeal anesthesia and local anesthesia, without systemic sedative medication.
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Sedated PEG
Elderly ASA IV patients undergoing percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy under sedation as part of routine clinical practice.
Sedative agents may include propofol, midazolam, and/or opioid agents according to clinical and anesthesiology evaluation.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of cardiopulmonary complications within 24 hours after PEG placement
大体时间：Within 24 hours after PEG placement
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Cardiopulmonary complications will be assessed as a composite outcome including the occurrence of at least one of the following events within the first 24 hours after PEG placement: hypoxemia defined as SpO₂ <90%, hypotension defined as mean arterial pressure <65 mmHg, bradycardia defined as heart rate <50 beats/min, aspiration, need for endotracheal intubation, or intensive care unit admission/transfer.
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Within 24 hours after PEG placement
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 研究主任：Hilmi Bozkurt, MD,PhD、Mersin University
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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