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A Comparative Study of Percutaneous Pulsed Field Ablation Guided by Ultrasound Alone Versus Fluoroscopy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

This prospective, randomized, multicenter, open-label, non-inferiority interventional study aims to compare the therapeutic efficacy of percutaneous pulsed field ablation (PFA) guided by ultrasound alone versus fluoroscopy in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). The success rate of complete electrical isolation of pulmonary veins during the procedure was compared to verify that ultrasound-only guidance is non-inferior to fluoroscopic guidance.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

276

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients aged 18 to 75 years (including 18 years and 75 years of age).
  • Patients diagnosed with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation via 12-lead electrocardiography or ambulatory electrocardiography and scheduled to undergo pulsed field ablation.
  • Subjects are able to understand the purpose of the study, voluntarily participate in the study and sign the informed consent, and are willing to complete the follow-up according to the requirements of the program.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Atrial fibrillation secondary to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disorders, or reversible non-cardiac causes;
  • Previous history of catheter ablation or cardiac surgery for atrial fibrillation;
  • Prior surgical history including patent foramen ovale closure, atrial septal defect closure or repair;
  • Implantation of left atrial appendage occluder, mechanical mitral valve prosthesis, or valvuloplasty ring containing metallic materials;
  • Concomitant other tachyarrhythmias requiring catheter ablation (e.g., atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia, atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia, atrial tachycardia, atrial flutter, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, etc.);
  • Persistent atrial fibrillation;
  • Left atrial anteroposterior diameter (LAD) > 55 mm on transthoracic echocardiography;
  • Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or of childbearing age with plans to become pregnant during the clinical trial;
  • Current participation in another pharmaceutical or medical device clinical study.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Percutaneous pulsed field ablation performed under ultrasound-only guidance.
Percutaneous pulsed field ablation is performed under ultrasound-only guidance in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
Percutaneous pulsed field ablation is performed under ultrasound-only guidance in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
有源比较器:Pulsed field ablation performed under fluoroscopic guidance
Patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation underwent percutaneous pulsed field ablation under fluoroscopic guidance.
Patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation underwent percutaneous pulsed field ablation under fluoroscopic guidance.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Success rate of complete electrical isolation of pulmonary veins during the procedure
大体时间:Immediately post-procedure
The proportion of all pulmonary veins maintaining bidirectional block across ablation lines at 20 minutes after ablation completion.
Immediately post-procedure

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
The incidence of complications within 30 days after the procedure
大体时间:Within 30 days post-procedure
Observe the proportion of complications occurring within 30 days after the procedure. Such complications include pericardial effusion or cardiac tamponade requiring drainage, phrenic nerve palsy lasting more than 24 hours, severe vascular complications requiring intervention, stroke/transient ischemic attack, atrioesophageal fistula, and death.
Within 30 days post-procedure
Success rate of atrial fibrillation ablation at 12 months post-procedure.
大体时间:12 months post-procedure
Defined as the absence of AF, atrial flutter (AFL), or atrial tachycardia (AT) episodes ≥30 seconds on dynamic electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring after the blanking period (90 days post-catheter ablation)
12 months post-procedure
The proportion of patients admitted to hospital or emergency departments due to atrial fibrillation recurrence within 12 months after the procedure.
大体时间:12 months post-procedure
The proportion of patients admitted to hospital or emergency departments due to atrial fibrillation recurrence within 12 months after the procedure.
12 months post-procedure
The proportion of patients who received electrical cardioversion due to atrial fibrillation recurrence within 12 months after the procedure
大体时间:12 months post-procedure
The proportion of patients who received electrical cardioversion due to atrial fibrillation recurrence within 12 months after the procedure.
12 months post-procedure
The proportion of patients undergoing repeat ablation surgery owing to atrial fibrillation within 12 months after the procedure
大体时间:12 months post-procedure
The proportion of patients undergoing repeat ablation surgery owing to atrial fibrillation within 12 months after the procedure
12 months post-procedure
The proportion of patients who resumed antiarrhythmic drug therapy during follow-up after the blanking period
大体时间:From the end of the blanking period (within 90 days after catheter ablation) to 12 months post-procedure
The proportion of patients who resumed antiarrhythmic drug therapy during follow-up after the blanking period
From the end of the blanking period (within 90 days after catheter ablation) to 12 months post-procedure
Improvement in the total EQ-5D quality-of-life questionnaire score at 12 months post-procedure compared with baseline
大体时间:12 months post-procedure
The degree of improvement in total EQ-5D scores at 12 months after ablation relative to baseline levels
12 months post-procedure
Statistical analysis was performed to evaluate differences in fluoroscopic exposure dose between the two groups.
大体时间:Immediately post-procedure
Statistical analysis was performed to evaluate differences in fluoroscopic exposure dose between the two groups.
Immediately post-procedure
Compare the length of hospital stay and postprocedural ICU/CCU stay duration between the two groups.
大体时间:through study completion, an average of 1 year
After hospital discharge, the length of hospital stay for this admission and the duration of postoperative observation in CCU/ICU were compared between the two groups of patients.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Compare the procedural time and DSA fluoroscopy time between the two groups.
大体时间:Immediately post-procedure
Statistical analyses were performed to compare procedural duration and DSA fluoroscopy duration across the two groups.
Immediately post-procedure
Compare the differences in costs between the two groups, including medical equipment costs, personnel costs, and patient hospitalization expenses.
大体时间:through study completion, an average of 1 year
Total hospitalization costs incurred during this admission were compared between the two groups after hospital discharge.
through study completion, an average of 1 year

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年8月15日

初级完成 (估计的)

2029年2月28日

研究完成 (估计的)

2029年2月28日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月29日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年8月11日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月13日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月13日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年8月11日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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